Monday, 27 January 2014

AO to examine circle rates before making any addition merely on his apprehension of suppression of c

IT: Where shops sold by assessee were registered with Sub-Registrar and sale deeds were executed for them, Assessing Officer without examining those sale deeds or even making inquiries about circle rates fixed by Sub-Registrar for purpose of stamp duty valuation, could not make addition to assessee's income by merely taking a view that shops were sold below their cost of construction in terms of square feet area


Canada, Pakistan Frown At India’S Foodgrain Exports, Farm Subsidies

Rice and wheat exporting countries have raised fresh concerns about India’s food stocks and farm subsidies at the World Trade Organisation (WTO).


This comes less than two months after Western countries promised India that no action would be taken against it for breaching food subsidy levels prescribed by the multilateral body at least for the next four years. The WTO’s Committee on Agriculture (CoA) will take up the questions raised by Canada and Pakistan on India’s wheat and non-Basmati rice exports, existing levels of stocks and the subsidies extended, in a meeting scheduled on January 29, a Commerce Department official told Business Line.


Canada has asked India to give details on the volume of wheat stocks held by the Food Corporation of India (FCI) in the light of recent reports that the country would be exporting up to 20 lakh tonne of wheat due to surplus stocks.


In a representation to the CoA, Canada has also asked India to specify how it calculates the floor price (minimum price) for wheat exports. “Reports (news) indicate that the Government of India has lowered the floor price for wheat to $260 per tonne from $300 per tonne which is lower than the price of the same quality wheat from Canada (and other countries) sold in the range of $270 to $275 per tonne,” the representation said.


India and a number of other developing countries have been granted a reprieve by the WTO against legal action for breaching farm subsidy limits, fixed at 10 per cent of total produce, on items covered under the country’s food security programmes.


This was part of the deal struck at the WTO Ministerial meet in Bali, Indonesia, in December. Members are now supposed to work on a permanent solution to the problem.


India is likely to breach the prescribed subsidy limits once it fully implements its Food Security Programme which offers 5 kg of subsidised foodgrain to about two-thirds of its population. The reprieve, however, would not be applicable if the subsidised foodgrain is released in the export market and affects global prices. India is also obligated to supply all data related to production, pricing, procurement and subsidies demanded by WTO members who would want to ensure that subsidised food was not distorting the global market.


A number of civil society organisations, such as Right to Food Campaign, Action Aid and Third World Network, had earlier warned that the temporary reprieve, called the Peace Clause, would lead to insufficient protection and onerous data sharing obligation.


Pakistan, in its representation to the CoA, has asked India to furnish details of rice exports in the last two years. It has also asked the country to clarify if all non-Basmati rice varieties were eligible for market price support. “India will get some time to reply to the questions,” the official said.


Source:- thehindubusinessline.com





Isuzu Motors To Make India An Export Hub

Isuzu Motors Ltd. will make India one of its hubs to export passenger utility vehicles and pickup trucks to emerging markets in West Asia, Africa and Southeast Asia, a top company official said, as the company began construction of Rs3,000 crore factory in Andhra Pradesh.

The facility is coming up in Sri City, a special economic zone in Chittoor district bordering Tamil Nadu.

The company expects to commence operations at the plant by early 2016 with an initial production capacity of 50,000 units annually. The plant will initially cater to the domestic market. Isuzu will gradually begin exports to emerging markets in the vicinity of the Indian subcontinent as the plant reaches full capacity of 120,000 units a year.

“India is a key region in Isuzu’s global strategy for its emerging markets and as an important manufacturing hub in the future,” Takashi Kikuchi, president and managing director of its Indian subsidiary Isuzu Motors India Pvt. Ltd, said in a statement.


The Indian factory, coming up in 107 acres, will work in collaboration with Isuzu’s existing facility in Thailand, Shigeru Wakabayashi, executive vice-president and deputy managing director of Isuzu Motors India, said. Isuzu’s Thailand plant (with an annual capacity of 300,000 units) is the only facility currently producing light commercial vehicles.

“Our focus is to accelerate our business and establish Isuzu as an important player in the pickup trucks and utility vehicles market in India,” Kikuchi said.


Isuzu, which entered the Indian market in 2012, currently has two vehicles in its portfolio—sports utility vehicle MU-7 and pickup truck D-Max. Japan’s oldest vehicle manufacturer has four dealerships currently in Hyderabad, Chennai, Coimbatore and Cochin, which it will expand to nine by opening showrooms in Bangalore, Visakhapatnam, Tirupati, Madurai and Delhi by March.

It aims to have 60 dealerships by the time its manufacturing facility commences the first phase of production in 2016. It plans to expand showrooms to 180 by 2018.


Source:- livemint.com





India Imposes 5% Export Duty On Iron Ore Pellets

India imposed a 5 per cent duty on exports of iron ore pellets, taking yet another step in conserving the raw material for domestic steelmakers that has slashed its shipments to top market China.


India already levies a 30 per cent tax on exports of iron ore fines and lumps since December 2011. Along with mining and export curbs in key producing states Karnataka and Goa aimed at addressing illegal mining, the tariffs have helped cut India's iron ore exports by around 85 per cent, or 100 million tonnes, over the past two years.


Iron ore pellets had been exempted from any duty previously given negligible exports out of India.


"However, in April-November 2013, exports of iron ore pellets have risen sharply, causing an apprehension about shortage of iron ore in the country," the Ministry of Finance said in a statement on Monday.


India's steel producers last month sought a tariff on exports of iron ore pellets to safeguard domestic supplies.


India's iron ore exports to China, most of them in the form of fines, dropped 65 per cent to 11.7 million tonnes last year, Chinese customs data showed.


"I don't think the tax move will have much impact on the Chinese market," said an iron ore trader in Shanghai.


"Chinese buyers are not that interested in Indian pellets because the price is always high so they are sold mostly to the Japanese and Korean markets."


India's efforts to curb iron ore mining and exports via bans and higher taxes have choked the industry so hard that companies which have invested in the sector are throwing in the towel and exiting.


Top trader MMTC's $80 million iron ore export terminal, ready since 2010, has never handled a cargo and now the company wants to spend $16 million to convert the terminal to ship coal


Source:- profit.ndtv.com





India’S Gems And Jewellery Imports Decline 11% In December

India’s imports of gems and jewellery fell over 11% to Rs.15,735 crore in December after a sharp drop in shipments of gold bars and jewellery due to government curbs, the industry body said.


The country had imported gems and jewellery worth Rs.17,692 crore in the same month in 2012, it said. “There has been a significant decline in import of gold bars and jewellery because of restrictions. However, import of diamonds is on the rise,” Gems and Jewellery Export Promotion Council (GJEPC) chairman Vipul Shah told PTI.


Import of gold bars fell 45% to Rs.2,111.58 crore last month from Rs.3,816 crore a year earlier, according to GJEPC data. Inward shipments of gold jewellery dropped 25% to Rs.453.95 crore from Rs.606.26 crore.

India, the world’s largest gold consumer, meets its entire demand through imports. The government introduced restrictions on gold imports last year to curb the current account deficit (CAD), which had widened to a record high in 2012-13.


Besides gold bars and jewellery, the country imports diamonds, coloured gemstones, pearls, platinum and synthetic stones among others. Purchases of rough diamonds from overseas rose 6% to Rs.10,230.83 crore. Shipments of cut and polished diamonds were 24% lower at Rs.2,355 crore.

Import of rough coloured gemstones increased 14.34% to Rs.176.63 crore, while shipments of rough synthetic stones rose to Rs.41.84 crore from Rs.18 crore.Import of raw pearls increased to Rs.4.79 crore from Rs.3.16 crore.During the April-December period, gems and jewellery imports declined over 10% to Rs.1,33,980 crore from Rs.1,49,570 crore in the year-ago period, the GJEPC data showed.

The government increased import duty on gold thrice to 10%, banned inward shipments of gold coins and medallions and made it mandatory for importers to export 20% of their shipments before purchasing more of the metal from overseas.


Source:- livemint.com





Govt To Revisit Gold Import Curbs, Says Anand Sharma

We have by and large gone along with the revenue and the Reserve Bank on this matter. We are equally keen to ensure that we remain strong and competitive when it comes to the gems and jewellery sector and exports," he told reporters here on the sidelines of the inauguration of CII Partnership Summit 2014 while replying to a question on Congress president Sonia Gandhi's letter on relaxation of a rule linking imports of gold.


He said, "My officials are presently addressing- the Secretary Commerce and DGFT (Director General of Foreign Trade). On my return to Delhi I will be discussing this issue with the Finance Minister (P Chidambaram). I would like to assure that whatever changes are required in the rule when it comes to the interest of Indian economy and the jewellery industry surely we will look into that very seriously."


"At the best we will revisit this and see that how to have a balance. I can only discuss and make recommendation because these are matters that are dealt directly by the Finance Ministry and the Reserve Bank but definitely there is no question of delaying....this is very much on my table," he added.


Gandhi, without spelling out her own opinion, had last week asked the Commerce Ministry to look into demands made by gems and jewellery exporters for a cut in customs duty on gold and relaxation of a rule linking imports of the metal with exports.


"You are requested to kindly look into the matter (demands of the gems and jewellery industry) for appropriate action," said a letter written by the office of Gandhi to the Ministry of Commerce and Industry.Meanwhile, Chidambaram today said the restrictions will be reviewed by March end.


"I am confident that by the end of this (financial) year we will be able to revisit some of the restrictions on gold import but we will do so only when we are absolutely sure that we have a firm grip on the current account deficit," he said.


Source:- post.jagran.com





Karnataka, Dgft Ink Pact To Access Electronic Bank Realisation System

Karnataka Government and the Director General of Foreign Trade (DGFT) have signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) to get access to the electronic-Bank Realisation Certificate (e-BRC) System.


Karnataka Finance Secretary I.S.N. Prasad and Director General of Foreign Trade Dr Anup K Poorjari signed the MoU.


The electronic Bank Realisation Certificate System facilitates the banks to electronically submit the details regarding foreign exchange realised along with other information pertaining to exports.


Thereafter, the exporters verify such data on the Portal of the Director General of Foreign Trade and furnish a declaration regarding the correctness of the uploaded data.


The information available on the DGFT Portal is helpful for the State government to facilitate early settlement of tax refund claims, filed by the exporters and also to extend tax exemption to goods, exported by them, said I.S.N. Prasad.


The access to e-BRC System is expected to help the Department of Commercial Taxes to extend consistent services relating to refund and exemption to the exporters quickly, he added.


Karnataka Commissioner for Commercial Taxes, Ajay Seth, said access to the e-BRC System will facilitate the department to know whether the export has really taken place and speedily process the tax refund claims by the exporters.


Source:- thehindubusinessline.com





ITAT granted further stay of demand as sum involved in MAP was fully covered by bank guarantee

IT/ILT: Where it was apparent from records that amount involved in MAP was fully covered by bank guarantee furnished by assessee and, moreover, assessee did not seek adjournments during hearing of MAP proceedings, its application seeking extension of stay of demand was to be allowed


In COD plea assessee not to justify delay of each day, details from date of limitation till filing o

Excise & Customs : If assessee had 3 months to file appeal, assessee could very well have become active only towards end; delay is to be explained from last day of limitation onwards and what transpired during period from receipt of order till last date of limitation is not required to be explained


Proceeding against ex-directors dropped as these were initiated after prolonged delay from non-compl

CL: Where prosecution against ex-directors was launched much after there was alleged non-compliance and ex-directors were not in possession of required documents due to lapse of time, proceedings against ex-directors were to be dropped


Excise duty based on capacity of production - Actual production not relevant

GST : CENTRAL EXCISE : Section 3A of The Central Excise Act, 1944 - Charge/Levy - Excise Duty Based on Production Capacity - In Case of Duty Based on Capacity of Production, Actual Speed of Machines and Actual Production is Irrelevant; Duty is Payable Based on Deemed Production


Issue revolving around status of assessee which impacts his tax liability can be raised first before

IT : Where determination of correct status of assessee impacts ultimate tax liability, such an issue can be admitted for first time before Tribunal even if it was not raised before lower authorities


15 days period for factory closure not to be reckoned for each month; HC approves of abatement based

Excise & Customs : Where assessee's factory remained closed for a continuous period of 36 days (1-3-2011 to 5-4-2011), abatement of duty was available for entire 36 days including 5 days of April; abatement cannot be denied on ground that period of 15 days is to be reckoned for each month separately


Broker held guilty for manipulative trade as it funded and carried out forged transactions to raise

SEBI : Where appellant not only carried out manipulation in scrip of a company in his own account, but also in account of others whom he provided necessary funds and this led to synchronised and structured trade, raising price of scrips, appellants should be held guilty of manipulative trade


Urban land continues to be an urban land even if jurisdiction of municipality and land falls in diff

IT : If a land is adjacent to a municipality and is urban land covered under section 2(14), though municipality and land fall in different States, land will continue to be urban land


Abatement of ACP based excise duty is available even if 15 days closure period for factory falls in

Excise & Customs : In case of excise duty based on annual capacity of production, abatement is available if factory remains closed for a 'continuous' period of 15 days; there is no further requirement that 15 days period is to be reckoned for each month separately


Prosecution of trustee won’t authorise Dept. to deny registration to trust as long as its objects ar

IT: Where assessee, a public religious trust, made applications seeking registration under sections 12A and 80G, registration could not be declined merely because once upon a time assessee's founder trustee had been accused of heinous crimes and he was awarded life imprisonment


Revenue to rely on Local PWD rates instead of central PWD rates to value construction cost of proper

IT : Local PWD rates should be relied upon rather than Central PWD rates in order to arrive at valuation of renovation and construction of residential property


Adoption of CPM necessitates adjustment of normal GP margin of comparables for functional difference

IT/ILT: Where cost-method was adopted, normal gross profit of comparable was required to be adjusted taking into account functional and other difference, if any, between international transaction and comparable uncontrolled transaction before it could be made applicable for determining arm's length price in regard to international transaction entered into by assessee


HC nods to penalty under Rajasthan VAT as existence of bill without bill no. established evasion cha

CST & VAT : Where, on interception at check post, goods were found with a bill without mentioning bill number, charge of evasion was established; and, therefore, penalty under Rajasthan VAT/Sales-tax law was leviable


Repayment of loan is an application and not diversion of income; can’t constitute as revenue exp.

IT: Where repayment of loan amount was application of income and not diversion of income by way of any overriding title, such loan amount could be claimed neither as a deduction from business income nor as revenue expenditure


Once Compromise Scheme is sanctioned, neither Court nor Company can rescind it

CL : Neither Court nor company can abrogate/rescind/cancel scheme once sanctioned and effective; if scheme is not workable, company can seek necessary directions for modifications in it