Showing posts with label Court Decisions. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Court Decisions. Show all posts

Friday, 8 November 2013

Dy.CIT Circle-11(1), Room No. 312 C.R. Building New Delhi Vs. M/s EL-EN India P. Ltd. 43-44, DSIDC, Scheme-III, Okhla Industrial Area, Phase-II New Delhi.

ACIT, Central Circle-2, New Delhi. Vs. M/s Essel Shyam Communication Ltd., C-138, Naraina Industrial Area, Phase-1, New Delhi.

Thursday, 7 November 2013

Mrs. Perin F. Lalkaka “Thumbelina”, Opp. Sarvamangal Society, Naranpura Vistar, Ahmedabad V/S D.C.I.T Circle-7, Ahmedabad

Dy.CIT Circle-11(1), Room No. 312 C.R. Building, New Delhi. Vs. M/s EL-EN India P.Ltd. 43-44, DSIDC,Scheme-III, Okhla Industrial Area, Phase-II New Delhi.

ACIT, Central Circle-2, Vs. M/s Essel Shyam Communication New Delhi. Ltd., C-138, Naraina Industrial Area, Phase-1, New Delhi.

DCIT, CC-23, Vs. M/s. Rama Krishna Jewellers, New Delhi C/o M/s. RRA Taxindia, D-28, South Extension, Part-I, New Delhi











IN THE INCOME TAX APPELLATE TRIBUNAL
DELHI BENCH `F' NEW DELHI)

BEFORE Shri G. D. AGGARWAL, HON'BLE VICE PRESIDENT
And SHRI U. B. S. BEDI, JUDICIAL MEMBER
I.T.A. Nos.4884, 4885, 4886, 5416, 4887, 5417 & 5418/Del/2010
(assessment years 2000-01, 2001-02, 2002-03, 2003-04,2004-05, 2005-06 &
2006-07 respectively)
DCIT, CC-23, Vs. M/s. Rama Krishna Jewellers,
New Delhi C/o M/s. RRA Taxindia,
D-28, South Extension, Part-I,
New Delhi

Cross Objection Nos.370, 371, 372, 373, 47, 48 & 49/Del/2011
(assessment years 2000-01, 2001-02, 2002-03, 2004-05, 2003-04, 2005-06
& 2006-07 respectively)
M/s. Rama Krishna Jewellers, Vs. DCIT, CC-23,
C/o M/s. RRA Taxindia, New Delhi
D-28, South Extension, Part I,
New Delhi

ITA No. 15 / Del/ 2011
(Assessment Year 2007-08 )
M/s. Rama Krishna Jewellers, Vs. DCIT, CC-23,
C/o M/s. RRA Taxindia, New Delhi
D-28, South Extension, Part I,
New Delhi
PAN : AAEFR1351H

(Appellants) (Respondents)

Assessee by : Smt. Veena Joshi, CIT DR
Department by: Shri Ashwani Taneja, and Shri Rohan Khare, Adv.

ORDER

PER U B S BEDI, JUDICIAL MEMBER:


These 15 matters comprise of 7 appeals of the department and equal
number of cross objections of the assessee against separate orders passed by
Ld. CIT(A) III dated 31.08.2010 for the assessment years 2000-01, 2001-02,
I.T.A. Nos. 4884,4885,4886,4887,5416,5417,5418
2 /DEL/2010
C.O. Nos.370,371,372,372,47,48,49/Del/2011
I.T.A. No. 15/Del/2011
2002-03 and 2004-05, and dated 08.09.2010 for assessment year 2003-04,
2005-06 & 2006-07 respectively along with another appeal of the assessee
against the order of CIT(A) XIII, New Delhi dated 16.11.2011 relevant to
assessment year 2007-08.
2. Since, these mattes were heard together and involve some common
issues, therefore, are being disposed off by a single order for the sake of
convenience.

3. So far as the appeal of the department and cross objection of the
assessee are concerned for assessment year 2000-01to 2006-07, it was, at the
very outset, submitted by the Ld. counsel for the assessee that appeals of the
department are mainly relatable to deletion of additions made u/s 68 and part
disallowance made by the A.O. on account of making charges paid to
karigars in different amounts besides challenge with regard to admission of
additional evidence under Rule 46A of the Act whereas, in the cross
objections of the assessee, besides confirmation of disallowance of the
amounts of remuneration paid to Mrs. Mukta Chaudhary in these years,
there is another challenge with regard to part confirmation of various
disallowances. It was submitted that so far as deletion of addition under
section 68 and addition on account of 50% of making charges is concerned,
these amounts have been deleted by Ld. CIT(A) on the basis of second
remand report obtained after admission of additional evidence in which the
A.O. has duly admitted the claim of the assessee. So, the appeals of the
revenue are not maintainable, which may be dismissed.
4. As regards cross objections of the assessee are concerned, Ld. counsel
for the assessee submitted that except challenging the confirmation of
remuneration paid to Mrs. Mukta Chaudhary in all these years, the assessee
does not want to press confirmation of various other different disallowances
in the cross objections. With respect to effective ground, it was submitted
I.T.A. Nos. 4884,4885,4886,4887,5416,5417,5418
3 /DEL/2010
C.O. Nos.370,371,372,372,47,48,49/Del/2011
I.T.A. No. 15/Del/2011
that firstly, addition has been made on the basis of statement recorded at the
time of search when no opportunity to cross examination was given to the
assessee and secondly, in assessment year 2009-10, where the assessment
was framed u/s 143(3) and such disallowance was made but deleted by Ld.
CIT(A) and by filing copy of the order of Ld. CIT(A), it was pleaded that
either the addition should be deleted or the matter should be restored back to
the file of the A.O. for reconsideration of the issue afresh as appropriate
opportunity has not been granted to the assessee by the A.O. in this regard.
5. Ld. D.R. has been heard who relied upon the order of the A.O. and
pleaded for setting aside the order of Ld. CIT(A) and to restore that of the
A.O. It was pointed out that when all the additions have been made after
considering the second remand report of the A.O. who has duly
communicated about the genuineness of the transaction for which the
Department should not have any objection, on which she did not give any
appropriate reply.
6. After hearing both the sides, considering the material on record, we
find that in this case, search was conducted in the case of the assessee on
20.01.2006 when certain incriminating documents were seized.
Subsequently, notice u/s 153A of the I. T. Act, 1961 were issued requiring
the assessee to furnish the return of income for the current year as well as
last six years which was duly filed and after due notice o the assessee and
considering the reply, assessments were framed and certain additions were
made against which the assessee preferred appeals and Ld. CIT(A) gave
certain relief, against which, Department has come up in appeals and against
the additions sustained, assessee has filed cross objections. But at the time
of hearing of this matter, the assessee except contesting confirmation of the
additions of the amount of remuneration paid to Mrs. Mukta Chaudhary,
ground in relation to all other additions were not pressed and against the
I.T.A. Nos. 4884,4885,4886,4887,5416,5417,5418
4 /DEL/2010
C.O. Nos.370,371,372,372,47,48,49/Del/2011
I.T.A. No. 15/Del/2011
confirmation of addition on account of remuneration paid to Mrs. Mukta
Chaudhary for all these years, the Ld. A.R. of the assessee contended that
neither appropriate opportunity has been given nor cross examination of
Mrs. Mukta Chaudhary has been granted when additions have been made
considering the statement of Mrs. Mukta Chaudhary. It was contended for
deletion of addition for all these years in this regard or the matters should be
restored back to the file of the A.O. for redeciding the same afresh.
6.1 We, after having considered the facts, circumstances of the case and
material on record, find it just and appropriate to uphold the order of Ld.
CIT(A) with respect to the additions made and to the extent sustained by the
Ld. CIT(A) on the basis of second remand report in which the A.O. has
agreed with the material submitted by the assessee to the Ld. CIT(A), which
were sent to the A.O. So, the appeals of the department are dismissed.
6.2 So far as cross objections of the assessee are concerned, considering
the rival submissions, we find it just and appropriate to set aside the orders
of authorities below in respect to additions made on account of remuneration
paid to Mrs. Mukta Chaudhary and confirmed by Ld. CIT(A) and restore the
issue to the file of the A.O. for reconsideration of the same afresh after
giving due opportunity of being heard to the assessee. We hold and direct
accordingly.

6.3 As a result, all the appeals of the revenue are dismissed whereas, cross
objections of the assessee are partly allowed for statistical purpose.
7. As regards the appeal of the assessee for the assessment year 2007-08
is concerned, challenge is with regard to confirmation of the order of the
A.O. in disallowing sum of Rs.2.40 lacs on account of remuneration paid to
Smt. Mukta Chaudhary, partner of the assessee firm and challenge is also
about charging of interest u/s 234A and 234B. Since the first issue is similar
to the issue in cross objections allowed by us, in earlier part of this order
I.T.A. Nos. 4884,4885,4886,4887,5416,5417,5418
5 /DEL/2010
C.O. Nos.370,371,372,372,47,48,49/Del/2011
I.T.A. No. 15/Del/2011
while disposing off the appeals of the department and cross objections of the
assessee, so adopting the same basis and reasoning, we set aside the orders
of authorities below on this issue and restore the matter back to the file of
the A.O. for redeciding the issue afresh as per directions given in the group
cases above. As regards the issue in relation to confirmation of charging of
interest u/s 2343A and 234B is concerned, the same is mandatory and
consequential and the A.O. will consider the same while passing the order
with regard to the issue restored back to his file and determine the same
accordingly being mandatory and consequential.
7.1 As a result, appeal of the assessee for the assessment year 2007-08 the
same is allowed partly for statistical purposes.
8. As a result, appeals of the department for all the years are dismissed
whereas, the cross objections of the assessee are treated to have been
allowed partly for statistical purpose. The appeal of the assessee for the
assessment year 2007-08 is allowed partly for statistical purpose.
9. Order pronounced in the open court on 01.11.2013.

Sd./- Sd./-

(G.D. AGGARWAL) (U.B.S.BEDI)
Vice President Judicial Member
Date: 01st Nov., 2013.
Sp.

Copy forwarded to:
1. Appellant
2. Respondent
3. CIT
4. CIT(A)-XXV, New Delhi AR, ITAT,
5. CIT(ITAT), New Delhi NEW DELHI

Shri Dinesh Kumar Sandilya, Shri Dinesh Kumar Sandilya, Mahavir Enclave, Mahavir Enclave, Enclave,Delhi.. Vs. Income Tax Officer, Income Tax Officer, Income Tax Officer, New Delhi.

Wednesday, 6 November 2013

Smt.Anila J.Joshi, Bazargate High School, Gunbow Street, Fort, Mumbai-400001 Vs. Income Tax Officer 12(1)(4), Mumbai.











, Û `',
,
IN THE INCOME TAX APPELLATE TRIBUNAL
AHMEDABAD BENCH " C " BENCH, AHMEDABAD

¢ ^ .., ^ , Û
BEFORE SHRI N.S. SAINI, ACCOUNTANT MEMBER And
SHRI KUL BHARAT, JUDICIAL MEMBER

(ss) ./IT(ss)A No.376/Ahd/2003
(Block Period - AY : 1991-92 to 2001-02)
Baldevbhai P.Patel / The Asst.CIT
A-9, Galaxy View Apt. Vs. Central Circle-1(3)
Nr.Ankur Road Ahmedabad
Naranpura
Ahmedabad
. / . / PAN/GIR No. : ABYPP 8210 E
( /Appellant) .. (× / Respondent)

/ Appellant by : - None -
× /Respondent by : Shri T.P.Krishnakumar, CIT-DR

/ Date of Hearing : 28/10/2013
/Date of Pronouncement : 28/10/2013


/ O R D E R

PER SHRI KUL BHARAT, JUDICIAL MEMBER :

In this case, the Assessee had filed an appeal against the order of
the Ld.Commissioner of Income Tax(Appeals)-I, Ahmedabad (`CIT(A)'
for short) dated 01/07/2003 pertaining to Block Period 1991-92 to 2001-
02 and the appeal of the assessee was disposed of by this Tribunal vide
order dated 31/08/2007. The assessee has raised following grounds of
appeal:-
"The Appellant most respectfully submit as under:
1. That, the learned CIT(A) erred in law and on facts in upholding
the addition of Rs.112,362/- towards late return submission for
IT(ss)A No.376 /Ahd/2003
Baldevbhai P.Patel vs. ACIT
Block Period AY ­ 1991-92 to 2001-02
-2-



the A.Y. 2000-01. That on the facts and in the circumstances of
the case full relief ought to have been granted.

2. The ld.CIT(A) was not justified in sustaining the levy of
surcharge on tax payable u/s.113 of the Income Tax Act. That
under the provisions of Ch.XIV-B and section 113, levy of
surcharge is not sustainable in law.

3. The appellant requests that leave may, be granted to add, alter
or amend the grounds of appeal at or any time before the
hearing of the appeal."


2. Subsequently, the Revenue filed a miscellaneous application
No.262/Ahd/2009. The said miscellaneous application was allowed by
this Tribunal vide order dated 07/03/2013 by recalling the Tribunal order
dated 31/08/2007. During the course of hearing of miscellaneous
application on 01/03/2013, none appeared on behalf of the assessee. The
Revenue has placed on record proof of service of notice of hearing.
Under these circumstances, the appeal was taken up for hearing in the
absence of the assessee.


3. The ld.CIT-DR submitted that this Tribunal had decided ground
No.2, thereby directing the AO to delete the surcharge levied on the
assessee u/s.113 of the Act. He submitted that this issue has been
decided by the Hon'ble Supreme Court rendered in the case of CIT vs.
Suresh N.Gupta reported at (2009) 297 ITR 322 (SC).

4. We have heard the CIT-DR, perused the material available on
record and gone through the orders of the authorities below. We find that
this Tribunal (`C' Bench) had decided ground No.2 in favour of assessee
by relying on the decision of Special Bench in the case of Merit
IT(ss)A No.376 /Ahd/2003
Baldevbhai P.Patel vs. ACIT
Block Period AY ­ 1991-92 to 2001-02
-3-

Enterprises vs. DCIT reported at 101 ITD 01 (Hyd)(SB). It was held by
this Tribunal that "as the search in this case has taken place on
16.11.2000, i.e. prior to the levy of surcharge with effect from 1.6.2002.
We, therefore, after considering the rival submissions in the facts, this
issue is duly covered by the Special Bench decision, respectfully
following the said decision, allow the ground of appeal of the assessee
and direct the AO to delete the surcharge levied on the assessee u/s.113
of the Act". We find that this order of the Tribunal was prior to the
decision of the Hon'ble Supreme Court rendered in the case of CIT vs.
Suresh N.Gupta(supra). During the course of hearing of the
miscellaneous application, the assessee chose not to appear before this
Tribunal and while allowing the miscellaneous application, this Tribunal
had relied on the decision of Hon'ble Supreme Court rendered in the case
of ACIT vs. Saurashtra Kutch Stock Exchange Ltd. reported at 305 ITR
227 (SC). We find that the Hon'ble Supreme Court in the case of CIT vs.
Suresh N.Gupta(supra) has held as under:-



"23. For the aforestated reasons, we hold that even without the proviso
to s. 113 (inserted vide Finance Act 2002 w.e.f. 1st June, 2002), the
Finance Act 2001 was applicable to block assessment under Chapter
XIV-B in relation to the search initiated on 17th Jan., 2001 and
accordingly surcharge was leviable on the tax amounting to Rs. 97,456
at 17 per cent amounting to Rs. 16,504. We accordingly answer the
above question in favour of the Revenue and against the assessee.


4.1. The Hon'ble Apex Court has further held as under:-

"26. There is one more reason for rejecting the above submission. Prior
to 1st June, 2002, in several cases, tax was prescribed sometimes in the
1961 Act and sometimes in the Finance Act and often in both. This
made liability uncertain. In the present case, however, the rate of tax in
IT(ss)A No.376 /Ahd/2003
Baldevbhai P.Patel vs. ACIT
Block Period AY ­ 1991-92 to 2001-02
-4-

case of block assessment at 60 per cent was prescribed by s. 113 but the
year of the Finance Act imposing surcharge was not stipulated. This
resulted in the above four ambiguities. Therefore, clarification was
needed. The proviso was curative in nature. Hence, the proviso inserted
in s. 113 merely clarifies that out of the above four dates, the relevant
date for applicability of the Finance Act would be the year in which the
search stood initiated under s. 158BC."


4.2. Therefore, respectfully following the aforesaid decision of the
Hon'ble Apex Court, ground No.2 of assessee's appeal is hereby
rejected. As a result, ground No.1 of assessee's appeal is allowed and
ground No.2 is rejected.
5. In the result, Assessee's appeal stands partly allowed.
Order pronounced in Court on the date mentioned hereinabove at caption page

Sd/- Sd/-
(..) ( )
Û
( N.S. SAINI ) ( KUL BHARAT )
ACCOUNTANT MEMBER JUDICIAL MEMBER

Ahmedabad; Dated 29/ 10 /2013
.., .../T.C. NAIR, Sr. PS
Copy of the Order forwarded to :
/
1. / The Appellant
2. × / The Respondent.
3. / Concerned CIT
4. () / The CIT(A)-I, Ahmedabad
5. , , / DR, ITAT, Ahmedabad

6. [ / Guard file.
/ BY ORDER,

× //True Copy//

/ (Dy./Asstt.Registrar)
/
, / ITAT, Ahmedabad
,

ITO, Ward-39(1), Room No.-381, C.R. Building, I.P.Estate, New Delhi-110002. vs M/s Aryan Life Style Pvt. Ltd., 17B, MGF House, Asaf Ali Road, New Delhi-110002.











IN THE INCOME TAX APPELLATE TRIBUNAL
DELHI BENCH: `A' NEW DELHI

BEFORE SHRI R.S.SYAL, ACCOUNTANT MEMBER
AND
SMT DIVA SINGH, JUDICIAL MEMBER

I.T.A .No.-1883/Del/2012
(ASSESSMENT YEAR-2007-08)

ITO, M/s Aryan Life Style Pvt. Ltd.,
Ward-39(1), Room No.-381, 17B, MGF House, Asaf Ali Road,
C.R. Building, I.P.Estate, vs New Delhi-110002.
New Delhi-110002. PAN-AAFCA5158F
(APPELLANT) (RESPONDENT)

Appellant by Sh. Yogesh K. Verma, CIT DR
Respondent by Sh. Umesh Gupta, CA

ORDER
PER DIVA SINGH, JM

This is an appeal filed by the Revenue against the order dated 17.02.2012 of
CIT(A)-V, New Delhi pertaining to 2007-08 assessment year on the following
grounds:-
"1. The learned CIT(Appeals) has erred on facts and in law in
admitting additional evidences filed by the assessee in violation
of Rule 46D of the I.T. Rules.
2. The learned CIT(Appeals) has erred on facts in deleting the
disallowance of Rs.58,16,787/- made u/s 40(a)(ia) by the A.O. on
account of rental expenses.
3. The learned CIT(Appeals) has erred on facts in deleting the
disallowance of Rs.2,13,81,924/- made by A.O. on account of
office and administrative expenses.
4. The learned CIT(Appeals) has erred on facts in deleting the
disallowance of expenditure on fixed assets at Rs.2,00,00,000/-
and disallowance depreciation of Rs.20,00,000/-.
5. The appellant craves leave for reserving the right to amend,
modify, alter, add or forego any ground(s) of appeal at any time
before or during the hearing of this appeal."
2 I.T.A .No.-1883/Del/2012


2. The relevant facts of the case are that the assessee in the year under
consideration e-filed its return declaring an income of Rs.13,905/-. However as per
the computation of income business loss for the year shown was Rs.4,50,96,221/-
and after adjusting short-term capital gain of Rs.13,905/-, the loss carried forward to
the next year was shown as Rs.4,50,82,316/-. As per the assessment order in the
year under consideration the assessee has earned income from trading of sports
goods, foot wear, apparels and accessories etc from retail outlets at various
locations. In the course of the assessment proceedings the assessee was required to
produce books of accounts for examination and verification of the details submitted.
However the books of the accounts were not produced. Accordingly qua the ground
2,3 & 4, the AO made additions for the reasons set out in para 3.2, 3.3 & 3.4
observing as under :-
"3.2. Disallowance u/s 40(a)(ia):- Perusal of details filed shown that
TDS has not been deducted on commission of Rs.5,87,667/-
pertaining to May, 2006 payable/paid to M/s ADM Apparels,
therefore, the same is disallowed as per the provision of section
40(a)(ia) of the IT Act, 1961. Similarly, out of Rental expenses of
Rs.2,95,04,177/-, it is seen that TDS have been paid on aggregate
amount of Rs.52,29,120./- pertaining to February 2007 in the
month of June 2007. Since, TDS pertaining to February 2007
should have been paid during the financial year itself as per
provisions of section 40(a)(ia) of the IT Act, 1961, the same is
disallowed and added to the income of the assessee for the
relevant assessment year 2007-08. Since, books of accounts have
not been produced for verification it can not be ascertained as to
whether the TDS have been deducted and paid as per the
provisions of section 40(a)(ia), therefore, a further disallowance
of Rs.25,00,000/- is made on estimated basis. Thus, total
disallowance u/s 40(a)(ia) comes to Rs.58,16,787/-
3.3. It is observed that office and administrative expenses of
Rs.7,12,73,080/- is more than the cost of goods sold i.e.
Rs.6,58,50,604/-. Thus, it is apparently excessive, unreasonable
and unjustified. Since books of accounts have also not been
produced during the assessment proceedings a sum of
Rs.2,13,81,924/- i.e @ 30% of the said expenses is disallowed
3 I.T.A .No.-1883/Del/2012


being unverified, unreasonable and excessive and added to the
income of the assessee for the relevant assessment year 2007-08.
3.4. An addition of Rs.9,97,91,647/- have been made in fixed assets.
Since, books of accounts along with bill, vouchers, in respect of
the said addition in fixed assets have not been furnished a sum of
Rs.2,00,00,000/- is disallowed out of addition of Rs.8,8893,149/-
in furniture and fitting blocks on account of being unverified
expenses and added to the income of the assessee for the relevant
assessment year. Depreciation of Rs.20,00,000/- is also
disallowed accordingly."



3. In appeal before the First Appellate Authority, petition moved under Rule 46A
by the assessee was accepted. Considering the arguments advanced on behalf of the
assessee, Ground No-2 raised in the present petition was decided in the following
manner:-
"4.1. The issue involved and the submission made by the
appellant have been considered. Anybody verifying the details of
TDS can see that the appellant has itself noted the date of TDS in
a wrong fashion which is different from the earlier one-It is not
continuously writing dates as per date first, month afterwards
and year in the end. This can be seen from page 106 & 107 of
the Paper Book (PB). It is only on actual verification and that
also on being told by the appellant or its AR that one can find out
that month has been written first, date second and year in the end
of the TDS pertaining to February deposited in March 2007 i.e.
3.6.2007 stands for 6th March 2007. (Fault does not lie with the
AO as such) but the fact remains that he did not convinced with
the version of the appellant. Although the summery of TDS on
the same account i.e TDS on rent payment is available on page
109 of the Paper Book. The undersigned has seen copy of
challans (Pg 110 of the PB) showing the deposit of TDS and the
payment has been found in order. Therefore, the disallowance of
rental expenses made under section 40(a)(ia) is deleted and the
ground of appeal is allowed."

3.1. Qua Ground No-3 agitated by the Revenue, the issue was concluded vide para
5.1 in the following manner:-
4 I.T.A .No.-1883/Del/2012


"5.1. The issue involved and the submission made by the appellant
have been considered:-
(i) The AO has made disallowance of 30% of the total office
and administrative expenses purely on adhoc basis without
bringing anything on record that to show that the payments were
bogus or did not have business nexus.
(ii) Even if the books of account were not produced during
assessment proceedings, the same were produced during remand
proceedings as noted above and the AO appears to have
examined the same.
(iii) The AO was given reasonable opportunity to submit its
remand report-a letter asking for the remand report was issued
on 12.10.2011; the remand report was received on 11.02.2011.
In view of the above, the additions made by the AO are deleted
and the grounds of appeal no.5 is allowed."

3.2. Similarly the issue agitated by Ground No-4 was decided in assessee's favour
vide Ground No.-6.1 in the following manner:-
"6.1. The issue involved and the submission made by the
appellant have been considered. The AO has not established that
the expenditure on fixed assets was from undisclosed sources.
He has not conduced any inquiry even during remand
proceedings as to the source of investment in the assets under
consideration. This is also a fact that the assessee has not
claimed the expenditure in its Profit & Loss a/c since it is capital
expenditure and has added to its fixed assets. Therefore, the
addition of Rs.2 crores on account of fixed assets and Rs.20 lacs
on account of depreciation are deleted. This ground of appeal is
therefore allowed."

4. Aggrieved by this the Revenue is in appeal before the Tribunal. Whereas the
Ld. CIT DR placed heavy reliance upon the assessment order, copy of the remand
report was filed so as to emphasize that despite the fact that the issue was remanded
even in the remand proceedings the assessee did not comply with the specific
directions given in regard to the production of relevant record, books of accounts
and vouchers etc. Specifically addressing Ground No-2 it was his submission that
the CIT(A) has given a finding that the assessee had noted all data of TDS in wrong
5 I.T.A .No.-1883/Del/2012


fashion and made specific reference to pages 106 and 107 of the paper book
however in the copies available in the paper book, the relevant months are not very
clear. As such it was his request that the assessee should be directed to produce
original documents. Qua the other issues it was also his stand that despite being
afforded specific opportunities the assessee could not produce the relevant record
neither in regard to the administrative expenses nor in regard to the amount of
investment made by the assessee. In the circumstances it was his prayer that the
impugned order be set aside and the assessment order be upheld.
5. The Ld. AR on the other hand heavily relied upon the impugned order. It was
his submission that due to lack of opportunity in the assessment proceedings the
books of accounts could not be produced. The said reply was given by the Ld. AR
in response to the specific query of the Bench as the AO has made an observation
that the assessee was required to produce books of accounts for examination and
verification which were not produced. Addressing the same, the Ld. AR submitted
that in the remand proceedings the books of accounts were produced and considering
the same, the relief has been granted by the CIT(A). In view of the fact that the
department had pointed out that the photocopies were not clearly showing the
month. The Ld. AR was required to file clearer copies. Responding to the said
opportunity to show original document, Ld. AR filed a copy of Challan stated to be
downloaded from the website of the department. Since it was not confirmed the LD.
AR was required to certify the same and he was asked whether the original
document was available to him. In response to which it was stated that the original
documents are available and the document sought to be filed it was stated would be
certified. Ld. AR was also required to address the Remand Report available on
record filed by the assessee itself at pages 293-295 of the paper book. A perusal of
the same shows that the AO required the assessee vide letter dated 26.10.2010 to
submit the following information:-
6 I.T.A .No.-1883/Del/2012


"..1. Details of payment in respect of which tax has been deducted at
source during the year, in the following format-
S.No. Head of A/c in Nature of Gross amount Tax Date of deposit of tax
P&L A/c payment paid by you deducted deducted


Also provide copy of TDS return for the relevant Asst. Year 2007-
08 alongwith evidence of payment of TDS deducted (in original)
and highlight corresponding entries in your bank statements.
2. Complete details of administrative expenses of Rs.7,12,73,080/-
alongwith supporting documents i.e rent agreements, sales tax
order, commission payment details etc. in original for
verification. Also give justification for such expenditure. Please
highlight these expenses in bank statement for verification.
3. Complete details of addition in fixed assets with original bills,
vouchers and complete Books of accounts (ledger, cash book,
Bank book, jornal, Fixed asset register etc.) in original for
examination/verification...."

5.1. A perusal of the same shows that as per para 3 of Remand Report dated
09.02.2011, the evidence filed was found to have various shortcomings despite
specific opportunity being given. As a result of this situation, the AO issued another
letter to the assessee on 12.01.2011 requiring him to produce the following
information:-
"4. On 12.01.2011 letter was again issued to the assessee for
producing the following:-
"...1. Please furnish the details of payment (as per P& L a/c) in respect
of which tax has been deducted at source during the year, in the
following format:-
S.No. Head of A/c Gross amount Amount on which Amount of Date of deposit of
in P&L A/c paid by you TDS deducted & Tax deducted/ tax deducted
paid rate of TDS


2. Copy of TDS return pertaining to the A.Y.2007-08 alongwith
copy of challans showing TDS payments. Please highlight
payment of TDS with respect of rent, commission and
7 I.T.A .No.-1883/Del/2012


brokerage', commission paid, `repair & maintenance expenses',
`security charges', `legal & professional expenses' and `salaries'
3. Please give detailed notes and justification of `commission and
brokerage' as well as `commission paid', as shown in P&L
account. Also, furnish complete details of parties to whom
commission, brokerage etc. paid alongwith their confirmed
copies of accounts and copies of ITR for the relevant A.Y.2007-
08.
4. Please furnish complete details of parties to whom rent were
paid alongwith their confirmed copies of accounts and copies of
ITR for the relevant A.Y.2007-08.
5. Please furnish complete details of persons to whom salaries were
paid i.e names, addresses, place of posting, monthly salary and
gross salary paid during A.Y.2007-08. Also, provide copy of
Form No-16 issued to the employees."



5.2. Consequent to this as per record the AO came to the following conclusion in
para 4 & 5 which is extracted from his Report available on record:-
"4. Matter was fixed for 18.01.2011 to furnish above said documents
before the undersigned. On that date, letter dated 18.01.2011 was filed
making claims about producing the details twice on 09.11.2010 and
16.11.2010. Contents of the letter shows assessee's/A.R.'s
uncomfortableness in furnishing details as required. I do not agree
with the claim made regarding production of details as stated in the
said letter. Since, I was required by your goodself to send remand
reports obviously I needed to examine the issues pertaining to additions
made. Since, the matter could not be examined on 09.11.2010 and
16.11.2010 due to paucity of time and urgency of attending to other
pressing matters, letter dated 12.01.2011 was issued affording the
assessee another opportunity for furnishing certain details, as stated
above. It may be seen that despite being afforded three opportunities,
details requited vide letters dated 26.10.2010 and 18.01.2011 were not
furnished.
5. Since, details required as stated above were not furnished the
issues relating to additions made in the assessment order remains
unexplained and therefore, I would request your goodself to sustain the
additions made and uphold the assessment order."
8 I.T.A .No.-1883/Del/2012


6. The Ld. AR was required by the Bench to address the same. In response
thereto it was submitted that the Remand Report was refuted by the assessee. The
assessee's submissions it was stated is placed at pages 86-89 of the paper book. A
perusal of the same shows that apart from faulting the AO and insisting that the
assessee was represented by Mr. Saheed Rizvi, the assessee has not been able to give
any cogent explanation addressing the specific objections of the AO. We have gone
through the impugned order and have already extracted the reasoning concluding the
issue in favour of the assessee given by the CIT(A). Accordingly in the light of
these peculiar facts, circumstances and submissions of the parties before the Bench
as available on record, we hold that Ground No-1 of the department in regard to
admission of additional evidence deserves to be dismissed as evidently sufficient
opportunity was not available during the assessment proceedings. Qua Ground No.-
2, the relevant evidence required to be filed by the assessee for which purpose the
appeal was adjourned to the next date the assessee has filed a printout from the
website of the department however the same has not been certified. The original
document has not been shown despite a specific opportunity. Accordingly in the
circumstances we find ourselves unable to concur with the reasoning and finding
given by the CIT(A) in para 4.1. The issue as such is restored back to the AO with
the direction to decide the same in accordance with law after giving the assessee a
reasonable opportunity of being heard. The assessee is directed to produce the
original documents before the AO in support of the claim. Addressing Ground No-
3, it is seen that no specific independent reasoning has been given in para 5.1 by the
CIT(A). It is seen that the reasoning given that the books of accounts produced
before the AO in the remand proceedings is factually incorrect. Since the Ld. AR
assured on a specific query by the Bench that the books of accounts are available
accordingly it is considered appropriate in the interests of justice to set aside the
impugned order and restore the issue to the file of the AO who shall examine the
9 I.T.A .No.-1883/Del/2012


issue de novo after giving the assessee a reasonable opportunity of being heard.
Same is the position in regard to the issue addressed in Ground No-4 as the factum
of investment qua the original documents and books of accounts were never
produced before the AO. In the circumstances, we donot find the reasoning given by
the CIT in para 6.1 to be a cogent reasoning as the necessary facts qua the issue were
never produced and the CIT(A) has not addressed this fact. The assessee is directed
to produce the relevant record. Accordingly Ground No-4 raised by the Revenue is
also allowed for statistical purpose and the issue is restored back to the file of AO
who shall decide the same in accordance with law after giving the assessee a
reasonable opportunity of being heard.
7. In the result, the appeal of the Revenue is partly allowed for statistical
purposes.
The order is pronounced in the open court on 28th of October 2013.

Sd/- Sd/-
(R.S.SYAL) (DIVA SINGH)
ACCOUNTANT MEMBER JUDICIAL MEMBER

Dated:28/10/2013
*Amit Kumar*

Copy forwarded to:
1. Appellant
2. Respondent
3. CIT
4. CIT(Appeals)
5. DR: ITAT

ASSISTANT REGISTRAR
ITAT NEW DELHI

Raj Kumar, Vs. JCIT Bhiwani Range, Prop. Mor Hatcheries, Bhiwani. Ludana Tehsil Safidon, Distt. Jind. Vs. JCIT Bhiwani Range, Bhiwani.

Prakash Vasantbhai Golwala vs. ACIT (ITAT Ahmedabad)

London Star Diamond Company (I) P. Ltd vs. DCIT (ITAT Mumbai)

Friday, 1 November 2013

COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX (CENTRAL) Vs. M/S EXPRESS SECURITIES PVT LTD.











$~9.
* IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI AT NEW DELHI
+ INCOME TAX APPEAL NO. 406/2013 & CM NO. 12622/2013


Date of decision: 22nd October, 2013


COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX (CENTRAL)
..... Appellant
Through Mr. Sanjeev Sabharwal, Sr.
Standing Counsel & Mr. Puneet Gupta,
Advocate.

versus

M/S EXPRESS SECURITIES PVT LTD.
..... Respondent
Through Nemo.


CORAM:
HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE SANJIV KHANNA
HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE SANJEEV SACHDEVA

SANJIV KHANNA, J. (ORAL):

This appeal by the Revenue, which pertains to Assessment Year

2006-07, is delayed by 156 days. The appellant had earlier filed an

appeal before the Allahabad High Court, which was withdrawn for lack

of jurisdiction and now this appeal has been preferred before the Delhi

High Court. Before issuing notice on the application for condonation

of delay, we deem it appropriate to examine and consider the appeal on

merits.

ITA No. 406/2013 Page 1 of 5
2. The assessee is a company. In the return for the year in

question, it had declared long-term capital gain of Rs.3,34,65,931/- and

the said gain was claimed as exempt under Section 10(38) of the

Income Tax Act, 1961 (Act, for short). The respondent-assessee had

claimed before the Assessing Officer that they were maintaining two

sets of portfolio, i.e., investment and trading portfolio and the shares,

which were sold and subject matter of long-term capital gains, were

held in the investment portfolio. This factual position was not

disputed.



3. The Assessing Officer has recorded that as per the business

activities undertaken by the assessee, they were dealing and trading in

shares and financial securities in Bombay Stock Exchange, Delhi Stock

Exchange and Calcutta Stock Exchange. The respondent-assessee was

a registered broker with the said exchanges. The Assessing Officer

held that the business of the assessee was not to invest in shares but to

deal with the shares as a stock broker and trader. He observed that

conversion of stock in trade into investment was done with the

intention not to pay taxes as Section 10(38) was introduced by Finance

Act, 2004 with effect from 1st April, 2005. Accordingly, he held that

the entire amount was taxable as a "trading receipt" and not under the

head "capital gains".

4. The assessment order does not mention the date on which the

ITA No. 406/2013 Page 2 of 5
shares in question were purchased. We also note that the assessment

order records that the assessee had converted and transferred the shares

in question under the head "investment" on 1 st April, 2004. This

factual position was not disputed or questioned. The shares in question

were sold during the period ending 31st March, 2006, nearly 2 years

after the date of conversion of stock in trade into investment with a

specific declaration. Mere fact that Section 10(38) was introduced in

the statute by Finance Act 2004 with effect from 1st April, 2005, does

not mean that the said conversion was improper or illegal. After the

said Section was inserted, the assessee on noticing the tax benefit, was

entitled to convert and change his holding from stock in trade into

investment. Such conversion cannot be dealt with and rejected on the

ground that Section 10(38) of the Act was introduced with effect from

the said date. Conversion may be rejected for other reasons and

grounds like the intention was not to convert and the assessee still

continued to treat and regard the shares as stock in trade and not

investment. But there is hardly any discussion in the assessment order

in this regard. Justification and reasons have not been elucidated and

brought on record to uphold the contention of the Revenue that the

shares were continued to be held as stock in trade and not as an

investment.

5. The Commissioner (Appeals) noticed that the shares in question

ITA No. 406/2013 Page 3 of 5
as held on 31st March, 2004 and their book value was as under:-

Scrip Name Quantity Book Value as on

31/03/2004

Global Tele 3,35,000 2,09,14,050/-

Himachal Futuristic 6,15,000 75,27,600/-

NIIT 20,000 33,97,200/-





6. The Commissioner (Appeals) has observed that in the balance

sheet as on 31st March, 2005 the shares were shown under the head

"inventories" and in the subsequent balance sheet as on 31st March,

2006 shares were again shown under the head "investment at book/fair

value on 1st April, 2004". Thus, the assessee converted the aforesaid

stock in trade of Rs.3,18,38,850/- to the head "investment at book/fair

value on 1st April, 2004" and the said disclosure was made in the

balance sheets as on 31st March, 2005 and 31st March, 2006. In the

first year, the Assessing Officer did not disturb the aforesaid

conversion and accepted the same. The Commissioner (Appeals)

noticed that for the Assessment Year 2005-06 assessment was

concluded under Section 143(3) vide order dated 27th November, 2007

but the Assessing Officer did not object to the said conversion. These

shares were subsequently sold as detailed in paragraph 2.9 of the order

of the Commissioner (Appeals) in August, 2005, September, 2005 and
ITA No. 406/2013 Page 4 of 5
substantial portion was sold in March, 2006 and long-term capital

gains was declared. He observed that statute did not reject or frown

upon conversion of stock in trade into investment and the said

conversion was permissible. Commissioner (Appeals) referred to the

Circular No. 4/2007 dated 15th June, 2007 issued by the Central Board

of Direct Taxes, which stipulates that two portfolios one for stock in

trade and one in respect of investments could be maintained by the

same assessee. He took into account the period of holding by the

assessee and the fact that the conversion into investment was made on

1st April, 2004 and outlay was disclosed in the audited accounts for the

Assessment Year 2005-06. The sales made, as noticed above, were

after considerable delay of approximately two years thereafter.

7. In view of the aforesaid factual findings recorded by the

Commissioner (Appeals) and the tribunal, we do not see any reason to

interfere and issue notice on the main appeal. Accordingly, we are not

inclined to issue notice on the application for the condonation of delay

and the same and consequentially the appeal are dismissed.



SANJIV KHANNA, J.



SANJEEV SACHDEVA, J.
OCTOBER 22, 2013
VKR/NA

ITA No. 406/2013 Page 5 of 5

MAK Data P. Ltd vs. CIT (Supreme Court)

Wednesday, 30 October 2013

M/s Natural Bio Organic Product B/2, Golden Plaza, Ankur Char Rasta, A.K. Road, Surat. Vs. Income Tax Officer (OSD), Range 9, Surat











1 ITA No 2399/Ahd/2009
. A.Y. 2006-07
IN THE INCOME TAX APPELLATE TRIBUNAL " B " BENCH, AHMEDABAD
(BEFORE SHRI G.C.GUPTA VICE PRESIDENT & SHRI ANIL CHATURVEDI, A.M.)


I.T. A. No. 2399/AHD/2009
(Assessment Year:2006-07)

M/s Natural Bio Organic Product Vs. Income Tax Officer (OSD),
B/2, Golden Plaza, Ankur Char Range 9, Surat
Rasta, A.K. Road, Surat.



(Appellant) (Respondent)


PAN: AAFFN5752M


Appellant by : Shri M.J. Shah
Respondent by : Shri P.L. Kureel, Sr. D.R.

( )/ORDER

Date of hearing : 08-10-2013
Date of Pronouncement : 18 -10-2013

PER SHRI ANIL CHATURVEDI,A.M.
1. This appeal is filed by the Assessee against the order of CIT(A)-V, Surat
dated 29.05.2009 for A.Y. 2006-07.


2. The facts as culled out from the order of lower authorities are as under.


3. Assessee is a firm engaged in the business of manufacturing and sale of
Bio Organic Fertilizer. It filed its return of income for A.Y. 06-07 on
04.10.2006 declaring total income of Nil after claiming deduction of Rs.
2 ITA No 2399/Ahd/2009
. A.Y. 2006-07

28,42,041/- under Section 80JJA of the Act. The case was selected for
scrutiny and thereafter the assessment was framed u/s. 143(3) vide order
dated 31.12.2008 and the total income was assessed at Rs. 61,76,377/-.
Aggrieved by the order of A.O., Assessee carried the matter before
CIT(A). CIT(A) vide order dated 29.09.2009 dismissed the appeal of the
Assessee. Aggrieved by the order of CIT(A), the Assessee is now in
appeal before us and has raised the following grounds:-
1.1 The CIT(A) erred in upholding the addition of Rs. 33,34,336/- on account of
unexplained cash credit under section 68 of the I.T. Act, 1961.
1.2 The CIT(A) ought to have appreciated the overall facts and circumstances of the
case and should have deleted the addition of Rs. 33,34,336/- made on account of
unexplained cash credit under section 68 of the I.T. Act, 1961.
2.1 The CIT(A) further erred in not appreciating the facts and legal submissions and
in the process erred in confirming the addition of Rs. 28,42,041/- on the pretext of
rejection of deduction claimed under section 80JJA of the I.T. Act, 1961.


Ground no. 1.1 and 1.2 are in connection with addition made u/s. 68
and interconnected and both the grounds are considered together.


4. During the course of assessment proceedings, A.O. noticed that Assessee
has shown receipt of unsecured loan of Rs. 33,34,336/- which was
claimed to have received from OM Textiles and Elegant Diamond
Company. To verify the genuineness of transaction and the
creditworthiness of the persons, notice under section 133(6) was issued to
the parties and they were also asked to confirm the transaction by
producing the copy of contra account, bank statement, return of income,
proof of identity etc.
3 ITA No 2399/Ahd/2009
. A.Y. 2006-07



5. In the case of OM Textiles, A.O. noticed that the bank account furnished
pertained to period 1.04.2006 to 23.05.2006 and the same was not
covered under the period of scrutiny. He also observed that in the
statement that there were some entries of cash amounting to Rs. one lac
but as the bank account for the period was not provided of the persons
who had advanced the money to the Assessee, A.O. was of the view that
the genuineness of the transaction and creditworthiness of the person
advancing the fund left unproved. With respect to Elegant Diamond
Company, A.O. noted that the information called from Elegant Diamond
Company was not received from Elegant Diamond Company till the date
of finalization of assessment order but however the Assessee had
submitted the copy of confirmation statement, acknowledgement of
return of income, copy of bank account which it had claimed to have
been received directly from Elegant Diamond Company. The submission
of the Assessee was not found acceptable by the A.O. for the reason that
(i) none of the documents were original and were merely photo copies
bearing no date of issue/preparation. (ii) The signature on the copy of
confirmation of account and on the copy of acknowledgement of return
of income of Shri Rikhab Chand Jain did not tally. (iii) The
acknowledgement of the return of income did not establish any relation
between Shri Rikhab Chand Jain and Elegant Diamond Company, in
whose name the notices were issued. (iv) The return of income of Elegant
Diamond Company was filed at Gandhidham despite the fact that the
address given by the Assessee was of Mumbai. (v) The income shown in
the return of income was only Rs. 1,30,028/- which according to A.O.
creates a doubt about the capacity to loan Rs. 30 lacs. (vi) The bank
statement of Elegant Diamond Company did not carry the name and the
4 ITA No 2399/Ahd/2009
. A.Y. 2006-07

branch of the bank in which the account was maintained. In view of
these facts, the A.O. considered that the Assessee has failed to prove the
genuineness of transaction. He accordingly considered the amount
received from both the parties as unexplained cash credit under section
68 and made an addition of Rs. 33,34,336/-. Aggrieved by the order of
A.O., Assessee carried the matter before CIT(A), CIT(A) upheld the
order of A.O. by holding as under:-
"I have gone through the assessment order and also through the submissions made
and judgments relied upon by the appellant. The appellant's main contention is that
when the payments are routed through banks the genuineness of transaction is
proved. In this regard the appellant enclosed the bank statement of M/s Elegant
Diamond Co. along with the copy of the acknowledgement of the return filed by the
said party. The bank statement so attached does not bear the name and address of
the person to whom that bank account belong. Further the confirmation filed by the
appellant of the said party bears the signature which differs from the signature of the
said party on the return filed by him. The appellant did not file any supporting
document like affidavit from the said party affirming that the signature on the
confirmation and on the return of income are of the same person. Merely the
transactions are routed from bank is not sufficient compliance. The circumstantial
evidence too play very important role. Here the documents attached in support of
appellant's claim are against his claim, therefore, I hold that the addition made by the
AO as unexplained cash credits is correct. As regard loan received from M/s Om
Textiles the appellant has filed confirmation and acknowledgement of return and the
bank statement of year not relevant to the year under consideration. In this regard, I
disagree with the appellant's contention that there is no scope for doubting the same
just because subject depositor has by mistake provided the bank statement for
subsequent period. The appellant in his support did not produce the bank statement of
the period under consideration even before me. Without verifying the entries in
appellant's bank account with that of the depositor I am not is position to accept the
appellant's submissions. Therefore, addition as unexplained cash credit from M/s OM
Textile made by the AO stands confirmed. Therefore, the appeal of the appellant
against the addition of Rs.33,34,336/- of unsecured loans treated as unexplained cash
credits u/s 68 of the Act is rejected."


6. Aggrieved by the order of CIT(A), the Assessee is now in appeal before
us. Before us, with respect to Elegant Diamond Company it was
submitted that it was a proprietory concern of Shri Jain. Assessee placed
on paper book, the copy of confirmation from Elegant Diamond
5 ITA No 2399/Ahd/2009
. A.Y. 2006-07

Company which contained in PAN number and Address. He also placed
at page 73 of the paper book, the confirmation of balance as on
31.03.2006 and pointed to the fact that it contains the telephone number
of Elegant Diamond Company and further submitted that the Assessee
has also deducted TDS. He also placed on record, the copy of return of
income of Shri Jain for A.Y. 06-07 at page 74of the paper book and the
copy of his bank account showing the payment of Rs. 30 lacs by cheque.
With respect to OM Textile, he placed on record the copy of the ledger
account at page 79 of the paper book. He also placed on record at page
80, the copy of return of income of Shri Jaysukhbhai Lathia. He
therefore submitted that the Assessee has discharged the initial onus cast
upon the Assessee and therefore no addition was called for. The ld. D.R.
on the other hand submitted the Assessee has not proved the genuineness
of the transaction and he pointed to the finding of CIT(A) and thus
supported the order of A.O. and CIT(A).


7. We have heard the rival submissions and perused the material on record.
It is an undisputed fact that Assessee has received loan from two parties
namely Elegant Diamond Company and OM Textile. With respect to
Elegant Diamond Company, Assessee has placed on record the copy of
confirmation of accounts which contains the Telephone number of the
creditor. The ld. A.R. has also placed on record the copy of return of
income and the bank book of Elegant Diamond. We also find that during
the course of assessment proceedings, the Assessee has furnished these
materials but no enquiry was made by the A.O. He has simply rejected
the submissions of the Assessee for the reasons listed in his order. We
are of the view that in the present case, with respect to Elegant Diamond
6 ITA No 2399/Ahd/2009
. A.Y. 2006-07

Company, the Assessee has duly discharged the initial onus cast upon it
and thus no addition is required on that count.


8. With respect to OM Textile, we find that Assessee has filed copy of the
return of income and has also filed the copy of his pass book. However,
no copy of the confirmation has been filed before us. Considering the
totality of the facts, we are of the view that in the interest of justice and
fair play one more opportunity be granted to the Assessee to substantiate
its stand before the A.O. We therefore remit the matter with respect to
OM Textiles to the file of A.O. and direct him to verify the submissions
made by the Assessee and thereafter decide the issue in accordance with
law and after giving a reasonable opportunity of hearing to the Assessee.
Thus this ground of Assessee is partly allowed.


Ground no. 2 is with respect to rejection of claim of deduction of Rs.
28,42,041/- under Section 80JJA.


9. A.O. noticed that Assessee had claimed deduction of Rs. 28,42,041 under
80JJA. The Assessee was asked to submit documentary evidence to
confirm that it has fulfilled the condition laid down in the section for
claiming the deduction. A.O. also noticed that most of the bills/ invoices
for sale of Vermin Compost was issued in the name of Shri Narsibhai
Savalia. A.O. issued letter u/s. 133(6) to the party for confirmation of
transaction but the letter was returned unserved. Thereafter A.O. issued
commission under Section 131(1)(d) to ITO, Amreli assigning inquiry for
confirmation of transaction with Shri Narsibhai Savalia. A.O. noted that
ITO, Amreli vide letter dated 22.12.2008 has reported that Shri Narsibhai
7 ITA No 2399/Ahd/2009
. A.Y. 2006-07

Savalia had in his statement which was recorded on oath had shown his
ignorance about any transaction with the Assessee firm. The Assessee
was thereafter asked to explain the mismatch in the information, but no
satisfactory explanation was given by the Assessee. Thus in the absence
of satisfactory explanation, Assessee disallowed the claim of deduction
under 80JJA. Aggrieved by the order of A.O., Assessee carried the matter
before CIT(A). CIT(A) after considering the submissions of the Assessee
upheld the order of A.O. by holding as under:-
"I have gone through the assessment order and also through the submissions made
and judgments relied upon by the appellant. Except from the argument of the
appellant that the general project information consists of the date of commencement
of business as 2005 I disagree with all the other arguments of the appellant. But
merely the date of commencement of business in the said report does not prove that
the business was actually commenced in the year 2005. From the documents
submitted before me it could be seen that the appellant's claim that statement given by
Shri Narsibhai is not correct, is absolutely not acceptable. The signatures on the
statement recorded and that on the delivery challans produced by the appellant do
not match. Further the test reports of M/s Pollucon Laboratories Pvt. Ltd submitted
by the appellant appears to be fabricated as there is printing as well as signature
difference in all the four test reports. The condition for claiming deduction under
section 80JJA is, "a deduction of an amount equal to the whole of such profits and
gain for a period of five consecutive assessment years beginning with the assessment
year relevant to the previous year in which such business commences". In the
appellant's case from the documents submitted before me it is not proved that the
business has actually been commenced during the year under consideration.
Therefore, I do not find any reason to interfere with the decision of the AO and hence
confirm the addition of Rs. 28,42,041/- made by the AO by disallowing the deduction
u/s. 80JJA.


10. Aggrieved by the order of CIT(A), the Assessee is now in appeal before
us. Before us, at the outset, the ld. A.R. submitted that the statement of
Shri Narsibhai Savalia was recorded at the back of the Assessee and the
Assessee was not granted any opportunity to cross-examine him. He
further submitted that the Assessee be granted an opportunity to cross-
examine. Shri Narsibhai Savalia and therefore the matter may be remitted
8 ITA No 2399/Ahd/2009
. A.Y. 2006-07

to the file of A.O. with necessary directions. The ld. D.R. on the other
hand supported the order of A.O.


11. We have heard the rival submissions and perused the material on record.
We find commission under Section 131(1)(d) of the Act was issued to
ITO, Amreli who was assigned to make enquiry with Shri Narsibhai
Savalia about the transaction of alleged sale by with the Assessee. A.O.
in his order has noted that ITO, Amreli vide order dated 22.12.2008 has
reported about ignorance of any transaction by Shri Narsibhai Savalia
with the Assessee firm. The A.O. has relied on the aforesaid statement to
deny deduction. A.O. has also noted that the majority of sales by the
Assessee was to Shri Narsibhai Savalia. We further find that Assessee
was not granted an opportunity to cross-examine Shri Narsibhai Savalia.




12. In the case of CIT vs. Eastern Commercial Enterprises (1994) 210 ITR
103 (Cal) Hon. Calcutta High Court has held as under:-
"As a matter of fact, the right to cross examine a witness adverse to the Assessee
is an indespensible right and the opportunity of such cross examination is one of
the corner stones of natural justice. It has further held that it is trite law that
cross examination is the sine qua non of due process of taking evidence and no
adverse inference can be drawn against a party unless the party is put on notice
of the case made out against him. He must be supplied the contacts of all such
evidence, both oral and documentary, so that he can prepare to meet the case
against him. This necessarily also postulates that he should cross examine the
witness hostile to him."


13. In view of the aforesaid facts, and to meet the ends of justice, we are of
the view that the Assessee be granted an opportunity to cross-examine
Shri Narsibhai Savalia. We therefore remit the matter to the file of A.O.
and direct him to allow the opportunity to cross-examine of Shri
Narsibhai Savalia to the Assessee and after considering the submissions
9 ITA No 2399/Ahd/2009
. A.Y. 2006-07

of Assessee decide the issue in accordance with law and after giving
reasonable opportunity of hearing to the Assessee. Thus this ground of
Assessee is allowed for statistical purposes.


14. In the result, the appeal of the Assessee is partly allowed for statistical
purposes.


Order pronounced in Open Court on 18 -10 - 2013.


Sd/- Sd/-
(G.C.GUPTA) (ANIL CHATURVEDI)
VICE PRESIDENT ACCOUNTANT MEMBER
Ahmedabad. TRUE COPY
Rajesh

Copy of the Order forwarded to:-
1. The Appellant.
2. The Respondent.
3. The CIT (Appeals) ­
4. The CIT concerned.
5. The DR., ITAT, Ahmedabad.
6. Guard File.
By ORDER




Deputy/Asstt.Registrar
ITAT,Ahmedabad

M/s Sanraj Engineering P. Ltd. A-4/B-1, Mohan Co-op Industrial Estate Mathura Raod, New Delhi. Vs. ITO Ward-7(3) New Delhi.