Thursday 31 December 2015

Sec. 80-IA tax holiday applies to profits of telecom business and not restricted to profits “derived

IT: The use of non-obstante clause in section 80-IA(2A) would show that tax holiday to undertaking providing telecommunication services is in respect of "profits of eligible business" and not restricted to "profits derived from eligible business" as mentioned in section 80-IA(1)

No penalty for disallowance under normal provisions if tax was levied under MAT for cases prior to 1

IT/ILT : Section 115JB, Read with Sections 115JA and 271(1)(c), of the Income-Tax Act, 1961 – Minimum Alternate Tax – Penalty Under Section 271(1)(c) Wherein Additions/Disallowances made under Normal Provisions of the Said Act but Tax Levied under MAT Provisions Under Sections 115JB /115JC, for Cases Prior to Assessment Year 2016-17

AOs to prepare satisfaction note under Sec. 153C as per SC's guidelines in Knitwear's case: CBDT

IT : Section 153c, Read with Section 158BD, of the Income-Tax Act, 1961 – Search and Seizure – Assessment of Income in Case of Other Person – Recording of Satisfaction Note Under Section 158BD/153C of Said Act

CESTAT referred matter to Third Member to classify the services provided by ‘Infosys’

CENVAT : Since there was difference of opinion between two members of Tribunal as to whether services provided by assessee engaged in exporting software consultancy, development of software, maintenance or repair of software and management consultancy in relation to ERP software implementation were taxable under head 'management maintenance or repair' service or 'consulting engineers' service and to what extent same was taxable, matter was to be referred to Third Member

Value of DTA clearances made by EOU is determined as per customs law and not as per local sale price

Excise & Customs: In case clearance by EOU to job-workers in DTA, local sale price in India cannot be regarded as 'customs value' under proviso to section 3(1) of Central Excise Act, 1944; value is to be determined as per customs law

Cab service utilized by BPO Company for transportation of its employees is eligible input service

Cenvat Credit: Cab services utilised by a BPO company for transportation of its employees to and from work place and their homes, are eligible for input service credit

Leading provider of BPO service isn’t comparable with a Co. rendering technical support services of

IT/ILT: Leading provider of business process outsourcing service cannot be compared to company rendering technical support services by its own

CBDT notifies revised Rules for quoting of PAN and reporting of transactions to tax authorities

IT/ILT/INDIAN ACTS & RULES : Income-Tax (Twenty Second Amendment) Rules, 2015 – Substitution of Rules 114B, 114C, 114D, 114E, Form No.60, 61 and 61A

Though no Cenvat reversal is required on exchange of inputs with AE, penalty can levied for not issu

Cenvat Credit : No cenvat reversal can be demanded on exchange of inputs with associate/related companies, as demand is revenue neutral; however, for infraction of procedural rule 3(5) of CENVAT Credit Rules, 2004, penalty is leviable

No denial of exemption to an institute just because it was training already trained persons

IT: Where assessee-society was providing latest information and training to those persons who were already in relevant field of advertising communication, etc. and in such process if certain persons became super-specialists in particular field and institution was charging fee, case would not fall under proviso to section 2(15)

Toilet preparations containing alcohol aren’t liable to excise duty under Central Excise Act

Excise & Customs: Toilet preparations containing alcohol are subject to excise duty under Medicinal and Toilet Preparations (Excise Duties) Act, 1955 and said duty is collected by States; duty cannot be demanded thereon under Central Excise Act

GAIL didn't abuse its dominance by requiring purchaser to pay for fixed quantity of Gas as per sales

Competition Act: Where OP, distributor of natural gas, invoked 'pay for if not taken' liability under gas sales agreement (GSA) with informant, conduct of OP was not abusive as GSA was entered into by parties after thorough negotiation

Wednesday 30 December 2015

No TP addition for export to AE at purchase price if it was made to retain status of Export House

IT/ILT : Export of commodities to AE at the same price at which those were purchased from local market did not call for transfer pricing adjustment if transaction was made by assessee to retain the status of Star Export House

No abuse of dominance by GAIL for invoking ‘pay for if not taken’ liability as per gas sales agreeme

Competition Act: Where OP, distributor of natural gas, invoked 'pay for if not taken' liability under gas sales agreement (GSA) with informant, conduct of OP was not abusive as GSA was entered into by parties after thorough negotiation

Goods used for execution of work contract entitled for CST registration even if not transferred to c

CST & VAT : Central Sales Tax - Where assessee, a works contractor, applied for inclusion of construction equipment, plant, machinery and tools used in process of execution of works contract in certificate of registration under Central Sales Tax Act, said items were eligible for inclusion

Export commission paid to NR agent via banking channel couldn’t treated as unverifiable; allowable

IT: Books of account were rejected, where majority of purchases were found to be not verifiable

MCA extends deadline to file Annual Return and Financial Statements forTamil Nadu and Puducherry

COMPANIES ACT, 2013 : Section 137 of The Companies Act, 2013 - Accounts of Companies - Copy of Financial Statement to be Filed with Registrar - Relaxation of Additional Fees and Extension of Last Date of in Filing of Forms MGT-7 (Annual Return) and AOC-4 (Financial Statement) for State of Tamil Nadu and Union Territory of Puducherry

CBDT mandates e-filing of appeal before CIT(A) for taxpayers who are liable to e-file tax return

IT/ILT : Section 249 of The Income-Tax Act, 1961 – Commissioner (Appeals) – Form of Appeal and Limitation – Electronic Filing of First Appeal Before Cit (Appeals)

No abuse of dominance by 'Uber' in providing taxies at low fares; CCI rejects complaint of Meru Cabs

Competition Act : Where there was existence of yellow taxis which posed a significant competitive constraint on other taxi operators in the city of Kolkata. In such a scenario, it was difficult to accept the contention of the Meru cabs regarding UBER Group's dominance in providing the radio taxi services in Kolkata

AO should grant stay in high pitch assessment considering old Instruction of CBDT

IT : In case of high pitch assessment Assessing officer should follow Instruction No. 95 to grant stay of demand. Instruction No. 95 was not superseded by subsequent Instruction No. 1914.

LIC can't refuse to register multiple assignments of life insurance policies, rules Apex Court

Insurance Laws: Life Insurance policies are freely tradable and assignable and, thus, multiple assignments are permitted [Position prior to amendment of section 38 of the Insurance Act, 1938 substituting section 38(2) by the Insurance Laws (Amendment) Act, 2015]

No abuse of dominance by 'Uber' in providing taxis at low fares; CCI rejects complaint of Meru Cabs

Competition Act : Where there was existence of yellow taxis which posed a significant competitive constraint on other taxi operators in the city of Kolkata. In such a scenario, it was difficult to accept the contention of the Meru cabs regarding UBER Group's dominance in providing the radio taxi services in Kolkata

SC to rule whether addition of deemed dividend can be made to concern in which shareholder has subst

IT: SLP granted against High Court's ruling that where recipient of loan, namely, assessee-company was not a shareholder of lending-company, section 2(22)(e) would not apply merely because two shareholders of lending-company had a beneficial ownership of shares in assessee-company

Cabinet approves signing of protocol amending India-Slovenia DTAA

IT/ILT : Section 90 of the Income-Tax Act, 1961 – Double Taxation Agreement – Agreement for Avoidance of Double Taxation and Prevention of Fiscal Evasion with Foreign Countries – Slovenia – Protocol Amending Convention Between India and Slovenia

Cabinet approves signing and ratification of agreement for exchange of information between India and

IT/ILT : Section 90 of the Income-Tax Act, 1961 – Double Taxation Agreement – Agreement for Avoidance of Double Taxation and Prevention of Fiscal Evasion with Foreign Countries – Maldives – Agreement Between India and Maldives for Exchange of Information With Respect to Taxes

No addition of notional interest in excisable value on booking amount collected by Hero Honda

Excise & Customs: Interest on deposits received by assessee from customers cannot be added to excisable value where price is market-driven and not determined on 'cost plus basis and deposits were not significant enough to influence price

Co. having income from sale of IP rights can’t be compared with a software development service provi

IT/ILT: A company having income from sale of I.P. rights is incomparable to software development service provider

India Offers To Import More Crude From Iran

New Delhi: India offered to step up crude oil imports from Iran as soon as sanctions imposed by the West are lifted early next year.

The offer was made at a high-level meeting in the capital on Monday between external affairs minister Sushma Swaraj and visiting Iranian minister of economic affairs and finance Ali Tayyebnia.

A person privy to the discussions said that payment channels for oil shipments, which are partly blocked now, will be opened next year, allowing for higher imports from Iran, which supplied 6.5 million tonnes of crude in the first half of the fiscal.

“Iran offers 90-day credit and free shipping, which makes Iranian crude attractive for Indian refiners,” said the person, who asked not to be named.

Currently, India pays 45% of the import bill in rupees through UCO Bank. The remaining, which is to be paid in euros, is blocked on account of the restrictions on financial institutions dealing with Iran. This amount will be paid once channels open.

Sanctions are expected to be lifted in January. On 20 July, Iran reached an agreement with the US, the European Union and the UN, accepting long-term restrictions on its nuclear programme in return for lifting of trade and financial sanctions.

“The amount of extra crude to be purchased from Iran would depend on the terms offered,” said the person.

The mix of crude Indian refiners import (Indian basket) has now fallen to a decade low of $33-34 a barrel and a further decline in price appears likely. Refiners source about 10-20% of their requirement from global spot markets to take advantage of falling prices.

Swaraj and Tayyebnia discussed the prospects of boosting oil trade at the India-Iran Joint Commission meeting in the capital. The visiting official had also met Prime Minister Narendra Modi to discuss cooperation between the nations on oil and gas, investment and connectivity on Monday.

Indian refiners importing Iranian crude—Mangalore Refinery and Petrochemicals Ltd (MRPL) and Essar Oil—are likely to bargain hard considering the downward pressure on crude prices.

“A large part of the Middle East and African crude earlier supplied to the US is now being diverted to Asia in the wake of surplus oil in America. The US, which had 5.5 million barrels per day production a few years ago, now has an output of over 9 million barrels a day. The lifting of export ban on American producers too is expected to influence the price of oil in world markets,” said R.S. Butola, former chairman of state-owned refiner Indian Oil Corporation.

The economic slowdown in China and the sluggish growth in Europe too are expected to add to the bearish sentiment in crude prices in the short term. Refiners like MRPL and Indian Oil Corp. Ltd have been a beneficiary of the decline in crude oil price, though it has dealt a blow to upstream producers like ONGC and Oil India Ltd.

Iran is currently the fifth largest oil supplier to India. Kuwait, Saudi Arabia, Nigeria and Venezuela are the other leading suppliers. It was India’s second largest supplier, after Saudi Arabia, till 2010-11, and lost its share on account of the sanctions.

India, which has 22 refineries with a capacity of 215 million tonnes a year, hopes to become a refining hub catering to regional demand and will import about 188.23 million tonnes of crude oil this financial year.

Source :livemint.com



Service of order at assessee’s address and receipt thereof by his nephew is a valid service : HC

Service Tax: If order is served on a member of family, it is duly served and there is sufficient service; hence, receipt of order by assessee's nephew at assessee's correct address amounts to a 'valid service'

CLB’s jurisdiction in respect of an oppression plea ceases where final relief is granted

CL: Once CLB disposes of petition complaining of oppression and mismanagement finally by making a final adjudication of rights of parties and ordering final relief under section 402, it ceases to exercise any jurisdiction

Tuesday 29 December 2015

CLB can't interfere with enforcement of security interest by secured creditor under SARFAESI Act

CL : Company court has no jurisdiction to issue directions to a securitization co or a secured creditor who has opted to stay outside winding up and invoke its power u/s 13 of SARFAESI ACT to enforce its security interest by sale without intervention of court or tribunal

IRDA allows insurers to continue existing non-compliant Micro-Insurance products till March 31, 2016

INSURANCE : Extension of Date for Continuance of Existing Micro Insurance Products

Govt. notifies Negotiable Instruments (Amendment) Act, 2015

BANKING/INDIAN ACTS & RULES : Negotiable Instruments (Amendment) Act, 2015

Settlement amount paid by firm on behalf of its partner couldn’t be treated as exp. in its hand

IT: Where partnership firm of H and D dissolved and in terms of compromise, all assets and liabilities were taken by H, if subsequently H formed new firm taking new partners, payment made by new firm to D in terms of compromise between H and D could not be allowed

Dealers effecting sales via own website need not to file DVAT returns specified for e-com dealers

VAT : Clarification on Entities Providing Facility of Electronic Shopping (Commonly Known as E-Commerce) Through Their Web Portals

IRDA notifies new norms on issuance of capital by Indian life insurance Companies

INSURANCE/INDIAN ACTS & RULES : IRDAI (Issuance of Capital by Indian Insurance Companies Transacting Life Insurance Business) Regulations, 2015

No denial of exemption on intermediate goods if exempted final product cleared as per Rule 6 of CCR

Excise & Customs: Where assessee is engaged in manufacture of both dutiable and exempted final products and exempted final product is cleared on payment under rule 6 of CENVAT Credit Rules, exemption under Notification 67/95-CE cannot be denied in respect of intermediate goods

Apex Court directs refunding of stamp duty to purchaser as transaction of sale was cancelled by Cour

Stamp Act: Where transaction of sale of property between parties was not accomplished and Court had cancelled that contract, applicant was entitled to claim refund of stamp duty paid for purchase of that property

Dept. can’t decide whether a co-operative society is a bank or not as same is a matter to be resolve

IT: Income-tax Authorities possess no jurisdiction to resolve controversy as to whether co-operative society is a co-operative bank and, this issue is to be resolved by RBI

If goods are sold in transit only then such sale could be treated as subsequent sale under CST Act

CST & VAT: Central Sales Tax - Where assessee, a contractor, in terms of a works contract supplied goods to contractee for being used in turnkey project and claimed that it was a subsequent sale under section 6(2), since supply contract provided that goods purchased by assessee would be inspected initially by contractee and thereafter to be transported by assessee to work site of contractee in other State, supply of goods was not a subsequent sale

CBDT specifies procedure for handling 'Limited Scrutiny' cases

IT/ILT : Section 143 Of The Income-Tax Act, 1961 – Assessment – Scrutiny Assessment – Some Important Issues And Scope Of Scrutiny In Cases Selected Through Computer Aided Scrutiny Selection (CASS)

HC ordered sale of pledged shares to recover shortfall in repayment of overdue sum

Contract Act: Where loan of a company had been secured by respondent company by depositing shares belonging to their company by executing Non-Disposal Agreement/Loan Purchase Agreement with appellant bank and relevant clauses of agreement clearly mentioned that agreement would subsist till all dues of appellant bank were paid in full, in event of non-payment of shortfall in case of default, said shares were to be sold to recover shortfall

Now AOs to issue scrutiny notice along with questionnaire to convey compliance requirement

IT/ILT : Section 143 Of The Income-Tax Act, 1961 – Assessment – Scrutiny Assessment – Issuing Questionnaire In Cases Selected For Scrutiny

Withdrawal of warehousing facility isn't applicable on goods already cleared from factory

Excise & Customs : After withdrawal of warehousing facility, subsequent clearances to warehouse without payment of duty can be stopped; but, goods already cleared from factory to warehouse, cannot be denied benefit/terms under which they were cleared from factory

Issue of classification of Optical Fibre Cables by telecos referred to larger bench of CESTAT

Central Excise/Customs : Issue whether "Optical Fibre Cables" imported by assessee and used in Telecommunication are :

Govt. issues revised text for Bilateral Investment Treaty; excludes tax matters from its ambit

IT/ILT : Revised Model Bilateral Investment Treaty

RBI issues report of committee on Medium-term path on Financial Inclusion

BANKING : RBI Releases Report of Committee on Medium-Term Path on Financial Inclusion

A Co. can’t be excluded from list of comparables merely on ground of low turnover

IT/ILT: A company cannot be excluded from list of comparables on ground of its lower turnover as quantum of turnover can be no reason for exclusion of a company, which is otherwise comparable

Minimum Import Price, Tariff Barriers Can Curb Steel Imports: Jspl

Fixation of a minimum import price and imposition of WTO compliant tariff barriers can help curb the spate of cheap steel imports into the country from China, Japan and Korea, a top official from Jindal Steel & Power Ltd (JSPL) said here today.

"The steel industry is passing through a very difficult phase with most of the steel units running into losses. There is dumping of steel into the country by China, Japan and Korea. The domestic steel producers have made representation to the Government of India on the crisis and we are hopeful that the government will take necessary action", Naveen Jindal, chairman of JSPL told reporters after meeting the state chief secretary Aditya Padhee.

Jindal said many steel plants have invested heavily on their projects in Odisha but most of them were incurring losses. Moreover, 90 per cent of the sponge iron plants have shut down, throwing thousands of people out of employment.

"The state government needs to step in by enhancing availability of iron ore and coal. Besides this, the iron ore duty structure needs to be rationalised. Presently, the duty of high grade lumps is applied even on low grade iron ore fines. This should change", he suggested.

Jindal also pointed to the exorbitant water cess and the levy to the Water Conservation Fund which the steel industries were not in a position to pay.

Commenting on auctions of an iron ore block notified by the state government, he said "This is a welcome step. But so far, only one block has been notified. More iron ore blocks need to be notified for auctions."

JSPL would bid for the auctioned blocks depending on suitability, he said.

The JSPL chairman said the company was committed to expansion of the Angul steel plant. "The first phase of the Angul plant is completed. The plant capacity would be expanded to 3.5 million tonne per annum (mtpa) by the end of 2016 and six mtpa by March 2018", he informed.

Source :.business-standard.com



Interest to be levied on late payment of excise duty even if it was paid voluntarily and not determi

Excise & Customs: When there is admitted delay in payment of duty, interest is chargeable on delayed part of payment of duty even when duty was not determined under section 11A(2) and it was paid voluntarily; same position prior to 11.5.2001

India-Iran Strategic Partnership Discussed At First Joint Commission Meeting

NEW DELHI: The first India-Iran Joint Commission Meeting (JCM) since the historic nuclear deal and decision to ease sanctions from Tehran discussed measures to expand economic and strategic partnership including increasing oil imports from the Persian Gulf country besides disbursement of pending oil payments, investments by Delhi in Iran's hydro-carbon sector and tried to iron out irritants to seal the contract for key Chabahar Port by next month.

Iran's Minister of Economic Affairs and Finance Dr. Ali Tayyebnia, who is visiting for the bilateral Joint Commission meeting co-chaired by Foreign Miniser Sushma Swaraj, also discussed with the host the connectivity projects including International North-South Transport Corridor (INSTC) project and rail link between Chabahar Port and Zahedan.

While Swaraj is yet to travel to Tehran this is the second high-level visit from Iran to India since nuclear deal in Delhi. Iranian Foreign Minister was here in August. Tayyebnia also met the PM. A statement from Prime Minister's Office said, "Prime Minister conveyed that India attached high importance to its relations with Iran. He recalled his fruitful meeting with President Rouhani in Ufa, on the sidelines of the BRICS Summit, in July 2015. Prime Minister expressed readiness on the part of India to further strengthen bilateral relations, including in the areas of trade, investment, oil and gas, connectivity, port development. "

While this statement did not give specifics there was enough hint that the issues of India's investment ($ 85 million) in Chabahar Port and Iran's oil sector, increasing the oil imports from Tehran, joint projects and INSTC were on the agenda of discussions.

At the JCM Swaraj underlined the efforts underway to enhance bilateral economic cooperation in energy, infrastructure - including shipping, ports and railways - and trade and commerce. She stressed that connectivity afforded by Indian participation in Chahbahar Port will facilitate linking Afghanistan and Central Asia with India.
 

Source :economictimes.indiatimes.com



Russia May Soon Get 'Taste Of India'

VADODARA: Gujarat Co-operative Milk Marketing Federation (GCMMF), which markets brand Amul, is inching closer to export dairy products to Russia, making it the first Indian dairy major to enter that market.

After Prime Minister Narendra Modi's recent visit to Moscow, Amul is hopeful that Russia's Rosselkhoznadzor (also known as Federal Service for Veterinary and Phytosanitary Surveillance or FSVPS) - will soon allow imports of dairy products from India by removing 1,000 cows' farm condition.

A top GCMMF official was part of the Indian delegation that accompanied Modi during the visit.

Although Russia had evaluated India as their supplier last year, after visits to few Indian dairy plants in November 2014, FSVPS had come up with the suggestion that only those Indian dairy plants which own more than 1,000 cows shall be approved for export of dairy products to Russia. Amul had objected to this as an impractical non-tariff barrier as Russia had not imposed this condition in any other country from where it imports milk products.

Also, majority of farmers in India have 2 to 5 milch animals and there are not more than 2 to 3 farms across the country that have more than 1,000 cows as asked by Russian protocol.

Based on these facts, Amul had knocked the Centre's doors arguing that for paltry exports - less than 100 metric tonnes (MT) - India should not surrender to this special condition.

"If Russia agrees to see things in newer perspective, it will help Indian dairy co-operative sector especially at the time when it is holding high inventory of milk powder and is receiving very high milk," said R S Sodhi, GCMMF's managing director.

All co-operatives put together currently have an inventory of 50,000 MT milk powder while Amul alone procures 205 lakh litres per day milk.

Source :timesofindia.indiatimes.com

 



Indian Textile Firm To Pay $100000 For Using Pirated Software

WASHINGTON: An Indian textile company has been ordered to pay a $100,000 penalty within 30 days by a US court to settle charges of using pirated software that gave it competitive advantages over American businesses.

Headquartered in Madhya Pradesh's Indore, Pratibha Syntex Ltd exports cloths to top American companies including Walmart.

As per the settlement reached, which was filed in Los Angeles Superior Court and has been approved by a judge, the textile company has agreed to pay USD 100,000 in restitution within 30 days.

"Pratibha Syntex engaged in illegal business practices that placed California garment companies at a disadvantage, while hurting American software companies' ability to develop new and innovative products," California Attorney General Kamala Harris said.

"Businesses around the globe should be on notice that the state of California will hold them accountable for stealing intellectual property to unfairly undercut their competition," she said.

The case assumes significance as this is first time that a state government has secured a legally enforceable judgement against an international company for such violations.

In 2013, Harris sued Pratibha Syntex on the basis that it did not pay licensing fees for software it relied on for its business, including products manufactured by Adobe, Microsoft, and others, giving the company a significant cost advantage in the low-margin business of apparel manufacturing, shipment and sales.

Harris alleged that Pratibha Syntex gained an unfair competitive advantage over American-based companies by using pirated software in the production of clothing imported and sold in California.

Other terms of the landmark settlement prohibit Pratibha Syntex from using unlicensed software or reproducing any part of a copyrighted software program without the permission of the legitimate copyright holder, and further require the company to perform four complete audits of the software on their computers and fix any violations within 45 days, a media release said.

Source :economictimes.indiatimes.com



India's Silver Import To Set A New Record This Year

 Silver import in India is likely to set a new record in this calendar year due to rapid change in consumer preferences from imitation jewellery and artefacts made of alternative materials to silver.

Data compiled by precious metals consultancy Smaulgld.com showed India’s total silver import at 5,819 tonnes between January and September.

On an annualised basis, however, total silver import in calendar year 2015 is estimated at 7,759 tonnes, the highest ever India has imported in any calendar year so far, registering a rise of around 10% from the previous year. During the calendar year 2014, total import of silver was recorded at 7,083 tonnes.

Rising import of silver in India indicates a rapid change in consumers’ preferences over the last three years ever since its price started to fall. Unlike in the past, consumers now see a resale value in any form of silver purchase including jewellery, artefacts and investments products like coins and bars.

“As the trend shows from the volume of import between January and September, silver import in India will set a new record this year,” said Mohit Kamboj, President, India Bullion and Jewellers Association (IBJA), on the sidelines of World Silver Council inauguration here.

After a staggering 19.31% decline in 2014, silver prices fell by nearly 8% in 2015. This means, the downward cycle in commodities has made silver affordable for consumers with a price decline of over 26% in the last two years to $14.32 an oz today from the level of $19.47 on January 1, 2014.

Similar price decline was seen in local currency as well. Price of silver at Zaveri Bazaar is quoted at Rs 34,200 a kg now, a decline of 22% from the level of Rs 43,800 a kg on January 1, 2014.

“A large chunk of imported silver goes for retail consumption for jewellery and artefacts. The industry has witnessed a number of imitation jewellery consumers getting diverted towards silver ornaments due to falling prices. This does not mean that the demand of imitation jewellery has completely evaporated. But, their average annual growth has declined in favour of silver jewellery,” said Rahul Mehta, managing director, Silver Emporium, a silver jewellery and artifacts’ manufacturer and retailer in Zaveri Bazaar here.

As a consequence, there has been a rapid shift in silver consumption in the last 10 years. Global silver demand for industrial use has slumped to 54% of global output in 2015 versus 69.4% in 2005 and India is no exception. Similarly, demand from silverware/jewellery has risen to 25.4% to 26.5% and bars and coins from 5.2% to 19.5%.

“The industry needs promotion of silver jewellery and artefacts; similar to the World Gold Council does for gold. Once World Silver Council starts promoting silver ornaments and other articles, India’s silver demand and import would zoom further,” said Mehta.

Meanwhile, under the aegis of IBJA, the World Silver Council was launched to protect the interest of silver miners, importers, refiners, traders, jewellers and all other directly and indirectly linked with the white precious metal.

Along with the World Silver Council, the IBJA also launched two other initiatives — First Step Foundation for fulfilling its corporate social responsibility and Skill Development Council to help enhance the skills of the Karigars in the industry. These initiatives were launched at the hands of Ram Nath Kovind, Governor of Bihar.

Source:business-standard.com



Notice can be affixed at main door of assessee’s premises if he refuses to receive it

IT: Where Income Tax Officer deputed two Inspectors to make personal service of notice under section 148 upon assessee but assessee refused to receive said notice and, thereafter notice was affixed at main door of assessee's clinic, there was valid service of notice under section 148 upon assessee

Monday 28 December 2015

Revisional proceedings under UP Trade Tax Act couldn't be objected even if such act was repealed b

CST & VAT : Uttar Pradesh VAT - Where U.P. Trade Tax Act had been repealed on 1-1-2008 by U.P. VAT Act and in meanwhile Assessing Authority made assessment of assessee for period 1-4-2007 to 31-12-2007 on 9-11-2009 under provisions of U.P. Trade Tax Act, remedy of revision provided under section 10B of repealed Act would survive repeal

No addition on basis of stocktaking if stock was valued on basis of cost or market price, whichever

IT: Where assessee had calculated valuation of closing stock on basis of cost price or market price, whichever is lesser, which was always permissible as per principle of accountancy and Settlement Commission accepted true and full disclosure made by assessee, on basis of stock taking, Assessing Officer could not make addition of an amount covered by such disclosure

No TDS liability of banks if FD is made on directions of Court during pendency of proceedings: CBDT

IT : Section 194A of The Income-Tax Act, 1961 - Deduction of Tax at Source - Interest Other than Interest on Securities - Notified Institution – TDS Under Section 194A on Interest on Fixed Deposit Made on Direction of Courts

Grading and certification of diamonds isn't manufacture

Excise & Customs: Activities of : (a) grading, (b) inscription; and (c) invoicing of diamonds i.e., diamond-certification cannot amount to manufacture of diamonds, as there is no change in essential character of diamond owing to said activities; however, issue whether same would amount to 'service' was left open

Additional Principal Secretary to the Prime Minister included in Search-cum-Selection Committee of S

SEBI/INDIAN ACTS & RULES : SEBI (Terms and Conditions of Service of Chairman and Members) Amendment Rules, 2015 – Amendment in Rule 3

Registration of a trust can’t be cancelled even if it was indulged in certain commercial activities

IT: Proviso to section 2(15) cannot be basis for cancellation of registration under section 12A

Rbi Sets Rupee Reference Rate At 66.13 Against Dollar

MUMBAI: The Reserve Bank of India on Monday fixed the reference rate of the rupee at 66.1380 against the US dollar and 72.5534 for the euro.

These rates were 66.20 and 72.41, respectively, on December 23.

According to an RBI statement, the exchange rates for the pound and the yen against the rupee were quoted at 98.6911 and 54.92 per 100 yens, respectively, based on reference rates for the dollar and cross-currency quotes at noon.

The SDR-rupee rate will be based on this rate, the statement added.

Source:- timesofindia.indiatimes.com



FinMin issues report of committee on revitalizing public private partnership model of infrastructure

CORPORATE LAWS : Report of the Committee on Revisiting and Revitalising Public Private Partnership Model of Infrastructure

Gold Imports Lose Steam, Fall 36.5% To $3.5 Billion In November

NEW DELHI: Gold imports shrank 36.5 per cent to $3.53 billion in November on the back of falling prices of the yellow metal, something that will keep the country's current account deficit (CAD) in check.

The prices have been declining at global as well as domestic markets.

The gold imports stood at $5.57 billion in November 2014, according to commerce ministry data. The figure for November this year is the highest in the current fiscal.

The contraction in imports helped narrow the trade deficit to $9.78 billion in the previous month. It stood at $16.2 billion in November 2014

Source :timesofindia.indiatimes.com



Govt's Cotton Purchases To Plummet As Pakistan Raises Imports

MUMBAI: The government's purchases of cotton are set to plunge 89 per cent in the 2015/16 marketing year as local prices have jumped after crop failures forced neighbouring Pakistan to raise imports from the world's biggest producer of the fibre.

The increase in shipments to Pakistan, Bangladesh and Vietnam will help India trim spending on cotton buys by nearly Rs 14,000 crore ($2 billion) in the year that started on October 1, although the rise in volumes on the international market will cap recent gains in global prices.

"Prices have moved above the MSP (minimum support price) level in most states and farmers are selling to private players," said BK Mishra, chairman and managing director of the state-run Cotton Corporation of India (CCI).

In a scheme to assist India's cotton farmers, the CCI buys raw cotton fibre from them at Rs 4,100 per 100 kg, while in spot markets prices have risen to Rs 4,300 to Rs 4,800.

In the year to September 30, India spent Rs 16,000 crore to buy 8.7 million bales at the MSP as top consumer China started slashing imports.

In the current marketing year, the government purchases were again expected to rise to last year's level due to poor demand from China. But a sudden increase in demand from Pakistan and a decision by India's top producing state Gujarat to buy from farmers at levels higher than the MSP boosted prices and reduced the need for state support.

The government will likely spend just Rs 2,000 crore for procurement of 1 million bales this year, Mishra said.

"We have bought 700,000 bales so far, but henceforth we are expecting a slowdown in purchases due to rising prices."

Spot prices of ginned cotton in India have risen nearly 5 per cent in a month to Rs 33,200 per candy of 356 kg.

"Demand is healthy for Indian cotton from Pakistan and other Asian countries," said Dhiren Sheth, president of the Cotton Association of India, adding that prices could stabilize around the current level.

"India has so far contracted 3.6 million bales for exports, including nearly 2 million bales to Pakistan," Sheth said.

Pakistan's overall cotton imports are seen climbing to at least 4 million bales in the year that started on August 1, from 1.2 million bales in the previous year due to an estimated 25 per cent drop in its own production.

India's cotton exports in the 2015/16 season are expected to rise 18 per cent to 6.8 million bales.

A drop in India's production due to a pest attack and the first back-to-back drought in nearly three decades has also been supporting prices, said Pradeep Jain, a ginner based in Jalgaon in the western state of Maharashtra.

A government body has estimated a 4 per cent drop in India's production in the current year. Traders are estimating a much steeper drop after floods hit cotton growing in the southern state of Tamil Nadu earlier this month.

Source :economictimes.indiatimes.com



November Asian Imports Of Iran Oil Drop 16.2% On India, Korea Cuts

TOKYO: Asian imports of Iranian oil in November fell by the most in nine months with India and South Korea cutting their imports as buyers mainly hold off on raising their purchases after July's landmark agreement on Tehran's disputed nuclear programme.

Imports by Iran's four biggest buyers - China, India, Japan, and South Korea - came to 894,685 barrels per day last month, down 16.2 per cent from the same month a year ago and the sharpest decline since February, government and tanker-tracking data show. However, imports rebounded 11.3 per cent from October.

The decline was mostly in line with loading data at Iranian ports for the arrival month. Exports to Asia are set to rise above 1 million bpd this month.

India and South Korea led the drop in Iranian imports. India's intake declined to 138,100 bpd, down 44.9 per cent from the same time a year ago and the lowest since March, while South Korean imports decreased to 97,200 bpd, down 28.8 per cent and the lowest since July.

Japan's oil imports from Iran in November rose 3.1 per cent from a year earlier to 168,285 bpd, trade ministry data showed on Monday.

Average total imports by the top four Asian buyers have fallen 7.1 per cent to 1.03 million bpd in the first 11 months of the year, the data showed.

Despite the slump in oil prices, Iran has vowed to ramp up crude oil production and reclaim its lost share of exports after international sanctions on the OPEC member are lifted in January 2016.

Iran's crude oil exports could rise by half a million barrels per day within 6-12 months once sanctions against it are lifted, Fatih Birol, Executive Director of the International Energy Agency (IEA), said this month.

The sanctions were introduced to keep Iran's exports at around 1 million bpd, down from 2.5 million bpd in 2011, and force Tehran to the negotiating table over its disputed nuclear activities. Western powers say the activity is a cover for building nuclear weapons, which Iran has consistently denied.

Under the accord reached in Vienna on July 14, Iran will be subject to longer-term restrictions on its nuclear programme in return for the removal of US, UN and European sanctions.

Source :economictimes.indiatimes.com



India's 2015/16 Palm Oil Imports Set For Smaller Gain Vs Soyoil

KUALA LUMPUR: India's palm oil imports will rise marginally in the year to October 2016 from current record highs as the commodity's discount to soyoil narrows on output worries, making it less attractive for buyers in the world's top edible oils consumer.

Palm oil prices have been outperforming soybean oil since August, gaining about 8 percentage points more on a threat to yields from what analysts have termed a "monster" El Nino weather pattern. Plentiful world soybean supplies have further tightened the price spread.

With palm becoming less competitive, India's purchases will climb only 100,000 tonnes to 9.7 million tonnes this marketing year, while soyoil purchases will surge 40 percent to 4.2 million tonnes, said Zia Ul Haq, trading manager at an edible oils procurement company IFFCO (S.E.A.) Sdn Bhd.

"The soyoil market is expected to be under pressure due to ample world supply while palm is trying to hold at current price levels," the trading manager said, explaining the tighter price spread. "Traders are expecting palm production to drop and the El Nino impact to kick in during the second quarter next year."

Palm prices soared 57 percent in 2009 partly due to an El Nino, which typically brings crop-damaging dry weather across Southeast Asia. Benchmark futures are currently near an 18-month top of 2,490 ringgit ($579.07) per tonne.

Higher demand from the biofuel sector for blending purposes will keep palm oil prices elevated, the trading manager said, dragging further on demand for the tropical oil.

Indonesia has been pushing for greater local use of edible oil-based biodiesel to cut its fossil fuel import bill and create more demand for palm oil, of which it is the world's biggest producer and exporter followed by Malaysia.

This comes at a time when global soybean oil output is expected to hit an all-time high of around 51 million tonnes in 2015/16, according to data from the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA).

Reflecting these fundamentals, the spread between soyoil and palm prices has narrowed about $40 over three weeks. Traders believe this could impact India's import demand.

The country consumes 18-19 million tonnes of vegetable oils annually and , of which about 9 million is palm oil.

USDA data shows India's palm oil imports rose 16 percent to a record 9.1 million tonnes in 2014/15, while soyoil arrivals surged 50 percent.

Leading vegetable oils analyst Dorab Mistry, however, said that higher soyoil use by India would drive up prices of the commodity, tilting the balance in palm oil's favour once again.

"Soyoil has limited availability. The bean is only 18-19 percent oil, you'd have to crush a lot to get a small amount of oil,"


Palm oil prices have been outperforming soybean oil since August, gaining about 8 percentage points more on a threat to yields from what analysts have termed a "monster" El Nino weather pattern. Plentiful world soybean supplies have further tightened the price spread.

With palm becoming less competitive, India's purchases will climb only 100,000 tonnes to 9.7 million tonnes this marketing year, while soyoil purchases will surge 40 percent to 4.2 million tonnes, said Zia Ul Haq, trading manager at an edible oils procurement company IFFCO (S.E.A.) Sdn Bhd.

"The soyoil market is expected to be under pressure due to ample world supply while palm is trying to hold at current price levels," the trading manager said, explaining the tighter price spread. "Traders are expecting palm production to drop and the El Nino impact to kick in during the second quarter next year."

Palm prices soared 57 percent in 2009 partly due to an El Nino, which typically brings crop-damaging dry weather across Southeast Asia. Benchmark futures are currently near an 18-month top of 2,490 ringgit ($579.07) per tonne.

Higher demand from the biofuel sector for blending purposes will keep palm oil prices elevated, the trading manager said, dragging further on demand for the tropical oil.

Indonesia has been pushing for greater local use of edible oil-based biodiesel to cut its fossil fuel import bill and create more demand for palm oil, of which it is the world's biggest producer and exporter followed by Malaysia.

This comes at a time when global soybean oil output is expected to hit an all-time high of around 51 million tonnes in 2015/16, according to data from the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA).

Reflecting these fundamentals, the spread between soyoil and palm prices has narrowed about $40 over three weeks. Traders believe this could impact India's import demand.

The country consumes 18-19 million tonnes of vegetable oils annually and , of which about 9 million is palm oil.

USDA data shows India's palm oil imports rose 16 percent to a record 9.1 million tonnes in 2014/15, while soyoil arrivals surged 50 percent.

Leading vegetable oils analyst Dorab Mistry, however, said that higher soyoil use by India would drive up prices of the commodity, tilting the balance in palm oil's favour once again.

"Soyoil has limited availability. The bean is only 18-19 percent oil, you'd have to crush a lot to get a small amount of oil,"

Source :economictimes.indiatimes.com



SC remanded matter back as certain docs allegedly on records were not considered by Tribunal

Excise & Customs : Supreme Court remands back issue of 'exclusion of transit insurance in computing excisable value', as certain invoices allegedly on record were not considered by Tribunal in passing final order

Credit on capital goods already received can't be denied on basis of subsequent amendment to law

Cenvat Credit : Subsequent amendment cannot, in any manner, be interpreted to take away right of assessee to take credit of capital goods already received prior to amendment; hence, credit of capital goods received prior to amendment cannot be denied relying upon such amendment

Running micro-finance business on commercial lines isn't charitable in nature

IT : Where assessee was carrying on micro finance business in a commercial manner so as to earn profit and there was no iota of charity carried on by it, its case was hit by proviso to section 2(15) and it was not entitled to exemption under section 11

Sunday 27 December 2015

Additional Principal Secretary to the Prime Minister appointed as whole time member of SEBI

SEBI/INDIAN ACTS & RULES : SEBI (Terms and Conditions of Service of Chairman and Members) Amendment Rules, 2015 – Amendment in Rule 3

No public offer required on increase in voting right due to forfeiture of shares: SEBI

SEBI/INDIAN ACTS & RULES : SEBI (Substantial Acquisition of Shares and Takeovers) (Fourth Amendment) Regulations, 2015 – Amendment in Regulation 10

'Ultratech' gets excise duty exemption on clinker captively consumed for manufacture of cement

Central Excise : Where assessee, a manufacturer of cement [final product], also manufactured clinker (intermediate product) and consumed same in same factory for manufacture of cement and during period 2004 to 2011 it cleared cement to SEZ units/developers without payment of duty, assessee was eligible for exemption from excise duty on clinker

Exp. incurred by solicitor on medical treatment of his eyes is personal expense; disallowable

IT: Expenditure incurred on medical treatment of eyes is personal in nature

Value of goods sold on credit basis to be reduced by interest on receivables if such interest was in

Excise & Customs : Where an assessee offers cash discount for immediate payment, it is clear that interest on receivables relating to credit period offered is also inbuilt into price and therefore, assessee is entitled to deduction in respect of interest on receivables inbuilt into price

Saturday 26 December 2015

Formula under Rule 8D for common interest exp. is inconsistent with legislative intent: HC

IT : Variable 'A' prescribed in the formula in Rule 8D(2)(ii) (to make disallowance in case of common interest expenditure) would exclude both interest attributable to tax exempt income as well as taxable income.

HC set aside unreasoned order of CESTAT passed without even recording revenue's contentions

Service Tax/Excise/Customs : Where Tribunal held assessee's contentions to be correct without assigning any reasons and, without even recording revenue's contentions, dismissed revenue's appeals, said order was liable to be set aside and matter remanded back for consideration afresh

No denial of Sec. 80-IA relief just because power is captively consumed by assessee in its business

IT : Benefit under section 80-IA cannot be denied to assessee, merely because power generated by its power undertaking was consumed at home or by other business of assessee and was not sold to outsiders

No CVD on DTA clearances by EOU if excise duty is exempt in India

Excise & Customs : For computing excise duty equal to customs duty on DTA clearances by EOU, CVD component of notional customs duty would be taken as Nil, if excise duty in India is exempt on 'no-cenvat condition'

No CVD on DTA clearances by EOU if excise duty in India on it is exempt

Excise & Customs : For computing excise duty equal to customs duty on DTA clearances by EOU, CVD component of notional customs duty would be taken as Nil, if excise duty in India is exempt on 'no-cenvat condition'

Friday 25 December 2015

Loss/gain on FCCBs due to forex fluctuation as on balance sheet date is capital in nature

IT : Shares acquired cannot be treated as land or building, plant or machinery etc., but only as 'cost of project' for purpose of allowing deduction under section 35D

Discontinuation of supply of drugs to distributor for short span of time wouldn't amount to unfair t

Competition Act: Where a drug manufacturer had unilaterally and voluntarily stopped supply of drugs to informant distributor for a short span of time due to business exigencies it could not be said that it was in contravention of provisions of section 3

Freight beyond place of removal can't be included in excisable value of goods even if not shown sepa

Excise & Customs : There is no provision in excise law to deny benefit of exclusion of 'freight beyond place of removal' merely because same is not shown separately in excise invoice; hence, freight is not includible in value even if not shown separately in invoice

No reassessment on basis of info received from enforcement dept. if AO failed to examine return file

IT: Where Assessing Officer received information from Enforcement Directorate that in books of assessee there were huge cash deposits which were not explained, he could not reopen assessment on basis of said information alone without even examining as to whether amount in question was reflected in return filed by assessee

Thursday 24 December 2015

'Virginiamycin' is a vitamin and not an animal feed : SC

Customs : Virginiamycin, a pure chemical, is classifiable as 'Vitamin' and cannot be classified as 'animal feed', as same is not imported in premix condition

AO couldn't impose penalty without bringing out any specific charge for its imposition

IT: Before levying penalty under section 271(1)(c), it is incumbent upon Assessing Officer to state whether penalty was being levied for concealment of income or for furnishing of inaccurate particulars of income

Reassessment notice was invalid when Joint Commissioner had recorded his satisfaction in mechanical

IT: SLP dismissed against High Court's ruling that where Joint Commissioner recorded satisfaction in mechanical manner and without application of mind to accord sanction for issuing notice under section 148, reopening of assessment was invalid

Failure of assessee to prove that NR-agent has no PE in India leads to disallowance of commission fo

IT : In absence of any material on record as to whether non-resident agents appointed by assessee rendered services abroad and they had no business connection in India, question regarding assessee's obligation of deduction of tax at source on payment of sales commission to them was to be disposed afresh

IRDA asks insurers to report compliance with Indian ownership and control criteria by Jan 18, 2016

INSURANCE : Reporting of Compliance With Indian Ownership and Control

Failure to pay ST, penalty is to levied on the total amount of service tax determined by Central Exc

Service Tax : For computing reduced penalty of 25 per cent in section 78, 'service tax assessed or determined under section 73(2)' is taken, which shall include both : (a) sums paid prior to issuance of notice and appropriated in adjudication order; as well as (b) further sums confirmed as payable in adjudication order

An assessee can't be compelled to disclose the source of income of its creditors under sec. 68

IT : In terms of section 68, assessee is liable to disclose only source(s) from where he has himself received credit and it is not burden of assessee to show source(s) of his creditor nor is it burden of assessee to prove creditworthiness of source(s) of said sub-creditors

AO has to record his satisfaction under sec. 153C even if AO of searched person and other person is

IT : Even in cases where Assessing Officer of person searched and assessee who is sought to be assessed under section 153C is same, still Assessing Officer is required to record his satisfaction that assets/documents seized belong to a person (assessee) other than searched person

Wednesday 23 December 2015

Bright line test can’t be applied to determine ALP of AMP exp.: Delhi HC

IT/ILT : Bright line test (BLT) is not a valid method for either determining the existence of international transaction or for the determination of ALP of such transaction

RBI directs banks and Govt. Accounts Department to disburse 8.7% interest on Special Deposit Scheme

BANKING : Special Deposit Scheme, 1975 – Payment Of Interest For Calendar Year 2015

Kerala Film Federation penalised for denying exhibition of Tamil and Malayalam films in Crown theat

Competition Act : Where evidences showed that exhibition of Tamil and Malayalam films to Informant theatre were denied at behest of OP association representing film theatres in Kerala and OP held position of strength in film industry in Kerala, conduct of OP was anti-competitive and penalty was to be imposed on it

Donations collected in name of Dera treated as unexplained as Dera wasn’t carrying out charitable ac

IT : Where assessee claiming himself to be a Sewadar of Historic Dera, deposited donations received in name of Dera in his own bank account and, moreover, he failed to prove that any charitable activity in terms of section 2(15) was ever carried out by him, authorities below were justified in making addition to his income under section 68 in respect of donations in question

AOs to specify their e-mail address in notices/letters to facilitate e-communication with taxpayers:

IT : Section 119 Of The Income-Tax Act, 1961 – Income-Tax Authorities – Instructions To Subordinate Authorities – Facilitating Taxpayers' Electronic Interface With The Department

CBDT reaffirm its commitment to exempt MAT on foreign Cos; directs disposal of pending MAT assessmen

IT/ILT : Section 115JB Of The Income-Tax Act, 1961 – Minimum Alternate Tax (Mat) – Applicability Of Mat On Foreign Companies For Period Prior To 1-4-2015

Now Pre-2005 banknotes can be exchanged till Jun 30, 2016

BANKING : Withdrawal Of All Old Series Of Banknotes Issued Prior To 2005

HC denied to grant bail to accused under PMLA as he failed to prove that his money wasn't tainted

PML Act: Where applicant was arrested for schedule offence of fraudulent remittance of foreign currency and he failed to prove money received by him was not crime money, bail could not be granted to him during period of investigation

Permission to store goods outside factory premises without paying duty can't be denied without assig

Excise & Customs : Without giving any reason, Commissioner could not deny extension of permission to store goods without payment of duty outside factory premises, when both Range Superintendent and Division Officer found case genuine

Interest rates in India can't be used to determine ALP of loan transaction designated in foreign cur

IT/ILT: Where ALP of an international loan transaction, which was designated in hard currency, is to be ascertained, interest rate on rupee transactions in India is not relevant

SEBI's International Advisory Board meets; discusses on implementing OECD principles of Corporate Go

SEBI : Sixth Meeting Of International Advisory Board Of SEBI

Now top 500 listed Cos. to include 'Business Responsibility Report' in annual returns

SEBI/INDIAN ACTS & RULES : SEBI (Listing Obligations And Disclosure Requirements) (Amendment) Regulations, 2015 – Amendment In Regulation 34

Allotment of shares in lieu of interest liability as per BIFR scheme held as actual payment under se

IT: When pursuant to settlement creditor agreed to convert a portion of interest into shares, it must be treated as extinguishment of liability for purpose of section 43B

CBDT unveils draft guidelines to determine 'Place of Effective Management' of a company

IT/ILT : Section 6 Of The Income-Tax Act, 1961 – Residential Status - Draft Guiding Principles For Determination Of Place Of Effective Management (Poem) Of A Company

IRDA asks insurers to comply with reporting requirement under FATCA and 'Common Reporting Standards

INSURANCE : Registration And Submission Of Information To CBDT For Compliance With Obligations Under Foreign Account Tax Compliance Act (FATCA)/Common Reporting Standards (CRS)

Refund of capacity based excise duty can be claimed even if factory was closed for one day

Excise & Customs : In context of capacity based excise duty, there is difference between 'temporary non-production for 15 days or more' and 'closure of factory'; in case of 'closure of factory' for even 6 days, assessee cannot be made liable to pay duty and if duty has already been paid, same is liable to be refunded back to assessee

Debenture-trustee can enforce security interest on behalf of debenture holders under SARFAESI

SARFAESI Act, 2002: Whether the respondent-debenture trustee of three debenture holders viz., (LIC, Canara Band and Oriental Bank of Commerce), which was neither a bank nor a financial institution and was not even registered as Securitisation company u/s 3 of SARFAESI could be treated as a secured creditor within the meaning of section 2(zd) of the SARFAESI Act? If yes, whether it can invoke the provision of SARFAESI for enforcement of security interest? Held- Yes

Payments by inflating purchases can't be deemed as loan or advance under sec. 2(22)(e)

IT : Payment of money by inflating purchases cannot be construed as loan or advance within meaning of section 2(22)(e)

Imports made by assessee, himself, at another port may be regarded as identical goods for custom val

Excise & Customs: In case of undervaluation of goods imported at Chennai port, imports of same goods made by assessee himself at Mumbai port may be regarded as 'identical/similar goods' and may be used to determine customs value of imports at Chennai

India To Save $44 Billion In Crude Oil Imports In Fy16; Case For Reducing Petrol, Diesel Prices?

The continuing slide in global crude oil prices is likely to result in a savings of about $44 billion this financial year for India, according to an analysis by the union ministry of petroleum and natural gas.

In its November 2015 report, the ministry's petroleum planning and analysis cell (PPAC) has said that the country's crude oil imports are likely to be around $69 billion this fiscal, down 39% from $113 billion last financial year. The Modi government could not have asked for more.

Highlights of the report:

Falling crude oil prices

Brent crude averaged $44.29/bbl during November 2015 as against $48.56/bbl during October 2015,w hile the Indian basket crude averaged $42.50/bbl during November 2015 against $46.68/bbl during in October, the PPAC said.

India's decreasing oil import bill

Petroleum products as a percentage of India's total imports stood at 18.8%, down from 21.3% in November 2014. The value of petroleum product imports came down sharply to $2.3 billion in November 2015, from $4.1 billion in November 2014, though the quantity also registered a modest fall.

Petroleum products as a percentage of India's imports for the period April to November 2015 was 21.2% as against 30.7% in the corresponding period last year.

Domestic consumption grows

The country's petroleum consumption grew 6.4% in November 2015, as against 4.9% in November last year.

The cumulative petroleum consumption during the period April to November 2015 grew 9.5% to 10.2 metric million tonnes,  when compared to the corresponding period last year.

Lower domestic production

The domestic crude oil production was 3.3% less in November 2015 at 103 tmt.

For the period April to November 2015, production grew at around 5% compared to the corresponding period last year.

Gross production of natural gas for the month of November, 2015 was 2,716 MMSCM which was lower by 3.9% compared with the corresponding month of the previous year (2,827 MMSCM).

LNG imports

LNG import during the month was 1,748 MMSCM, 18% higher than November 2014  at 1,481 MMSCM.

The cumulative LNG import at 13,889 MMSCM for the current year during April to November, 2015 was higher by 8.6% compared to 12,790 MMSCM during the corresponding period last year.

Oil import dependency up

India's import dependency has gone up from 78.1% during April to November 2014 to 79.9% in the same period this year.

In the absence of any planned shutdown, the capacity utilisation was 108.7% at Indian refineries.

Given these realities, will prime minister Narendra Modi and his finance minister Arun Jaitley take comfort in a rather comfortable fiscal position and reduce levies on petrol and diesel and thereby reduce petrol, diesel prices?

Source :.ibtimes.co.in



For TDS default action can be taken within a reasonable period if no limitation period is prescribed

IT : Before 1.4.2010, there was no limitation period under Section 201 of the Act for initiating action on TDS default. It was only by the Finance Act, 2009, the sub-section (3) to section 201 was inserted to provide for a period of limitation of –

Tribunal can't reverse its order in guise of rectification

IT: In guise of rectifying mistake, Tribunal cannot reverse its order

India's Gold Imports Likely To Jump 11% To 1,000 Tonnes In 2015

 India has already imported 850 tonnes of gold from January-September of 2015 as against 650 tonnes in the first nine-months of last year, according to the All India Gems and Jewellery Trade Federation.

   

Buoyed by a sharp fall in gold prices globally, India is likely to see a jump of 11% in imports of the metal to 1,000 tonnes this year, says a trade body.

According to the All India Gems and Jewellery Trade Federation, the world's second-biggest gold consumer had imported around 900 tonnes in 2014.

"Gold import is estimated at around 1,000 tonnes in 2015 calendar year compared to around 900 tonnes last year. Imports are likely to increase because of low global prices," All India Gems and Jewellery Trade Federation Chairman G V Sreedhar said at an event.

He said imports through smuggling are estimated to be around 100 tonnes this year.

According to the Federation, India has already imported 850 tonnes of gold from January-September of 2015 as against 650 tonnes in the first nine-months of last year.

Gold imports are expected to be 150-200 tonnes in the last quarter as against 300 tonnes in the year-ago period.

The World Gold Council has said in its latest report that India's gold demand in the October-December quarter will be more muted.

"Lingering concerns over the health of the rural Indian economy and local gold prices remaining in close proximity to Rs 27,000 per 10 grams level in recent weeks also give reasons to adopt a prudent outlook for the usual fourth quarter uplift in Indian demand," it had said in the report.

Although the upsurge in demand during July-September period partially compensated for the second quarter's poor turnout, it also ate into 'normal' seasonal demand that would take place between September and November, the report said.

Festival and wedding purchases were brought forward to take advantage of the price dip, therefore, demand towards the end of the year is likely to be correspondingly affected, it added.

Gold is the second-largest import item for India after petroleum. Higher gold import bill adversely affects the country's current account deficit.

Source :dnaindia.com



IRDA notifies norms on issuance of capital by Indian insurance Companies

INSURANCE/INDIAN ACTS & RULES : IRDAI (Issuance Of Capital By Indian Insurance Companies Transacting Other Than Life Insurance Business) Regulations, 2015

'Event management services' are eligible input services for advertising agency

Cenvat Credit : Event management services availed by advertising agency to procure advertising space in shows, etc. organized by such event managers, is eligible for input service credit in hands of such advertising agency

Advances written off by finance co. are allowable as bad-debts even if same are shown as investment

IT : Where assessee-company advanced money to another company in ordinary course of its business activity of finance and interest on it was assessed as its business income and on issue of debenture by said company amount due to said company could be written off under section 36(1)(vii)

Commissioners to send report of cases on which cost was imposed by CESTAT due to poor adjudication:

EXCISE : Imposition Of Cost By Cestat On Grounds Of Quality Of Adjudication Order

Tuesday 22 December 2015

Rajasthan Govt. issues new VAT form for declaration of exempted goods purchased by dealers

VAT/INDIAN ACTS & RULES : Rajasthan Value Added Tax (Fourth Amendment) Rules, 2015 – Amendment In Rules 21, 22a, 53 And Form Vat-65; Substitution Of Rule 41 And Insertion Of Form VAT-72

Assessee hadn't taken a wrong credit if it had paid duty on exempted goods when dept. didn't clarify

Cenvat Credit : Where assessee asks department to clarify applicability of exemption and in absence of clarification, proceeds with payment of duty along with benefit of Cenvat credit, then, assessee cannot be said to have 'wrongly taken' credit; hence, even if said goods are later clarified to be exempted and assessee is made to reverse credit, assessee is not liable to pay interest on reversed Cenvat credit

HC rejects Bright Line Test for determining ALP of AMP expenses

IT/ILT : Where the Revenue has been unable to demonstrate some tangible material that there is an international transaction involving AMP expenses between Indian subsidiary and foreign parent, the Revenue cannot proceed to determine ALP of AMP expenses by inferring the existence of an international transaction based on the bright line test

AO couldn't reopen assessment to seek more details of transaction

IT: Where assessee had shown gift of shares to a company, merely because assessee had been called upon by Assessing Officer for verification of value of shares in terms of section 47(iii), it would not enable revenue to resort to section 147

Genuine disputes relating to oppression and mismanagement not referable to arbitration

CL: Disputes raised in a properly filed petition under sections 397, 398, 402 and 403 are not referable to arbitration in accordance with agreement between parties

Co. rending engineering support services isn't comparable with a co. engaged in third party inspecti

IT/ILT : Assessee, which was rendering engineering support services including related design and drawing as per specification of its foreign AE, could not be compared with a company which was engaged in functions of Third Party Inspections (TPI), certification of equipment supplied by vendors and installation of work of contractors of ONGC, other government departments and private sector undertakings

Domestic Milk cans classifiable as 'kitchen articles' and not as 'cans'

Excise & Customs : Domestic Milk cans are classifiable as 'kitchen/household articles' under Heading 73.23 and not as 'cans' under Heading 73.10

Rupee Closes Marginally Higher Against Us Dollar At 66.33

The Indian rupee on Tuesday closed marginally higher against the US dollar, tracking the gains in the Asian currencies markets. This was the sixth consecutive session when the rupee closed higher against the US currency.

The rupee closed at 66.33 a dollar, up 0.03% from its previous close of 66.35. The local currency opened at 66.31 a dollar.

India’s benchmark equity index, BSE Sensex, ended at 25,590.65 points, down 0.56%, or 145.25 points.

The yield on India’s 10-year benchmark bond closed at 7.76% compared with its Monday’s close of 7.772%. Bond yields and prices move in opposite directions.

Traders are cautious in a holiday shortened week ahead.

Markets will remain closed on Friday for Christmas.

Since the beginning of this year, the rupee has weakened 4.9% against the dollar, while foreign institutional investors (FIIs) have bought $2.84 billion from local equity markets and $7.77 billion from the debt market.

Most of the Asian currencies were trading higher against the dollar. The Indonesian rupiah was up 1%, South Korean won 0.39%, China offshore 0.29%, Singapore dollar 0.17%, Taiwan dollar 0.14%, Thai baht 0.14% and Japanese yen 0.13%. However, Malaysian ringgit was down 0.14%.

The dollar index, which measures the US currency’s strength against major currencies, was trading at 98.334, down 0.04% from its previous close of 98.363.

Traders are awaiting the gross domestic product (GDP) and home sales numbers and corporate profits data in the US later in the day, according to a Reuters report.

Brent crude fell for 16 out of 19 trading sessions. Since 25 November, it fell 22.11%. Brent crude was trading at $36.57 a barrel, up 0.63% from its previous close.

China’s leadership signalled that it will take more steps to support economic growth from a 25-year low, including by widening the fiscal deficit and stimulating the housing market. Statements released at the end of the government’s Central Economic Work Conference also highlighted the desire for more “flexible” monetary policy, Bloomberg reported.

Source:- livemint.com



Failure to serve notice can be cured by Sec. 292BB but not failure to issue notice

IT : Failure of Assessing Officer issue notice under section 143(2) is fatal to order of reassessment; such failure cannot be condoned by referring to section 292BB

Kingfisher Airlines, a wilful defaulter can represent through advocate before Redressal Committee

Banking Laws : A Person who is proposed to be classified as a wilful defaulter by a Bank/FI and are given an opportunity of hearing before grievance Redressal Committee (GRC) of said Bank/FI, is entitled to be represented therein through advocates

DRT's jurisdiction to consider securitization application to be decided under RDDB Act and not CPC

SARFAESI: Jurisdiction of DRT to decide a Securitization Application under section 17 of SARFAESI Act, ought to be decided on principles enshrined in section 19(1) of RDDB Act rather than on basis of section 16 of CPC

No custom duty on 'diving equipments' if they were welded onto barge prior to import

Excise & Customs : Where diving equipments were welded onto barge even prior to import and continued to be so welded even when barges were returned back, said 'diving equipments' were eligible to be exempted along with barge

Sec. 14A disallowance not to be added back while computing book profits under Sec. 115JB

IT : While computing book profit for purpose of section 115JB, disallowance made under section 14A as also disallowance under normal provision of Act cannot be added back

Vietnam Cement Exporters Fail To Hit Target

Vietnamese cement producers are struggling to maintain high volumes of cement exports due to falling overseas demand.

According to the Vietnam National Cement Association (VNCA), Vietnamese cement makers have been facing fierce competition from China, the world’s biggest cement producer, which accounted for 60 per cent of the world total output.

Selling at lower prices and trying to boost export whilst facing tough times domestically have led to a spreading malaise across the Asian market, the association added. Competition from overseas producers has prevented Vietnamese cement makers realising this year’s export target of over 20Mt of cement and clinker.

Luong Quang Khai, chairman of Vietnam Cement Industry Corp (Vicem), the country’s leading cement producer which holds 35 per cent of the domestic market, said that its cement exports could only meet 60 per cent of the full-year’s target of 3.5Mt.

Nguyen Tien Dat, general director of Vissai Cement Group, another major cement and clinker exporter, said that the group was unlikely to attain the same goal set last year.

He claimed that cement exporters from Vietnam were struggling with the rising input cost while the import demand from overseas markets showed no sign of improvement.

Meanwhile, ports in Vietnam used to export from have not yet upgraded to handle large vessels over 20,000dwt. Vietnam’s cement companies must also export via free on-board (FOB) contracts, losing the competitive advantage compared to other peers in the region, including Thailand and China, according to cement analysts StoxPlus.

Vietnam has become the fifth-biggest cement producer and consumer in the world behind China, India, Iran and the US.The country now has 76 cement production lines with a combined output of 81.56Mta.
The Ministry of Construction forecast that Vietnam's sales of cement and clinker will rise 4-7 per cent on year to between 75-77Mt in 2016 despite persistent economic woes.

Source :cemnet.com



Uplinking of own TV channels to satellite is taxable under broadcasting services

Service Tax : Uplinking of own TV channels and earning 'airtime and uplinking charges' is prima facie taxable under Broadcasting services

Provisions relating to bail under PMLA overrides bail provisions of CrPC

PMLA : Section 71 of PMLA provides that the provisions of the PMLA shall have overriding effect notwithstanding anything inconsistent therewith contained in any other law for the time being in force. PMLA has an overriding effect and the provisions of Cr.P.C. would apply only if they are not inconsistent with the provisions of this Act. Therefore, the conditions enumerated in Section 45 of PMLA will have to be complied with even in respect of an application for bail made under Section 439 of Cr.

Time-limit for sec. 54EC investment to be extended automatically on unavailability of desired bonds

IT: Where bonds of assessee's choice were not available throughout stipulated period for investment for claiming exemption from capital gain, time limit to invest in bonds would get automatically extended

Secondary Steel Sector Wary Of Decision To Raise Minimum Import Price

KOLKATA: The secondary steel sector is apprehensive about the government's proposed move to impose minimum import price (MIP) for steel. While falling steel prices, higher electricity costs, and interest burden are already a drag for smaller mills in the secondary sector, they feel that any plan to bring their raw material under the proposed MIP, will affect them. This could lead to heavy defaults on loans and significant jobs losses, since the sector supports some five million people in terms of direct and indirect employment. As per a steel industry report by Bank of America Merrill Lynch, out of the total Rs 2.8 lakh crore of NPAs in the steel sector, some Rs 1.95 lakh crore is with Tier 2 mills and the unorganized sector.

"While MIP is a good move, we would urge the government to implement it in a rational manner that should not harm the secondary steel sector," Prakash Tatia, chairman of Sponge Iron Manufacturers' Association (SIMA) said. Against installed capacity of 50 mt, domestic sponge iron production has been only around 18 mt with capacity utilisation of only 35% in the last 2-3 years.

While domestic steel industry has overall capacity of 105 million tonne (mt), with a crude steel output of close to 91 mt, around 54% of capacity is in the secondary steel sector, Tier-II and local steel units. To ensure the survival of some 2,000 secondary units which are in operation, government should ensure that iron ore and coal is available on affordable and consistent basis. There should also be a pricing mechanism for these raw materials based on export parity, Tatia said.

Some of the secondary units like, slab re-rollers for instance, use continuously cast slabs, not readily available in the country. Currently, slabs worldwide are available at a very reasonable price range between US$ 220-250 f.o.b (free on board), facilitated by the dip in iron ore, coking coal and scrap prices. These units depend on imports and if a MIP higher that the current import price is imposed on slabs it will deal a vital blow to their raw material costs, the SIMA official said. Incidentally import of slabs accounted for 3 lakh tonne out of India's over-9 mt of steel imports last year.

Another section of the steel user industry expected to be affected if the MIP is not imposed rationally are those who use it for critical applications. These special steels have to be necessarily imported and include clad steel, special grade boiler steel, API high-grade steel for high pressure applications and higher width/thickness requirements as well as special auto grade steel.

Source :economictimes



Iran Woos Indian Refiners To Drive Oil Sales In Cut-Throat Market

NEW DELHI: Spurred by the prospect of an end to western sanctions, Iran has agreed to consider Indian demands for steep oil price discounts and other buying incentives, sources said, as it works to rebuild market share in a world awash with crude.

Tehran's return to the market will deepen a global supply glut that has cut benchmark Brent crude prices by two-thirds since 2014, below the lows hit during the 2008 financial crisis and to levels last seen in 2004, leaving producers to battle for market share.

The National Iranian Oil Company's international affairs director, S.M. Ghamsari, met Indian refiners last week, the sources told Reuters, including firms that halted imports from Tehran because of the sanctions.

Rather than quoting its own terms and prices, people involved in the negotiations said the Iranian delegation made the rare move of asking the refiners for proposals that would make their supplies more competitive than those of rivals.

"I haven't seen them as flexible as they were in the recent meeting," said a refinery source who met Ghamsari. "They have sought our feedback on how to make pricing of their crude competitive."

Ghamsari was willing to consider better pricing and sales terms, as well as offering new grades of crude, to boost market share, said four Indian refinery sources with direct knowledge of the talks.

"Naturally, we will see if Iranian oil fits into our model. If it is economical, only then we will go for it," said a source at an Indian refinery that does not buy Iranian oil.

Currently, Iran offers 90-day credit, free shipping and some discounts on crude prices to buyers in India.

India is Iran's second-biggest customer for oil, and at around 4 million barrels per day (bpd) is the world's fourth-biggest oil consumer. The country imports some 80 per cent of its needs and demand is set to rise fast as the economy grows at over 7 per cent a year.

Ghamsari's office in Tehran said he was not available for comment.

CUT-THROAT COMPETITION

No date has been set for the lifting of nuclear sanctions on Iran, but Tehran said on Friday the country will export most of its enriched uranium to Russia in coming days, a key part of a deal reached last year with a group of six world powers.

Iranian exports would go head to head with competitors within the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) like regional rivals Saudi Arabia and Iraq, which produce similar types of crude and have virtually the same trading routes and prices.

"The Saudis and Iraqis are already in the market. If Iran wants to corner their share, it has to offer better terms in the form of discounts and payment conditions," said Ehsan Ul-Haq, senior analyst at London-based consultancy KBC Energy Economics.

"It will be a cut-throat fight for market share among the Gulf producers," Haq said.

Formerly the second biggest OPEC exporter, Iran's crude exports have more than halved to around 1 million barrels per day (bpd) since 2011.

Tehran has said it plans to ramp up output by 500,000 bpd once sanctions are lifted, adding to overproduction that is estimated at between half a million and 2 million bpd.

The moves in India follow agreements to extend crude sales with its top two Chinese buyers into 2016.

In India, Iran already supplies oil to Mangalore Refinery and Petrochemicals, Essar Oil and Indian Oil Corp. Reliance Industries Ltd, Hindustan Petroleum Corp, HPCL-Mittal Energy Ltd, Chennai Petroleum Corp and Bharat Petroleum Corp stopped imports from Iran due to sanctions that hit banking channels.

Source :economictimes



Argentina’S Duty-Free Exports Of Soya Oil Fuel Worries Among Indian Extractors


Mumbai,  

In yet another blow to the ailing edible oil industry, the Argentina government has removed export duty on soyabean and soya oil to make their exports competitive and retain its share in global edible oil market where prices are falling.


Pravin S Lunkad, President, Solvent Extractors Association, said the move by newly elected Argentina President Mauricio would have a positive impact on their export but soyabean and soya oil prices have started falling in the international markets.

Indian edible oil industry and farmers are already hit by the 24 per cent increase in edible oil import at 14.4 million tonnes last oil season (November 2014 to October 2015) worth about ?65,000 crore ($10 billion).

“Globally, edible oil prices are at record low levels of 2008 and Indian edible oil producers are unable to compete with rising imports due to high prices they pay for soyabean in India,” he said in a statement on Monday.

Indonesia and Malaysia, the major palm oil producing countries, have set up a council with a common objective to maintain higher price of palm products in the international market and reduce competition amongst them.

India imported nearly 9.5 million tonnes of palm products from Indonesia and Malaysia – almost two-third of total imports in 2014-15.

Both these countries have inverted duty structure where crude palm oil attracts more duty than finished product refined palm oil, affecting the domestic refining sector. This may have serious implication for India in the long run if the government does not take corrective measures, Lunkad said.

The association has asked the Centre to revise the duty difference between crude and refined oils to at least 15 per cent to protect the margins of domestic industry and ensure some value addition within the country.

The Association has made representation with the Commission for Agricultural Costs and Prices to reduce import duty on high oil-content oilseeds such as rapeseed/mustard and sunflower seeds to 5-10 per cent from 30 per cent so that crushing of these can reduce edible oil imports and also enhance oilmeal supply for domestic consumption by feed industry and exports.

“Oilseed imports will not have any impact on the farmers as they are protected with an assured minimum support price of the government,” he said.

 

Source :thehindubusinessline.com



Abatement on construction services available even if free supplies of material not included in gross

Service Tax : Construction work of shops for local authority, which were to be allotted to unemployed people under a state sponsored scheme, is liable to service tax

Job given to wife on accidental death of husband isn't pecuniary advantage under Motor Vehicle Act

IT: Compassionate appointment given to dependent of deceased employee cannot be termed as 'Pecuniary Advantage' under periphery of Motor Vehicles Act and, therefore, amount received on such appointment is not liable for deduction for determination of compensation under said Act

Delhi HC declines to issue directions to investigating agencies to probe FCRA matters against AAP

FCRA/FEMA : Absent any reason why investigating agencies would not look into allegations against AAP(Aam Admi Party) leaders under FCRA/FEMA , Delhi HC declines to issue any directions to the agencies as regards investigation of the allegations and dismisses PIL without expressing any opinion on the merits of the case

CBEC empowers Chief Commissioners to authorize any officer of his zone to appear before Tribunal

EXCISE : Jurisdictional Officer Authorized to Appear Before Cestat Bench for Pleading A Case on Behalf of Department

Monday 21 December 2015

Neither AO nor TPO can resort to cherry-picking of uncontrolled transactions under CUP method

IT/ILT: While determining ALP under CUP method, if number of comparable uncontrolled transactions are available, it is arithmetic mean of price charged in all such transactions, which is considered for determining ALP of an international transaction; in such a case, neither Assessing Officer nor Transfer Pricing Officer can resort to cherry-picking

CBEC decides to withdraw pending cases before HC/CESTAT if SC has already decided on identical matte

EXCISE : Withdrawal of Cases Pending Before High Court/CESTAT on Basis of Earlier Supreme Court's Decision on Idential Matters

High Court can hear appeal involving issue of 'manufacture'

Excise & Customs : Section 35G only excludes appeal from an order of Tribunal relating, among other things, to 'rate of duty' or to 'value of goods'; it does not exclude appeal against Tribunal order on issue of 'manufacture' therefore, High Court may entertain appeal involving issue of manufacture

CBEC raises monetary limits for filing appeal by revenue

EXCISE : Reduction of Government Litigation – Providing Monetary Limits for Filing Appeals by Department Before CESTAT/High Courts and Supreme Court

Annual disclosure to be made under Reg. 8(3) of takeover code even if there is no change in sharehol

SEBI: Obligation under regulation 8(3) requiring annual disclosures to be made by listed company to stock exchanges is mandatory, even if there was no change in shareholding of persons/promoters set out under regulations 8(1) and 8(2) because not merely shareholding as on last day of financial year but also changes, if any, between current and previous financial year has to be disclosed

Pen drive, networking equipment and printers are part of computer system; eligible for 60% depreciat

IT: Where assessee, engaged in business of process management services for credit cards, paid licence fee in order to get limited right to use a software programme belonging to other company, amount so paid was to be allowed as business expenditure

Credit can't be denied if capital goods are removed from factory due to paucity of space after intim

CENVAT : Where manufacturer had intimated department about shifting of machines to rented premises near factory and submitted proper documents and no job work was done, Cenvat credit could not be denied

Payment of buy-back premium is deductible if buy-back is made to settle dispute between shareholders

IT : Where no income had been accrued or received by assessee on built-up area to be constructed on one plot under an agreement to transfer two plots owned by assessee, same would not be taxable in hands of assessee

Indian agent procuring ad air time for National Geographic & Fox Channel held as agency PE of foreig

IT/ILT : Agent of US based company procuring advertisement airtime for National Geographic Channel and Fox International Channel held as its agency PE in India. Thus, profits attributable to PE of foreign company on sale of advertisement airtime were taxable in India.

Order dismissing appeal in absence of pre-deposit can't be challenged without challenging pre-deposi

Excise & Customs : Where pre-deposit order directing assessee to make a pre-deposit was not at all challenged, same had attained finality and once pre-deposit order has attained finality, dismissal of appeal for non-compliance with pre-deposit condition cannot be independently challenged

No Sec. 153C assessment proceedings only on basis of survey

IT : Matter restored to file of Commissioner (Appeals) to readjudicate issue whether survey under section 133A could be made basis for assessment framed under section 153C

SC directs tribunal to decide whether value of software meant for upgrading could be included in val

Excise & Customs : Where Tribunal rendered conflicting view on 'inclusion of value of software in value of imported mobile phones', Supreme Court remanded matter for consideration of issue by larger bench of Tribunal

No best judgment assessment if dept. fails to prove how assessee failed to assess tax as per law

Service Tax : Where assessee had filed returns in due time, department could not invoke best judgment assessment under section 72 without even specifying how assessee failed to assess tax as per law and which details were not supplied by assessee

Period of 30 days to be considered and not British Calendar month to calculate interest for delayed

IT : For calculating interest under section 201(IA), term 'month' must be given ordinary meaning of term of 30 days period and not British calendar month

No best judgment assessment if dept. fails to prove how assess failed to assessee tax as per law

Service Tax : Where assessee had filed returns in due time, department could not invoke best judgment assessment under section 72 without even specifying how assessee failed to assess tax as per law and which details were not supplied by assessee

Rupee Moves Up 9 Paise Against Us Dollar In Early Trade

 MUMBAI: Rising for the fifth straight session, the rupee gained 9 paise at 66.31 against the dollar in early trade today at the Inter-bank Foreign Exchange on increased selling of the US currency by exporters.


Forex dealers said sustained selling of the American unit by exporters and the dollar's weakness against some currencies overseas supported the rupee, but a lower opening in domestic equity market restricted the gains.


The rupee had appreciated by a modest two paise to settle at 66.40 against the greenback on Friday.


It had gained 69 paise in the past four trading sessions.


Meanwhile, the benchmark BSE Sensex fell 105.68 points, or 0.41 per cent, to trade at 25,413.54 in early trade.
 

Source :timesofindia.indiatimes.com



Copper Falls By 0.3% On Weak Global Cues

Copper futures fell 0.28% to Rs 317 per kg today as speculators trimmed positions amid weak trend in the global markets.

Moreover, muted demand at domestic spot markets also put pressure on prices.

At the Multi Commodity Exchange, copper for delivery in April next year declined by 90 paise or 0.28% to Rs 317 per kg in a business turnover of seven lots.

The metal for delivery in February fell by 85 paise or 0.27% to Rs 312.45 per kg in a business volume of seven lots.

Analysts said a weak trend in copper in the global market after climbing the most in over two months and subdued demand at the domestic spot markets, weighed on copper futures.

Globally, copper for delivery in three-months fell 0.4% at $4,667.5 per tonne at the London Metal Exchange.

 

Source :.business-standard.com



No reassessment on exclusion of forex gains from total income as such info was available during asse

IT: Where reassessment was initiated on ground that assessee had excluded foreign exchange fluctuation gains while computing total income while, in fact, same computation was available on record during assessment, reassessment was bad

Now auditors shall report only on frauds of one Crore or more to Govt

COMPANIES ACT, 2013/AAA/INDIAN ACTS & RULES : Companies (Audit and Auditors) Amendment Rules, 2015 – Substitution of Rule 13 and Amendment in Rule 14 & Form No.ADT-4

For Oil-Producer Nigeria, India Is Top Export Destination

India has taken the first place as Nigeria's major export destination with earnings of $2.02 billion from the sale of crude oil, representing 17.5 per cent of the country's total export for the third quarter of this year, the National Bureau of Statistics (NBS) said.

For the 2014-15 financial year, the Indian High Commission said, the country imported $13.53 billion worth of crude and petroleum products $13.96 billion in 2013-14.

"Bilateral trade between India and Nigeria in 2014-15 stood at $16.36 billion, which was two percent less compared to the previous year's figure of $16.98 billion," the high commission added.

It said India's exports to Nigeria have grown gradually during the last few years - from $1.08 billion in 2007-08 to $2.68 billion in 2014-15. Nigeria is India's largest trading partner in Africa and India is the largest trading partner of Nigeria globally

From the NBS figures, Netherlands is the second major export destination with $1.2 billion representing 10.5 percent, followed by Spain with $1.04 billion representing 9.1 percent, the NBS said.

The NBS said the value of the nation's merchandise exports totaled $11.58 billion in the third quarter of 2015 and represented a decrease of $1.59 billion or 12.1 percent, over the previous year's figure of $13.17 billion.

The decline was attributed to a fall in crude oil exports by $1.85 billion or 18.8 percent over the preceding quarter. "Nevertheless, the structure of exports is still dominated by crude oil, which contributed $7.99 billion or 69.1 percent to the value of total domestic exports in 2015. Natural liquefied gas recorded $1.31 billion of the total export value during the period under review," the NBS added.

Nigeria's total external merchandise trade decreased by $1.67 billion to $1.9 trillion in the third quarter of this year.

It attributed the decline to a $320.6 billion or 12.1 percent decline in the value of exports as well as imports decline of 17.4 billion or 1.0 percent against the levels recorded in the preceding quarter.

 

Soorce :.business-standard.com



Government Taking Necessary Steps To Boost Msmes, Exports: Nirmala Sitharaman

The government is taking necessary measures to support small and medium industries, keeping in view a sluggish global situation that has led to a fall in the country's exports, Commerce and Industry Minister Nirmala Sitharaman has said.

"It cannot be denied that the global situation has been depressed and things are not improving. The government is doing what it can to change the situation for the small and medium players," the minister said at the inauguration of 'India Diamond Trading Centre' on Sunday.

She said merchandise exports are likely to fall further and the ministry is making all efforts to help small and medium players.

The gems and jewellery sector constitutes 13% of the merchandise exports, she added.

India's exports remained in negative territory for the 12th straight month after it registered a drop of 24.43% in November to $20.01 billion (nearly Rs 13.27 lakh crore) as against $26.48 billion (nearly Rs 17.56 lakh crore) in the year-ago period.

The minister said, the gems and jewellery sector needs a lot of attention as it provides jobs to millions and the government will take steps to remove the hurdles that are impediment to the growth.

"We will ensure that the gems and jewellery sector remains vibrant. We will take up some of the concerns of the industry with finance ministry, especially the taxation issue," she added.

Sitharaman further said, the industry has grown since 2004-05, to become an important sector, exporting $40 billion (nearly Rs 26.53 lakh crore) goods in 2014-15, due to its entrepreneurship, drive and hard determination to be internationally competitive.

Speaking about the Diamond Trading Centre, the minister said, "Last December 2014, Prime Minister Narendra Modi in the presence of Russian President Vladimir Putin at the World Diamond conference, jointly organised by the GJEPC, said he would announce a special notified zone (SNZ) and within one year we are here to inaugurate the diamond trading centre. And this is much before the scheduled visit of the Prime Minister to Russia."

Source :.dnaindia.com



Us Lifts Oil Export Ban; India To Benefit?

WASHINGTON: The United States on Saturday lifted a 40-year-old ban on export of oil, thus paving the way for energy deficient countries like India to open up another frontier to import oil from a distant friendly nation.

The ban was lifted as President Barack Obama on Saturday signed into law the Omnibus $1.8 trillion spending package and tax bill for the current fiscal ending on September 30, 2016.


The move was welcomed by the industry , while proenvironmental groups were critical of it.


Senator Lisa Murkowski, energy panel chairman, welcomed the decision. "By lifting the domestic crude oil export ban, we are sending a signal to the world that our nation is ready to be a global energy superpower," he said. "With crude exports comes job creation, economic growth, new revenues, prosperity, and enhanced energy security for our allies and ourselves," Murkowski said.

Top Comment
Yes Indian Corporates will benefit maximum, not the people!Krishna

Business Roundtable welcomed the move to end the ban on the export of US crude oil, a policy enacted during the 1970s. "Business leaders representing every sector of the US economy applaud Congress for voting to end the outdated ban on American oil exports," said Nicholas K Akins, chairman, president and CEO of American Electric Power Company , Inc and chair of the business roundtable committee on energy and environment.


"The US is now the world's number one oil producer, and removing this ar tificial export restriction will strengthen our nation's strategic position in global energy markets," he said.


However, senator Tom Carper, a top Democrat, ex pressed concern over lifting the ban. "I am deeply con cerned about the impact of lifting the oil export ban on our independent oil refi ners, who employ thou sands of hardworking midd le class Americans," he said Republican presidential candidate Chris Christie wel comed the decision to lift ban on oil export. "The oil export part of it is great, it's good for Americans, it's good for the oil industry , it's good for the world," he said.



CESTAT can't entertain an appeal without mandatory pre-deposit by appellant

ST: CESTAT cannot entertain any appeal filed on or after 6-8-2014 without mandatory pre-deposit

Now Delhi dealers to reverse full input credit on inter-state transfer of Tobacco and lubricants

VAT/INDIAN ACTS & RULES : Delhi Value Added Tax (Amendment) Rules, 2005 – Amendment in Rules 7 and 43

Sum paid by employer voluntarily to settle dispute on premature cessation of employment is tax free

IT: Where ex gratia compensation paid to assessee on his discharge from services was voluntary in nature, it would not amount to compensation in terms of section 17(3)(i)

Govt. includes 41 Housing finance Cos under ambit of 'financial institutions' under SARFAESI Act

SARFAESI : Section 29(1)(m)(iv) of The Securitisation and Reconstruction of Financial Assets and Enforcement of Security Interest Act, 2002 – Financial Institution – Notified Financial Institution

Now RBI permits FIIs, FPIs and NRs to purchase security receipts of Securitization Cos

FEMA/ILT/INDIAN ACTS & RULES : FEM (Transfer or Issue of Security by A Person Resident Outside India) (Thirteenth Amendment) Regulations, 2015 – Amendment in Schedule 5

Order passed by 'In-charge Chief Metropolitan Magistrate' in absence of CMM to recover mortgaged pro

SARFAESI : Where petitioner failed to pay outstanding dues of respondent bank, order passed by In-charge Chief Metropolitan Magistrate 'de-facto' assuming jurisdiction in absence of Chief Metropolitan Magistrate under section 14 to recover possession of mortgaged property could not have been assailed by petitioner

No denial of sec. 10B relief just because end product of research contract would be used in later st

IT : Where research documents and speciality compound produced while providing 'contract research' service in chemistry would be used only in later stages of development of industrially useful chemicals, it could not be concluded that assessee was not manufacturing an article or thing; its claim for exemption under section 10B was to be allowed

Sunday 20 December 2015

No special audit on basis of seized material without indicating complexity in accounts

IT: Where assessee shifted business premises with due intimation to department, order of transfer case without notice to assessee, was illegal

Winding up plea filed by bank at Mumbai in respect of guarantee executed by its agent branch at Hong

CL: Where document of guarantee was executed by respondent in favour of petitioner-bank, which had its registered office at Vadodara and corporate office at Mumbai, acting through its Hong Kong branch, winding up petition filed by petitioner in Bombay High Court was maintainable

Bank of India entitled to double taxation relief on income of its foreign PE as it had paid taxes ou

IT/ILT : Where operations of assessee-bank in foreign countries denoted it having PE outside India, income attributable to said branches could not be taxed in India as there was sufficient evidence on record pertaining to payment of taxes by those branches abroad

Definition of "Person" in service tax which includes AOP or BOI whether incorporated or not is a per

Service Tax : Inclusion of 'association of persons or body of individuals, whether incorporated or not' in meaning of word 'person' is constitutional.

Officer can have a Camp Office at taxpayer's house to examine him on oath after search and seizure

IT: Where search of assessee's residential premises resulted into seizure of huge cash and panchanama was drawn, Authorized Officer was not barred from going to house of assessee and served notice on him to depose at said residence; it could not be said that Authorized Officer had trespassed into house of assessee and he deserved to be prosecuted

Saturday 19 December 2015

Exemption available on formulation of one drug can't be denied if it contains other drugs too

Excise & Customs : Exemption to 'formulations' manufactured out of 'streptomycin' does not mean that 'formulations' cannot contain any other 'drug'; therefore, Strepto Penicillin Injection containing 'streptomycin' as well as 'penicillin' is exempt

No need to give hearing chance to tax defaulter before valuation of its property to be auctioned

IT: There is no requirement of giving opportunity of hearing to Judgment Debtor before valuation of property to be auctioned is made and its reserve price is fixed

Consumable product 'Ramdev Hing' sold in Rajasthan attracts VAT at 4%

CST & VAT: Rajasthan VAT - Where on packet of asafoetida (hing) being sold by assessee, it was printed 'Ram Deo Super Compounded Asafoetida Ingredients: Edible Gum, Wheat Flour 30 per cent aprox', said item would fall under Entry No. 82 of Act and was liable to tax at 4 per cent

Sales to related parties in specific period have to be valued on basis of sales made to unrelated pa

Excise & Customs : In case of related parties, value is determined based on sale price of buyers for same period during which goods were sold by assessee to related buyers; hence, in valuing sales for 2004-05, sale price of buyers during 2001-02 cannot be taken

Capital introduced from gifted money held as unexplained as donors didn't have capacity to make gift

IT: Where assessee did not have any close relation with alleged donors and no cogent material had been brought on record to prove their financial capacity, gifts received by assessee in his capital account could not be treated as genuine and would be added to his income under section 68

Excise dues payable by seller of capital goods can't be demanded from purchaser

CENVAT: Central Excise duty equivalent to Cenvat Credit availed by original manufacturer on capital goods could not be demanded from purchaser on its sale when purchaser did not take benefit of Cenvat credit on it

Govt. notifies rules for recruitment of Court Masters in Debt Recovery Tribunals

DEBTS RECOVERY TRIBUNAL/INDIAN ACTS & RULES : Debts Recovery Appellate Tribunal, Delhi (Court Master) Recruitment Rules, 2015

Meaning of 'Keyman Insurance Policy' can't be derived from IRDA circulars for sec. 10(10D) relief

IT : Stipulations in IRDA circulars have no role to play in deciding whether premium on insurance policies paid are covered by scope of 'keyman insurance policy' under section 10(10D)

No reassessment on basis of info supplied by DGIT (Investigation) without any details available on r

IT : In absence of any details available on record, Assessing Officer could not initiate assessment proceedings merely on basis of information supplied by DGIT (Inv.) that assessee had made certain bogus purchases and, to said extent, income had escaped assessment

Shareholder can be arrested if he was found involved in evasion of duty by company

Excise & Customs : If major shareholder of company is found actively involved in evasion of duty by company by unaccounted sales and purchases, his arrest and proceedings for confiscation and penalty against him, are valid

Friday 18 December 2015

Co. whose directors were facing charges of fraud couldn't be accepted as comparable for TP study

IT/ILT: Where assessee, engaged in manufacturing cassia gum powder, rendered marketing support services to its AE, company involved in high end niche market segment of financial contents and company which outsourced its ITES to third party vendors, could not be accepted as valid comparables while determining ALP

Govt. to return unutilized land to its original owner under New Land Acquisition Rules

CORPORATE LAWS/INDIAN ACTS & RULES : Right to fair compensation and transparency in land acquisition, rehabilitation and resettlement (Compensation, Rehabilitation and Resettlement and Development Plan) Rules, 2015

Act of terminating distributorship due to dispute of contractual nature is not unfair trade practice

Competition Act : Where disputes between complainant-distributor and respondent -supplier were purely contractual in nature, allegations made by complainant in context of discontinuance of distributorship could not be treated as unfair trade practice as defined under section 36A of MRTP Act

SEBI seek public comments on guidelines for public issue of units of Infrastructure Investment Trust

SEBI : Consultation paper on guidelines for public issue of units of Infrastructure Investment Trusts

SEBI proposes additional disclosure norms on retail issuance of Additional Tier -1 instruments by ba

SEBI : Consultation paper on additional disclosure norms for retail/public issuance of Additional Tier 1 (AT1) instruments issued by banks

ITAT annoyed with AO for reopening assessment under sec. 147 and not under sec. 153A in case of sear

IT: In case of assessment made on assessee consequent to search in another case, Assessing Officer is bound to issue notice under section 153C and thereafter proceed to assess income under section 153A and if Assessing Officer had proceeded with reassessment under section 147/148 and passed assessment order under section 143(3), same would be illegal, arbitrary and without any jurisdiction

Deptt. has to provide all documents demanded by assessee even if same are not relied upon in show ca

Excise & Customs : Right to fair hearing and right to defence is a guaranteed right; hence, for said purpose, department must supply documents demanded by assessee, even if said documents are not relied upon in show-cause notice

Profit on share dealings held as cap gains in absence of allegations of shifting of scrips from inve

IT: Where assessee maintained two separate accounts in respect of its dealing in mutual funds and shares, i.e., one in respect of its trading and other in respect of its investment, and there were no allegations of shifting of scrips from trading to investment or vice versa, assessee's claim of capital gain on sale of shares held as investment was to be allowed

Interest paid to NR on FCCB won't accrue or arise in India if borrowed sum is utilized for overseas

IT/ILT: Where assessee-company paid interest on FCCBs issued by it to bond-holders outside India, said income squarely fell under exclusion clause of sub-section (1)(v)(b) of section 9, and, consequently, it could not fall within ambit of section 5(2)

No service-tax on intellectual property services if permission to use technology was given prior to

Service Tax : In case of Intellectual Property Services, date of rendering of service is date of transfer/permission to use technology; hence, where date of such transfer/permission is prior to 10-9-2004, no service tax can be demanded even if royalty payment is spread over period of use and is said payment is made even after 10-9-2004

Sec. 10(23C)(vi) exemption can't be denied if institution exists solely for educational purposes and

IT: Once assessee existed solely for educational purposes and not for purpose of profit, CBDT could not deny to issue certificate of exemption under section 10(23C)(vi); however, Assessing Officer could go into question whether third and thirteenth proviso was met and then passed appropriate order

Extended due date of Dec. 20, 2015 to pay excise duty is also applicable for Union Territory of Pudu

EXCISE : Central Excise (Third Amendment) Rules, 2015 – Amendment in Rule 8

SC denied to interfere with issue related to 'rate of duty' as assessee had voluntarily paid excise

Excise & Customs : Where, in a case involving determination of applicable rate of duty, assessee has paid duty at higher rate, then, issue becomes tax neutral and hence, appeals were not maintainable in said matter

Failure of AO in making inquiries renders resultant order as erroneous

IT : Mere failure on part of Assessing Officer in not making inquiries or not examining claim of assessee in accordance with law per se renders resultant order as erroneous and prejudicial to interests of revenue

MCA lays down conditions for omnibus approval of Related Party Transactions

COMPANIES ACT, 2013/INDIAN ACTS & RULES : Companies (Meetings of Board and its Powers) Second Amendment Rules, 2015 – Amendment in Rule 15; Insertion of Rule 6A and Omission of Rule 10

CBDT directs AOs not to disallow employer's contribution to PF/ESI if paid before return filing due

IT: Section 43B of The Income-Tax Act, 1961 – Business Disallowance – Certain Deductions to be Allowed Only on Actual Payment - Employer's/Employee Contribution – Allowability of Employer's Contribution to Funds for Welfare of Employees in Terms of Section 43B(b)

Even GTA service received from individual truck operators is liable to ST under reverse charge

Service Tax : Where GTA service provider is not registered with department, there is no question of availing credit by him; hence, abatement cannot be denied to service recipient alleging that cenvat credit might have been taken by service provider

No addition on basis of third party statement if opportunity of cross-examination isn't given to ass

IT: Where assessee during search conducted under section 132 made admission that a sum of Rs. 86 lakhs seized from his employee belonged to him and it represented undisclosed income and subsequently he retracted above admission and offered an explanation that said amount was verifiable from records and books of account and Assessing Officer did not accept explanation and added said amount in income as unexplained cash credit, impugned addition was not justified

Remission of duty on molasses lost due to 'oozing out' can't be denied merely because insurance clai

Excise & Customs : Oozing out of molasses and consequent auto-combustion is a natural process; hence, assessee is eligible for remission of excise duty on molasses lost due to oozing out/auto-combustion said remission cannot be disallowed partly merely because insurance claim was also disallowed to that extent

Thursday 17 December 2015

Interest which was disallowed under sec. 36(1)(iii) couldn't be considered again for sec. 14A disall

IT : In case of assessee, a non-banking finance company, engaged in principal business of granting loans and advances, set off of loss from share trading business had to be allowed against profits earned from derivative transactions