Tuesday, 12 January 2016
TP adjustment should be made for lower capacity utilization while computing ALP of international tra
SEBI issues FAQs on listing obligations and disclosure requirements
President clears Sugar Cess (Amendment) Act, 2015
Commodity derivatives exchanges liable to exit if they have no trading operations for more than 12 m
Builder not guilty of unfair trade on its failure to deliver flats if buyer failed to prove booking
SEBI approves framework for providing exit opportunity to dissenting shareholders
Cost of improvement disallowed as assessee failed to establish that renovation was carried out in fl
Monday, 11 January 2016
Clearing of cheques by clearing houses is liable to ST under "Banking and other financial services"
Income initially disclosed before SetCom couldn't be said to be concealed if additions were made due
No TDS liability arises due to Retro-amendment in definition of 'FTS'
TDI Fun Republic Mall isn't dominant in Delhi/NCR; CAT rejects review petition filed by shop owners
SEBI amends definition of associate under securities norms for Stock Exchanges/Clearing Corporations
No denial of abatement if incorrect credit was reversed along with interest
Govt. removes 5 days grace period for PF contribution by employers
Income couldn't be estimated below 8% just because it was taxed at lower rate in earlier year
Mediclaim of employees is ineligible for input service credit
Steel Sector Seeks Govt Support On Lines Of Textiles, Sugar
NEW DELHI: India's steel industry, which is facing a crisis due to cheap imports and subdued prices, has sought a government support package on the lines of the ones extended to textiles and sugar sectors.
After lobbying for imposition of import duty, safeguard duty and anti-dumping duty on imports from China, South Korea and Japan, the over USD 100 billion industry has now approached the government for a comprehensive Steel Package.
The demand includes a year-long moratorium on payment of interest and principle amount as well as segregation of debt into two categories - Sustainable and Balance.
According to analysts, domestic steel companies are sitting on a debt burden of Rs 3 lakh crore and falling prices have led to steeply lower realisation making it difficult to service the debt burden.
Besides, cheap imports from China, South Korea and Japan among others have further exacerbated the situation leading to a decline in the share of the firms in the domestic market.
As per industry, the sector's share in gross non- performing assets as well as restructured standard advances of scheduled commercial banks is 10-11 per cent. Besides, an estimated 26 per cent of the total advances to the iron and steel sector are under stress.
In a presentation made to the Steel Ministry last week, companies said cheap imports and fall in prices of steel products are eating into their working capital funds and is impacting their debt servicing capacity.
That apart, investments to expand capacity has led to large borrowings and huge financial charges.
Appreciating the efforts taken by the government to help the sector, the firms in their presentation said that there is an "urgent need for a far more comprehensive relief (Steel Package) involving participation from all stakeholders, including the Banking sector".
The government has provided similar support to industries such as textiles and sugar, the presentation said.
Under the package, the one-year moratorium will be a short term measure to ensure continued operations, while various remedial measures are put into place.
Besides, segregating debt into Sustainable and Balance will help the industry in managing its financial burden.
While, Sustainable Debt will include long-term debt and working capital loans that are required to run the business as well as maintain cash flows to pay debt obligations.
The remaining -- termed as Balance Debt -- will be repaid over an extended period of time by converting it into Redeemable Preference Shares with a nominal rate of about 0.01 per cent.
"Considering the financial position of the companies due to various factors beyond their control, the industry would require a comprehensive package for its survival," the presentation explained.
Source :economictimes.indiatimes.com
Mines Ministry For Scrapping Export Duty On Iron Ore
NEW DELHI: The mines ministry has recommended scrapping of export duty on iron ore to bolster miners' revenues amid weakening prices and competition from overseas exporters. The recommendation to the finance ministry follows representations from the iron ore industry, which has been hit hard by slackening demand for ore and a fall in its price in the local and international markets.
Asenior official said the ministries of mines and steel have asked the finance ministry to withdraw the 10% export duty on iron ore. The industry has stated that high level of taxation along with factors like fierce competition from international companies, low global and international demand and declining commodity prices have hit iron ore industry in the state. Last week, trade associations in Goa urged Prime Minister Narendra Modi to withdraw export duty on low-grade iron ore , citing similar reasons. Goa mainly produces low-grade iron ore that is uneconomical for domestic steel mills.
"The industry has to contend with an extremely high percentage of taxes to the tune of over 40% for low-grade iron ore. Most of the taxes were levied or increased during the past years when commodity prices were booming. These taxes are no longer sustainable in the current situation of low prices, which do not support such level of taxation," said Goa Mineral Ore Exporters Association in its letter.
Iron ore producers in Goa are struggling to resume operations and exports of low-grade iron ore as commodity prices in general, and that of iron ore in particular, have crashed, according to the association. Prices of lowgrade iron ore have reduced to a fifth in the last four years.
Source :economictimes.indiatimes.com
Resale Price Method shouldn't be applied if exp. incurred by assessee didn't suggest that it was a d
Coal Exports From Australian State Of Queensland Up Despite Mining Backlash Sydney
Jan 11 Coal exports from Australia's Queensland state hit record levels for the second year in 2015, with shipments to India up sharply despite stalled attempts by Indian conglomerates to win approvals to dig new outback mines, data showed on Monday.
The state's exports rose 2 percent to 220 million tonnes in 2015 from the previous record of 216 million tonnes in 2014, and continue to grow, according to the Queensland Resources Council lobby group.
India's Adani Enterprises, which wants to ship millions of tonnes of coal a year to India, has been a target of environmental opposition since starting work on a new mine in the state's Galilee Basin six years ago.
GVK Hancock, along with more than a half-dozen other companies, is also seeking approvals to dig a mine in the basin, a 247,000-square kilometre (153,000-sq mile) expanse in north-eastern Australia.
Tim Buckley, an Australia-based director of the Institute of Energy Economics and Financial Analysis, said despite the increase, coal exporting countries such as Australia face a market in structural decline as India exploits more of its domestic coal reserves and switches to cleaner forms of energy.
"The supply is excessive, demand is weaker than expected, the last thing we need is more supply," Buckley said.
The International Energy Agency forecasts India would increase overall thermal coal imports to 204 million tonnes by 2020, a 73-percent rise over its 2014 estimate.
From one Australian port alone, Gladstone, exports to India were up by a fifth in the second half of last year, data showed.
Some 80 percent of the coal mined in Queensland is metallurgical grade used to make steel.
The state's biggest producer of metallurgical coal, a company jointly owned by BHP Billiton and Mitsubishi Corp, is expected to show a year-on-year rise in December quarter output when data is released on Jan. 20.
Source :.reuters.com
Thrust On Sezs To Revive Exports
SEZs have the potential to revive exports, which have contracted for the twelfth month running. Global demand is weak, though the recent devaluation of the yuan could benefit exporters.
"Incentivising manufacturing in SEZs would help in the Make in India initiative and also boost exports. We have taken up the issue with the finance ministry and are hopeful that the budget would address the concerns," a senior commerce ministry official said.
The commerce ministry has pitched for the exemption of the 20-per- cent minimum alternate tax (MAT) on SEZs to make merchandise globally competitive.
The Finance Act, 2011 broadened the scope of MAT by bringing SEZ developers and units under its ambit, significantly diluting the benefits offered by the economic enclaves.
Finance minister Arun Jaitley in his budget speech for 2014-15 said that manufacturing was of paramount importance for the growth of the economy. He said the government was committed to revive SEZs and make them effective instruments of industrial production, economic growth, export promotion and employment generation.
Exemption from MAT is offered to certain individuals whose adjusted total income does not exceed Rs 20 lakh. The limit of Rs 20 lakh is inadequate considering the huge amount of investments made in the export sector.
The commerce ministry is also working on streamlining the SEZ policy to bring more clarity and improve the competitiveness of exporters in the global market, which is mired by a currency war and falling orders.
During April-November this fiscal, exports declined 18.46 per cent to $174.3 billion. Imports stood at $261.8 billion and the trade deficit was $87.5 billion.
The SEZ revival package is likely to include incentives to investors to make use of the land and other facilities lying idle in the existing zones.
Other sops may include removal/lowering of MAT and dividend distribution tax as well as the permission to SEZ units to sell in the domestic market by paying the same duty applicable to imports from countries with which India has a free trade agreement (FTA).
SEZs, which are tax-free enclaves, have to pay duties for sales in the domestic market. This make the products costlier compared with imports from FTA partner countries that come in at zero or lower-than- regular duties.
As on March 2015, India had 202 operational SEZs across the country, which contributed close to a fourth of overall exports at $310 billion. Although fiscal concessions and tax sops are allowed to SEZs under the SEZs act, the Centre continued with MAT for years.
The finance ministry has justified MAT by saying that the government was forgoing considerable revenues, which were estimated at Rs 26,534 crore in 2014-15.
Source :.telegraphindia.com
Benefit of composition scheme in Kerala VAT couldn't be denied by imposing new conditions in mid of
No addition on basis of docs seized from brother if such docs weren't corroborated
Sunday, 10 January 2016
Ignorance of law is not reasonable cause to waive penalty under service tax
In combination, acquisition of less than 10% of voting rights shall be treated as investment
SEBI establishes its local office at Jammu
Leather Association allowing outsiders in its trade-fair on negligible fee was entitled to sec. 11 r
Penalty levied on co. as its directors tried to evade service tax with help of internal auditors
Educational institution won't disqualify for sec. 10(23C) registration just due to existence of prof
Saturday, 9 January 2016
Conditions of section 147 can't be skipped when an assessment made under sec. 143(1) is sought to be
No addition of whole exp. on birthday bash of grandson if invitation given by son and daughter-in la
Services used for transportation of employees in connection with business are eligible input service
Exclusive tie-up of super specialty hospital with a stem-cell bank isn't ant-competitive
High value shown in stock statement sent to banks couldn't be held as unexplained investment
Exp. incurred by ice-cream manufacturer on aborted project of manufacturing dairy products was busin
Friday, 8 January 2016
IRDA permits insurers to adopt existing General Micro Insurance Products for implementation of new r
Delhi Govt. revises conditions for auto-downloading of statutory DVAT forms
Delhi Govt. mandates production of Sugam-2 before check-post incharge for bringing goods into Delhi
Lumpsum contract for 'Hamali Work' isn't taxable under manpower supply services
Self-serving certificate of payer didn't show that it was Govt. undertaking; TDS liability arise on
Holding period of property isn't reckoned from date of registration of GPA if possession has already
Value ascertained by DVO can't be deemed as fair value of an immovable property if it exceeds stamp
Non-consideration of contentions raised by assessee would be deemed as mistake apparent from record
Encashment of guarantee for deficiency in coverage of Commonwealth Games wasn't in nature of penalty
Timely filed refund claim couldn't be rejected due to confusion prevailing on jurisdiction
Deeming fiction of sec. 50C meant for seller and not for buyer of a property
President clears ordinance to amend Enemy Property Act
Sec. 194A doesn't make a distinction between Co-operative Bank and Co-operative society engaged in b
Stock exchange couldn't plead to summon business records of creditor in response to a recovery suit
Mark-up earned on currency conversion for credit card transactions wasn't liable to service-tax prio
Advance money illegally retained by seller couldn't be treated as interest free loan granted by buye
Interest earned on application money deposited in bank is taxable in year of allotment of shares
Thursday, 7 January 2016
Payment received in INR through foreign bank to be deemed as convertible foreign exchange to avail e
No reassessment could be made merely on basis of audit objections
CLB was justified in directing removal of director's who were wrongfully retaining control over co's
Now persons having no loan can avail non-fund based facilities like LCs and BGs from banks
International Financial Services Centers can now open foreign currency current accounts
RBI modifies prudential norms for classification, valuation and operation of investment portfolio by
Rent for displaying client's advertisement on own billboards isn't taxable under advertisement agenc
No denial of sec.10B relief even in case of reconstruction of business if new machinery was used for
Sum received by 'Subrata Roy' from his firm can't be deemed as dividend even if such firm indebted t
Acts done by a director or MD by misusing office couldn't be deemed as valid
Order of TPO couldn't be used as basis to make reassessment when reference to TPO itself was void
Trusts claiming sec. 80G exemption should maintain proper accounts, says Karnataka HC
CIT(A) can't make sec. 14A disallowance on ad-hoc basis without following method prescribed under ru
HC upheld additions as assessee failed to show that entries found in seized docs were recorded in re
Transport Ministry is Line Ministry to certify excise exemption on goods required for execution of h
Income-tax SetCom has no right to direct a special audit: Delhi High Court
Filament Yarns Export From India Falls
In November 2015, all types of filament yarns export aggregated 28 million kg worth US$46 million. Filament yarns include polyester, nylon, polypropylene and viscose filament yarns and were exported to 73 countries during the month. Around 88 per cent of filament yarns were of polyester, of which, DTYs were the largest at 72 per cent.
About 982,000 million kg of viscose filament yarns were exported in November to 24 countries from India valued at US$4 million. During the month, 230,000 kg of VFYs were exported to Japan. It was followed by Germany and Egypt.
26.7 million kg of polyester filament yarns were exported worth US$40 million. Brazil and Turkey continued to be the major importers of polyester filament yarns, followed by South Korea. The three together accounted for 40 per cent of polyester filament yarn exports. Brazil was also major importer of polyester DTYs and Turkey was major importer of PFYs.
Sri Lanka was the major importer of nylon filament yarn in November with volumes at 47,000 kg worth US$0.28 million. In value terms, USA and Italy were the other largest markets for nylon filament in November, worth US$0.23 million.
Polypropylene filament yarns were exported to 12 countries in November with volumes at 160,000 kg worth US$0.32 million. Spain was the major importer of PP yarns. Djibouti and Bangladesh were the other major importers of PP filament yarns in November.
Source :.yarnsandfibers.con
Poor Offtake From Iran, Nigeria To Dent India’S Rice Exports
India’s rice exports for the current financial year are headed for a decline, both in value and volume terms, over the previous year on reduced purchases by large buyers, such as Iran and Nigeria, and drop in realisations.
Latest export trends suggest that total rice shipments – basmati and non-basmati – have declined 7.3 per cent in volumes and 18 per cent in value terms for the April-November period over the corresponding period last year.
While basmati shipments were up 23 per cent in volume terms, realisations were down 13 per cent in rupee terms and 18.5 per cent in dollar terms, on account of decline in grain prices.
Non-basmati rice shipments dropped by a fifth in volume terms and by a fourth in rupee terms. This was largely on account of stoppage of imports of parboiled rice by Nigeria due to the foreign exchange issue in the African nation.
Exports drop
“Going by the current trend, our exports may see a decline. We may end up shipping 10.5-11 million tonnes (mt) of rice, both basmati and non-basmati put together this year,” said Rajen Sundaresan, Executive Director, All India Rice Exporters Association. India had exported a total of 11.92 mt rice in 2014-15.
Basmati shipments to Iran, the largest buyer of the Indian aromatic rice variety in recent years, have dropped 25 per cent to 3.9 lakh tonnes during the April-October period of the current financial year against 5.18 lakh tonnes in the corresponding period last year.
Iran, which had stopped issuing fresh import permits for basmati in November 2014, began issuing new permits from December 2015, Sundaresan said.
As a result, basmati shipments were likely to pick up in the coming months. However, the quantum of permits issued by Iran so far could not be ascertained.
“Our basmati shipments, in volume terms, may increase by about 10 per cent this year, while in value terms there could be a decline of 20-25 per cent on lower realisations,” said AK Gupta, Director, Basmati Export Development Foundation.
Competing countries
Non-basmati rice exporters, who rely mainly on the African markets, are not optimistic about the outlook for exports in the absence of demand from Nigeria and the firming trend in domestic prices. “The market is not very buoyant because of low prices in countries, such as Pakistan and Vietnam,” said BV Krishna Rao, Managing Director of Pattabhi Agro Foods Pvt Ltd, a large rice exporter in Kakinada.
Rao said Indian rice is not competitive in the global market compared to rice from Thailand and Pakistan. The Centre should provide some incentive to rice exporters to help maintain their market share, he added. Rao expects the overall non-basmati shipments to be in the region of around five million tonnes this year.
Tejinder Narang, a grains trade analyst, said a depreciating Thailand currency (baht) will pose a challenge to Indian exporters, who are already battling a firming trend in domestic rice prices. “Lack of demand from Nigeria is bound to impact Indian exports,” he added.
Source :.thehindubusinessline.com
Sitting fee of part-time members of SEBI increases from Rs 1,000 to. Rs 10,000 per board meeting
Eia To Test Food Procured By Southern Naval Command
KOCHI: Henceforth the food and other products procured by Southern Naval Command will be tested by Export Inspection Agency (EIA), Kochi under the Union Ministry of Commerce and Industry. A Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) for Laboratory testing of Provisions was exchanged between S K Saxena, Director (Insp and QC) Export Inspection Agency (EIA), Kochi and Commander Kamalender Sharma, Base Victualling Officer, Naval Base at a function held here on Wednesday.
Calling the agreement as ‘historic’, S K Saxena said that EIA will ensure that the food products the Naval Base get is of national standard. The Navy has been sending samples to Laboratories in Mumbai and Chennai for quality checking. But the entire exercise used to take many weeks to get the final result. With the new arrangement the Naval Base hopes to get the test results in less than a week.
The Export Inspection Council of India (EIC) was set up in 1963 as an apex body to provide for sound development of export trade through quality control and pre-shipment inspection. The EIC is assisted in its functions by the Export Inspection Agencies (EIAs) located in Chennai, Kochi, Kolkata, Delhi and Mumbai having a network of 37 sub-offices and laboratories to back up the pre-shipment inspection and certification activity. “Since 2009 we were on the lookout of testing laboratories to check the quality of our food items. Our aim was to make sure that the food is safe to eat. Earlier we used to send samples to many locations in the country. But all our search has finally been zeroed in on EIA Kochi. We have 70 dependent units in the country and our annual procurement comes to around Rs 50-60 crore. With the new association we hope to get test results soon and will be of mutual benefit,” said Commander Kamalender Sharma, Base Victualling Officer, Naval Base.
Saxena said that the facility is exploring ways to associate with more institutions in the country. “Our mandate is to make sure quality control of products, especially food products. This is our first association with Armed Forces to provide testing services. The country imports products worth $410 billion and exports $310 billion. The country imports $45 billion worth food products and exports $32 billion. Seafood, Buffalo Meat and Basmati Rice are the major contributors in the export basket. The government now plans to increase exports hence quality control is very important,” said Saxena.
Jayapalan G, Deputy Director In-charge, EIA-Kochi and Lt Deepak Poonia, Naval Base, Kochi were also present.
Source :newindianexpress.com
Sea Demands Cut In Oilseeds Import Duty To 5-10%
NEW DELHI: Industry body SEA has sought slashing of import duty on oilseeds like mustard to 5-10 per cent from 30 per cent to boost edible oil supplies to local markets and oilmeal crushers.
A sharp decline in domestic oilseeds output and crushing has encouraged edible oil imports, while discouraging exports of oilmeal, it said.
In fact, export of oilmeal -- used as animal feed -- has dropped by 85 per cent to 59,818 tonnes in December 2015, as against 4,10,178 tonnes in the year-ago period, it added.
"The Association has pleaded with the central government for reducing the import duty to 5-10 per cent from the current 30 per cent on high oil content oilseeds like rapeseed/mustard and sunflower seed," Mumbai-based Solvent Extractors' Association of India (SEA) said in a statement.
The reduction in import duty on oilseeds will reduce import of edible oils, larger availability of oilmeals for local consumption by feed industry and export, it said.
Further, the oilseeds imports will not have any adverse impact on the farmers as they are protected with an assured minimum support price by the government, it added.
Stating that "alarming" decline in oilseeds production and crushing has hit India's oilmeal exports, SEA said the overseas sale of oilmeals has almost come to a "standstill".
As per the latest data, India's oilmeal exports declined by 48 per cent to 9,63,442 tonnes in the April-December of this fiscal from 18,62,283 tonnes in the year ago period.
"Soybean crushing is very much reduced due to continuous disparity and high price of domestic market affecting overall domestic availability of both oils and meals. The capacity utilization is at the lowest," SEA said.
The industry is passing through a very tough time and many plants are closed down or operating at very low capacity due to disparity in crushing and export, it said.
Consequently, SEA said soyabean meal exports has fallen to 61,556 tonnes in April-December period of this fiscal from 4,44,736 tonnes in the year-ago period.
Export of rapeseed meal has fallen to 3,12,148 tonnes from 8,95,585 tonnes, while the shipment of groundnut meal has dropped to 606 tonnes from 2,244 tonnes in the said period.
However, export of castor seed meal rose marginally to 3,70,522 from 3,30,082 and ricebran extraction shipments increased to 2,18,610 tonnes from 1,89,636 in the said period.
India exports oilmeal to countries including South Korea, Thailand, Vietnam, Taiwan, Indonesia, Iran and European nations.
Source :economictimes.indiatimes.com
Export Of Soybean Meal Decreases 97% In December Y-O-Y
KOLKATA: Export of soybean meal during December, 2015 was just 5,667 tons as compared to 1,94,012 tons in December, 2014 showing a decrease of 97% over the same period of last year, according to Soybean Processors Association (SOPA).
On a financial year basis, the export during April 2015 to December 2015 is 61,559 tons as compared to 4,31,368 tons in the same period of previous year showing a decrease of 85.73%. Soybean meal is used for livestock feed and India is a major supplier of this.
During current Oil year, (October - September), total exports during October 2015 to December, 2015 is 18,814 tons as against 3,34,508 tons last year, showing a decrease by 94.37%.
The data has been collected and compiled by SOPA based on the information received from the members, port authorities and other agencies.
Source :economictimes.indiatimes.com
India's Oil Imports From Iran Fall By A Quarter In 2015
NEW DELHI: India's oil imports from Iran fell by about a quarter in 2015 as refiners slowed purchases early in the year to keep imports within the limits of sanctions, preliminary tanker arrival data obtained by Reuters shows.
Western sanctions against Iran's controversial nuclear programme limit the Gulf country's oil exports to 1-1.1 million barrels per day (bpd), with buyers such as India curbing annual purchases to 220,000 bpd.
The annual decline came as imports in December surged nearly 70 per cent from the previous month to 233,100 barrels per day (bpd), but were still down by a third from a year ago, according to the data and a report compiled by Thomson Reuters Oil Research and Forecasts.
India's December oil imports from Iran were the highest in six months.
Asian imports of Iranian oil have fallen as most of Iran's biggest crude buyers held off from increasing purchases after a July agreement that would grant relief to Iran from sanctions early this year if it curbs its nuclear programme.
India, Iran's biggest oil client after China, shipped in 208,300 bpd of oil and condensate in calendar 2015 compared with 276,800 bpd in 2014, the data showed.
New Delhi's imports of oil from Iran are expected to rise in the next fiscal year, beginning in April, when western sanctions are expected to be eased against Tehran.
Tehran was India's seventh-biggest supplier of oil in the 2014/15 fiscal year, down from the No. 2 spot before sanctions.
A drop in purchases of Iranian oil helped boost exports to India by rival producers Saudi Arabia and Iraq.
Indian refiners, including Reliance Industries, have shown interest in raising imports from Iran, Mohsen Qamsari, director general for international affairs of the National Iranian Oil Company (NIOC), told Reuters.
Reliance, which operates the world's biggest refining complex in India, halted imports of Iranian oil in 2010 under pressure from sanctions.
Source :economictimes.indiatimes.com
Revenue directed to furnish cash security to get cash and silver seizure by Police
Margin earned by franchisees on sale of SIM cards/vouchers of BSNL wasn't liable to service-tax
Car couldn't be confiscated from buyer once it was released on payment of redemption fine by importe
Sum paid to sisters to acquire absolute title to property held as exp. in connection with transfer
Wednesday, 6 January 2016
HC's judgment continued to be binding even if it wasn't not challenged by revenue due to monetary li
Edu. Cess and surcharge aren't leviable on tax rates provided in DTTAs, says Kolkata ITAT
Refundable deposits collected by Club from its members isn't liable to service-tax
Higher stock valuation given to bank to avail of credit limit couldn't be said to be unexplained inv
Delivery of export or import consignments booked by other courier agencies also amounts to courier s
Govt. received 2,428 crore under compliance window of Black Money Act
@IncomeTaxIndia is now on twitter
4 year's period to rectify an amended order would begin from date of amended order and not from date
No tax on foreign co. if services rendered by its PE were compensated at ALP and PE had paid taxes i
Jewellery Exports May Decline To Six-Year Low
India’s jewellery exports are likely to decline 10 per cent in 2015-16 to a six-year low due to weak demand in the US and the European Union.
Jewellery exports declined 13 per cent in April-November 2015 to $21.45 billion from $24.70 billion in the corresponding period a year ago. With hardly any occasion left for fresh jewellery purchases in the West, chances of an export recovery are slim. Sentiment was upbeat in the US during the year-end season. The country consumes 38 per cent of the world’s jewellery production and the 45-day season ending in February contributes 40 per cent of annual sales in developed countries.
“A marginal recovery in exports cannot be ruled out. But, given that exports were 13 per cent lower in the first eight months, the financial year may end with a 10 per cent decline,” said Vipul Shah, managing director and chief executive officer, Asian Star, a city-based jewellery exporter.
Praveen Shankar Pandya, chairman of the Gems and Jewellery Export Promotion Council (GJEPC), had forecast a 25 per cent decline in exports this season. “But, the season has been much better,” he said.
Diamond De Beers, Alrosa and Rio Tinto have lowered their production targets for 2015. However, they are yet to announce actual cuts.
Indian importers of rough diamonds have cut purchases to reduce inventory. The GJEPC estimates India’s rough diamond imports to have declined 27.15 per cent to $8.65 billion during April-November 2015 from $11.87 billion in the corresponding period a year ago.
Jewellery exports may decline to six-year low
Imports of polished diamonds plunged 62 per cent to $18.52 billion during the period from $48.78 billion in the comparable period a year ago.
"India diamond processors have reduced their import of raw material in commensuration with global demand. As a consequence, overall inventory level has declined to the manageable level of 4.5 months as compared to over 6 months a recently," said Shah.
Interestingly, according to reports, Chinese government has strengthen regulations to discourage spends on luxuries in order to bring its economy back on growth path.
Source :business-standard.com
Jute Products' Exports Take A Hit On High Costs
Rising prices of jute goods, triggered by steep raw jute prices, have shrunk the export market for domestic manufacturers. A squeeze in export orders could wipe out profitability of the mills with major export orders.
Jute goods exports have logged almost flat growth from 2010-11 (0.19 million tonne) to 2013-14 (0.21 million tonne). However, jute goods exports declined sharply in 2014-15 to 0.15 million tonne, a fall of 27 %.
Raw jute prices have touched an all-time high of Rs 53,000 a tonne, double the level of Rs 26,000 per tonne in the year-ago period. This has escalated prices of jute goods as well. B Twill sacking prices are now ruling at Rs 74,000 a tonne whereas Hessian has moved beyond Rs 100,000 per tonne.
"Rising prices of jute goods has both a short-term and long-term impact on the export market. While exports may not be impacted in a big way in value terms, the decline would be felt in volume terms. We have already lost major export markets like Egypt and Syria. Also, there is no incentive from the Government of India on exports unlike Bangladesh which continues to incentivise jute exports", Manish Poddar, chairman, Indian Jute Mills Association (IJMA) told Business Standard.
A report by the Jute Commissioner Subrata Gupta says jute mills with substantial export orders have been adversely impacted as several had contracted orders with foreign buyers without expecting such huge jump in raw jute prices.
"While on one hand, this could wipe out profit for these mills, on the other, the increase in prices of these goods could also shrink the demand from foreign buyers. Further, the sharp increase in price of some products such as jute felt and Hessian can also adversely impact the opening up of new markets, such as those for geo-textiles and jute composites. These developments do not augur well for the health of the jute sector in the long term", the report adds.
Source :business-standard.com
Robusta Saves The Day For Indian Coffee Exports In 2015
KOCHI: Even as Arabica exports plunged, higher robusta shipments have pulled up the Indian coffee exports for 2015 marginally over the previous year.
Plagued with production woes from pest attacks and fluctuating prices, arabica is fast losing out to the sturdier robusta in coffee estates. The shift to robusta cultivation that started about four years ago has gained momentum of late.
In 2015, coffee exports stood at 307,726 tonnes, a rise of about 3.5% from a year ago. While the robusta shipments increased 23%, exports of arabica fell 26%. The re-exports of robusta by instant coffee makers increased 22%.
"Very few are selling arabica coffee which has been freshly harvested. Given the current prices it is not remunerative for the growers,'' said Ramesh Rajah, president of Coffee Exporters Association of India. The 2% reduction in export incentive was also a dampener for exports, he said. The average yield of arabica coffee has come down in India because of white stem borer attacks and the existing price doesn't cover the cost of production. Almost 70% of India's coffee output is exported. The March futures of arabica on ICE New York stood at $1.23 per pound on Tuesday. The prices have been hovering around this figure for some time.
It seems the prices are not likely to improve in the immediate future as coffee from other sources is compensating for the output fall in Brazil. As per the latest report of USDA, the global coffee output in 2015-16 is slated to touch 150.1 million bags (each bag of 60 kg), up 6 lakh bags as record output in Indonesia and Honduras, and better recovery in Vietnam more than offset the shortfall in Brazil, the largest producer.
Source :economictimes.indiatimes.com
Sodexo meal vouchers are not goods; not liable to octroi/duty: SC
Indian Sugar Export Prospects Fade As Domestic Prices Soar
LONDON/MUMBAI: Indian domestic sugar prices have surged, boosting incentives for production of low-quality white sugar for the local market and giving Brazil a competitive edge in the export market.
Sugar prices in India have risen more than 15 percent in a month on concerns over lower than expected output because of drought, making exports less attractive for mills even after export incentives, dealers said.
The government in India, the world's second-biggest sugar producer behind Brazil, has approved plans to pay farmers 45 rupees per tonne of cane produced, provided that mills manage to export their quota.
"The Indian (export) sugar that people were expecting isn't there," one senior European trader said.
Dealers quoted Indian low-quality white sugar at $415 a tonne FOB, equivalent to about $4 below ICE London front-month futures.
Offers of Indian sugar would need to be at discounts of about $30 a tonne to futures to compete against Brazilian supplies in key export markets.
One trader quoted Brazilian low-quality white sugar in containers at about $18 below London ICE futures.
"The traditional destinations for Indian sugar in Africa and the Middle East are not being taken," the European trader said.
"Indian sugar will stay in the Far East and Brazilian sugar will stay in West Africa."
Indian mills have contracted to export about 850,000 tonnes of sugar so far in the season that began on Oct. 1 and nearly 400,000 tonnes have already been dispatched, dealers said.
A Mumbai-based dealer with a global trading firm said: "The difference between local and overseas prices has been widening. Until last week mills were able to sign export deals at around $400 a tonne to Myanmar. Now sellers are quoting $430, which buyers are refusing to pay."
European and Indian traders said they see little prospect of Indian raw sugar exports in the near term because world prices are too low.
"Some mills are now waiting for an improvement in prices in the world market," said Sanjeev Babar, managing director of Maharashtra State Co-operative Sugar Factories Federation.
A New Delhi-based dealer with an Indian trading firm said that many mills think prices could jump sharply after the crushing season because of lower production. "Now mills don't want to sell sugar at a discount for export," the dealer added.
The first back-to-back drought in three decades is expected to cut Indian sugar production drastically this year, with a risk that output could drop below consumption for the first time in seven years in the 2016/17 season.
Source :economictimes.indiatimes.com
Govt To Import Rice From India, Pakistan
The government is sounding out the possibility of importing rice from India and Pakistan amid low rice stocks following a prolonged dry season.
“We are still negotiating imports with India and Pakistan,” said Trade Minister Thomas Lembong in Jakarta on Wednesday.
The government, Thomas said, was still preparing a government-to-government Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) on rice imports with the Pakistani government. The State Logistics Agency (Bulog) was studying the technical details of Pakistan’s rice stocks, he went on.
“We are also proposing an MoU with India, as it has for years been the world’s largest exporter of rice. They export between US$3 billion and $4 billion worth of white rice a year,” said Thomas.
Earlier, Coordinating Economic Minister Darmin Nasution said that because of last year’s prolonged El Niño, the rice planting season had been put back from October to November. As a result, harvest time in several areas across Indonesia suffered delays, leading to depleted rice stocks in the first quarter of 2016.
"We have calculated that we still have only 1.35 million tons of rice in March. Normally, we have 1.5 million tons. To fulfill the shortage of rice, we’re looking at signing MoUs with Myanmar and Pakistan,” Darmin told a press conference last week.
He further explained that the agreements were a precaution measure to anticipate reduced rice stocks, which could in turn lead to surging prices of basic commodities.
"The estimated domestic production of rice at the end of March this year will be 1.35 million tons From the end of March to April, our rice production will improve as the effects of El Niño gradually lessen,"
Source :thejakartapost.com
India's Coal Imports Fall For Sixth Straight Month In December
India's coal imports fell for a sixth month in December, a government official said Wednesday, as the world's third-biggest buyer of the fuel expands domestic mines to boost output and expand power generation.
India shipped in 12.35 million tonnes of coal last month, a 34.3 percent decline from the same month a year ago. Imports slipped thanks to a jump in production by state-run Coal India (COAL.NS), the world's biggest miner of the fuel that is opening one new mine a month as the government fast-tracks environmental clearances.
"Record coal production by Coal India leads to further reduction in imports," Coal Secretary Anil Swarup tweeted.
Coal India's April-December production grew by a record 9 percent, keeping the country on course to reduce annual imports for the first time in five years.
Source :reuters.com