Wednesday, 31 December 2014

SEBI gets discretionary powers to allow AMCs to launch two new schemes per year

SEBI/INDIAN ACTS & RULES : SEBI (Mutual Funds) (Second Amendment) Regulations, 2014 – Amendment In Regulation 21


SEBI tweaks definition of venture capital undertakings; includes Core investment Cos in infra sector

SEBI/INDIAN ACTS & RULES : SEBI(Foreign Venture Capital Investors) (Amendment) Regulations, 2014 – Amendment in Regulation 2


Stay order not to be interfered with if it was rightly passed by Dy. Commissioner(A) on basis of ava

CST & VAT: Kerala VAT - Where Deputy Commissioner (Appeals) on basis of available materials and with proper application of mind had passed orders on stay applications of assessee, such orders did not call for interference


Legal grounds can be raised for first time before Commissioner (Appeals) as they aren't additional e

Service Tax : Contention that 'assessee was not service-provider but was service-recipient' is not 'a piece of evidence', it is a 'pleading, a ground of appeal' and goes to root of jurisdiction; hence, same can be raised for first time before Commissioner (Appeals) and he cannot reject it citing Rule 5 of Central Excise (Appeals) Rules, 2001


ITAT upheld penalty as assessee had claimed long-term capital gain by mentioning wrong year of acqui

IT : Where short-term capital gain on sale of land was wrongly claimed as long-term capital gain by substituting year of acquisition, penalty under section 271(1)(c) was rightly levied on assessee


Generation of steam is a form of power; captive steam generation units eligible for sec. 80-IA relie

IT : Deduction under section 80-IA is allowable in respect of captive power consumption units


Forward contract of Forex made by diamond merchant was speculative as it wasn’t made for export/impo

IT : In order that forward transaction in commodities may fall within proviso (a) to section 43(5), it is necessary that raw materials or merchandise in respect of which forward transaction have been made by assessee must have a direct connection with goods manufactured or merchandise sold by him


Contributions wrongly treated by trust as exempted corpus donation under bona-fide belief doesn't at

IT : Where assessee-trust under bona fide belief treated voluntary contributions as corpus donation, Assessing Officer could not pass a penalty order under section 271(1)(c) while taking a view that said amount was taxable as income under section 12


VAT dues of a Co. couldn't be recovered from personal assets of its director

CST & VAT : Uttar Pradesh VAT - Tax dues of a company cannot be recovered from personal assets of its directors


CIT had no jurisdiction to revise original order which was merged with rectification order under Sec

IT: Where assessment order passed under section 143(3) was rectified by an order under section 154, original order so passed merged with rectification order and, thereupon, Commissioner had no jurisdiction to revise said order under section 263


SEBI asks FFIs to register for FATCA compliance before Jan 1, 2015 to avoid withholding tax of 30%

SEBI/ILT : Registration for the Purpose of Foreign Accounts Tax Compliance Act (FATCA)


Supply of fuel to aircrafts on foreign run from fuelling Station, registered as warehouse is eligibl

Excise & Customs : In case of supply of Aviation Turbine Fuel (ATF) to Aviation Fuelling Station (AFS, being a registered warehouse) and subsequent supply from AFS to aircrafts amounts to 'export' and is eligible for rebate under rule 18


Re-assessment initiated against 'ITC Hotels' held void as notice wasn't duly served on it: High Cour

IT: Unless notice is served on assessee, proceedings under section 147 is one without jurisdiction.


Tuesday, 30 December 2014

Assessee couldn't question AO's jurisdiction before ITAT after appearing before AO and CIT(A) withou

IT : Assessee would not be allowed depreciation on leased assets where such assets were found to be not in existence


Salary paid to trustee working as full time secretary at 1% of value of activities of trust wasn't e

IT: Where remuneration paid to trustee who was rendering services as full time secretary of trust was about 1 per cent of total value of activities of trust, it could not be said to be excessive or unreasonable


Commission paid to foreign agent on export sales won't fall within the ambit of 'FTS'; not liable to

IT/ILT : Commission paid by assessee to its foreign agent on export sales would not fall within definition of 'fee for technical services' and, therefore, there was no need to deduct tax at source while making said payment


Time spent in pursuing remedy before wrong forum is excludible in determining limitation period unde

Central Excise : Time spent in pursuing remedy before wrong forum bona fide is excludible in determining period of limitation under Excise Act; hence, where, after excluding said period, appeal was filed before Commissioner (Appeals) within time, said appeal was valid


SC: Bar council can recognize any degree equivalent to graduation for purpose of admission in LLB co

Advocates Act : One can pursue law but for purpose of obtaining license to practice as an advocate, he or she must fulfil all requirements and conditions prescribed by Bar council of India


When CIT didn’t dispute classification of land as agricultural land he couldn’t impose tax on its tr

IT : Where Commissioner did not dispute classification of land as agricultural land, there was no way he could trace income of assessee to any other event other than one of transfer of agricultural land and therefore, assessee was to be exempted from captial gain tax


SEBI issues guidelines for single registration of depository participants

SEBI : Single Registration for Depository Participants


CESTAT rejects condonation plea as assessee failed to show efforts made by it to ensure filing of ap

Service Tax : Delay on account of any deliberate acts, want of bona fide, deliberate inaction or negligence on part of appellant, cannot be condoned


Even additional income offered during search and seizure is eligible for sec. 80-IB relief

IT : For claiming deduction under section 80-IB(10) open terrace area cannot be includible in calculation of built-up area


Illegal cancellation of trust’s registration by CIT didn’t warrant levy of cost on department

IT: Where Commissioner had not brought on record any material to show that activities of trust were not genuine or were not being carried out in accordance with objects of trust, cancellation of registration of trust was not proper


Sum paid to NR for support services utilized in overseas contract isn’t liable to TDS

IT/ILT : Where fees was paid to non-resident abroad for their support services which was utilized in business carried outside India, same was not liable for any deduction of tax at source


No refund to auction-purchaser alleging misdescription of flat area in notice as he didn't inspect f

SARFAESI: No refund to auction-purchaser alleging misdescription of flat area in notice as he didn't inspect flat


No service-tax leviable on value of goods mentioned separately in repair or maintenance contracts

Service Tax : Where agreement between assessee and DVVNL incorporates separately value of goods or materials from value of services rendered, service tax cannot be levied on component of goods or materials


HC rejected winding-up of respondent as it was restrained to disburse any amount during DRT proceedi

CL : Winding up petition against respondent-company would not be maintainable when it had been restrained in recovery proceeding before DRT from disbursing any amount to petitioner


Interest earned on deposit with bank for getting performance guarantee was includible in business re

IT : Where for furnishing performance guarantee assessee-company deposited certain fund as margin money in a bank, interest earned thereon could not fell in category of income from other sources, it would be income from business


HC directs AO to reconsider issue of availability of concessional rate of tax on basis of ruling of

CST & VAT : Tamil Nadu VAT - Where assessee claimed that air compressors manufactured by it were entitled to concessional rate of tax and Assessing Officer while granting concessional rate of tax denied same in respect of sale effected by assessee through its distributors, matter was remitted for fresh consideration in light of decisions of Advanced Ruling Authority dated 26-4-2014 and 10-7-2014


Non-payment of duty due to dishonour of cheques attracts evasion penalty

Central Excise : Where non/belated payment of duty arose due to dishonour of cheques and there was delay of beyond 30 days, Cenvat Credit could not be used to pay duty as per rule 8(3A) and evasion penalty under rule 25 was leviable


RBI directs banks to allow credit facilities to Indian party on pledging of shares of its step down

FEMA/ILT : Rationalization / Liberalization of Overseas Direct Investments by Indian Party


Grant of interest-free loan to trust having similar objects would be prescribed mode of investment u

IT : Advancement of interest free loan by a charitable institution to other having similar objects is not in violation of provisions of section 13(1)(d)


Exp. on maintenance of I-T system during restructuring of Co. was an allowable revenue exp.

IT : Where expenses towards IT system maintenance in respect of restructuring of a company was not having enduring benefit and as no asset was brought into existence on such expenses, said expenditure could not be capital in nature


Commission paid to NR agent for procuring orders from foreign buyers wasn't 'FTS'; not liable to TDS

IT/ILT : Where services were rendered to assessee by non-resident agent to procure orders from foreign buyers which were not managerial in nature, provisions of section 9(1)(vii) were not applicable to assessee


Services received by SEZ prior to commencement of authorized operations are also eligible for refund

Service Tax: Services received by SEZ prior to commencement of authorised operations also eligible for exemption/refund, if said service is necessary prior to actual manufacture or actual commencement of operation


Indian currency sought to be exported in excess of prescribed limit is prohibited goods; to be confi

Customs : In case a person attempts to export Indian currency in excess of limits prescribed by RBI regulations without any declaration and without any permission of RBI, such Indian currency is 'prohibited goods' and can be absolutely confiscated


Monday, 29 December 2014

Exp. incurred on development of website was allowable as business exp. even if there was no receipt

IT : Even if there was no receipt during year, expenditure incurred on development of web and portal charges is to be allowed


Jurisdictional defect of framing assessment on non-existent entity couldn't be cured by resorting to

IT: Assessment on dissolved/amalgamated company is invalid


Gain arising on sale of shares couldn't be held as business income if sale was made from investment

IT: Where assessee was having two clearly separate portfolios for shares i.e., investment and stock in trade, short-term gains on sale of shares related to investment could not be treated as business income


Co. operating inland container depot is operating one of the infra facility; eligible for sec. 80-IA

IT : Inland container depot operated by company is an 'inland port' which is one of infrastructure facility for purpose of section 80-IA and, therefore, said company is eligible for tax holiday under section 80-IA(4)(i)


Respondent's objections on acquisition of shares weren't sustainable as petitioner's had duly compli

CL : Where respondents group resisted application filed by applicants seeking registration of shares acquired by them in respondent No. 1 company in their names on ground that those shares were to be first offered to them in proportion to their shareholding, in view of fact that said condition had been duly satisfied, objection raised was not sustainable


HC directs AO to ascertain whether exp. on replacement of old textile machinery was revenue exp.

IT: To allow an expenditure as revenue expenditure, basic test would be to find out whether expenditure incurred was to 'preserve and maintain' an already existing asset without bringing new asset into existence


SC: No appeal would lie against Tribunal's factual finding regarding non-applicability of the valuat

Excise & Customs : Where Tribunal found, on facts, that Valuation rule 9 is not fully attracted as it is and, accordingly, passed order relying upon Valuation rule 11; no appeal would lie before Supreme Court on such factual findings


Ad-hoc sec. 40(a)(ia) disallowance made as books didn't show true state of affairs on job charges pa

IT : Where assessee's books of account did not reflect correct state of affairs in respect of job charges paid to sister concern without deducting tax at source, an ad hoc disallowance of Rs. 20 lakh was to be made by invoking provisions of section 194C to meet ends of justice


Sec. 154 had be invoked when AO had wrongly mentioned agriculture income under the head exp.

IT : Where Assessing officer erroneously mentioned agricultural income under head expenses debited in profit and loss account against exempt income and assessee filed application for rectification, matter was to be remanded back to decide issue afresh


Prior to 7-9-2007, no reversal of credit on input contained in 'waste' by-product on which duty was

Cenvat Credit : Prior to introduction of rule 3(5C) of CENVAT Credit Rules, 2004 with effect from 7-9-2007, no reversal under rule 3(5) is required on input contained in 'waste' by-product even if duty on such by-product is remitted


Sec. 80-IA relief granted as AO failed to show that assessee was shifting excessive profits to eligi

IT : Where assessee-company had maintained separate amounts for each unit and Assessing Officer could not prove that business transaction between its eligible unit and other unit were producing more profit to eligible unit assessee would be entitled for deduction under section 80-IA


Sunday, 28 December 2014

TDS doesn't contemplate taxation of whole income in particular year in which tax was deducted

IT : Where Assessing Officer did not do proper investigation and did not call for details of bank accounts of suppliers to verify purchases by assessee, addition was not be made on account of bogus purchases


Redemption fine had to be refunded if assessee didn't take redemption of goods

Excise & Customs : Where assessee paid redemption fine to seek release of goods but could not pay duty because of which goods are not released to him, department must refund redemption fine back to assessee


Case remanded to decide applicability of sec. 194C as assessee didn't prove that workers were paid i

IT : Where assessee did not produce evidence to prove that payment to group leader of workforce for executing works was not in a capacity of employer and contractor, matter was to be remanded back to decide applicability of section 194C


No sales tax on lease rentals when transfer of right to use machines took place outside the State

CST & VAT: U.P. T.T. - Whether assessee at its office located in Kanpur entered into an agreement with one 'M' for transfer of right to use certain machines and it imported said machines from Ahmedabad and leased out same to 'M' on lease rent, assessee was entitled to exemption from tax on lease rent under provisions of section 3F(2)(a)(i)


Co. showing high fluctuation in profit margins couldn't be chosen as comparable for TP study

IT/ILT: Where a company reflected high margins in certain years and very low in other years, being functionally not comparable, margins of said companies could not be applied as comparables while benchmarking international transactions of assessee in IT segments


No benefit of cum-duty tax as amount collected was for various components of service; SC upheld Trib

Service Tax : Activity of receiving goods, warehousing them, receiving dispatch orders, arranging dispatch, maintaining records of incoming shipments and deliveries, etc. amounts to Clearing and Forwarding Agents Services even if : (a) warehouse, (b) computers and software; and (c) transports are provided/ arranged by client.


Requirement of amending articles pursuant to sec. 43A in case of hybrid cos pursuant to 2000 Amdt. a

CL: Requirement of amending Articles of Association pursuant to Companies (Amendment) Act, 2000 insofar as hybrid companies, i.e., deemed public companies are concerned, is only optional on part of shareholders


Saturday, 27 December 2014

Dismissal order of appellate authority upheld as assessee didn't fight case on merits and prayed for

CST & VAT: Where Assessing Officer raised demand upon assessee and appellate authorities dismissed appeal for non payment of 25 per cent of demand amount, since assessee had not sought to contest case before Assessing Officer on merits but had only prayed for lenient view, orders of appellate authorities were justifiable


No excise duty on supply of product to projects funded by Asian Development bank even if routed via

Excise & Customs : Where supplies for projects financed by Asian Development bank are not made directly to said projects but are made through some intermediate buyers, benefit of exemption under Notification 108/95-CE would be available, if there is no allegation of diversion of material supplied for any other purpose CESTAT, New Delhi Bench


AO had sufficient material to make reassessment when assessee didn't prove genuineness of share tran

IT : Where in earlier assessment year assessee did not prove genuineness of transaction in shares and therefore credit entries in bank account was held as unexplained deposit and if also wrongly claimed deduction under section 54F on purchase of property, Assessing Officer had sufficient material for reassessment


Provision made for enhanced power tariff pending dispute with power supplier wasn't deductible exp.

IT: Where except making a provision for enhanced power tariff, no amount was paid nor liability for same was acknowledged, deduction could not be allowed for such provision


AO directed to re-examine sec. 11 relief as it was given by CIT(A) relying on additional docs not fi

IT: Where Commissioner (Appeals) had allowed exemption under section 11 to assessee-trust by placing reliance on additional document which was not filed before Assessing Officer, matter required readjudication


No TDS credit available if assessee had failed to offer corresponding income to tax in relevant year

IT: Whenever an amount deducted as tax at source becomes incapable of being adjusted or counted towards tax payable, it acquires character of income


AO directed to re-examine sec. 11 relief as it was given by CIT(A) relaying on additional docs not f

IT: Where Commissioner (Appeals) had allowed exemption under section 11 to assessee-trust by placing reliance on additional document which was not filed before Assessing Officer, matter required readjudication


Appellate authority to remand case if hearing isn't given to assessee; it can't express any opinion

Excise & Customs : If it is found that that principles of natural justice have been violated, appellate authority must restrict its finding and conclusion only to that issue and should not express any final opinion on merits


No deemed income on receipt of advance for assignment of development rights of land if transaction d

IT : Where assessee received certain advance on assigning development rights of a land, if transaction did not complete for some reason, no income would arise under section 28(iv), particularly when relevant MOU was not yet cancelled


No order for investigating into affairs of co. as alleged issue was already sub-judice

CL : No order for investigating into affairs of co. as alleged issue was already sub-judice


HC admits appeal against CESTAT's order setting aside ST demands on distributors of SIM cards/rechar

Service Tax : Where tribunal held that distributors of SIM cards/recharge coupons are providing business auxiliary services and are liable to service tax, but, set aside demand on ground that tax on full value of cards/coupons was already paid by BSNL, High Court admitted appeal thereagainst looking to contradiction in order


Friday, 26 December 2014

HC grants Sec. 80-IA relief on gains attributable to captive consumption of power generated from win

IT : Assessee was entitled to claim of deduction under section 80-IA in respect of income relatable to power generated by its own wind mill that was consumed by assessee


Society receiving/lending money to its members only couldn’t be held as co-operative bank to deny se

IT: Where assessee was not a credit co-operative bank but a credit co-operative society, deduction under section 80P could not be denied by applying exclusion clause of sub-section (4) of section 80P


HC directs AO to levy tax on interest received from banks after deducting related exp. incurred ther

IT : Where Assessing Officer treated interest received from bank as income in hands of assessee and, he did not consider expenditure incurred in earning said income while computing income, matter was to be remanded back


No addition on basis of remand report by AO if he failed to verify authenticity of facts on merits

IT : Where Assessing Officer submitted remand report after a gap of more than six months and said report did not deal with merits submitted by assessee, addition was not to be allowed


Co. engaged in e-publishing business can't be chosen as comparables for ITES service provider

IT/ILT: A comparable company should be functionally similar and there should not be any extraordinary events like merger in said company during relevant year


All granite crushing units of one assessee must be treated as a single unit to levy VAT on compounde

CST & VAT : Kerala VAT : Where assessee was engaged in business of granite metal through operation of two granite crushing units and it opted to pay compounded tax under section 8(b) of Kerala VAT Act, both units should be treated as a single unit and computation of tax must necessarily be by reckoning all crushers employed in units


Every suit for recovery of money from Sick Co. doesn't require prior permission of BIFR, rules HC

SICA: Every suit for recovery of moneys does not require prior permission under section 22


Shareholder's name rightly struck off as transfer of shares in lieu of consideration hadn't proved t

CL : Where petitioner-shareholder had received sale consideration in respect of shares transferred in favour of respondents, petitioner was party to such sale transaction and had failed to prove that impugned transfer of shares was invalid, ineffective, void and ultra vires and, therefore, petititoner's name was removed from register of members of company for sufficient cause and she being not a shareholder/member on date of filing of petition under sections 397 and 398 was not eligible to file


SEBI does away with requirement of separate registration for acting as participant in multiple depos

SEBI/INDIAN ACTS & RULES : SEBI (Depositories and Participants) (Amendment) Regulations, 2014 – Amendment in Regulation 16 & Form E and Insertion of Regulation 20AB


CBDT issues new guidelines for compounding of offences

IT : Guidelines for Compounding of Offences under Direct Tax Laws, 2014


Sec. 127(3) denying hearing on transfer of case in same city won’t apply on transfer of case to othe

IT: Where case was transferred from one city to another city provisions of sub-section (3) of section 127 would not apply; opportunity of hearing to be granted


Assessee couldn't opt statutory remedy of filing appeal after its revision petition under Sec. 264 w

IT : Where assessee had failed to produce any documentary evidence with regard to proof of agricultural land and sale of agricultural produce in order to substantiate his claim that income was agricultural income claim of assessee could not be accepted


HC reduced penalty as assessee wasn't habitual defaulter and penalty was levied on it for the first

CST & VAT : Uttarakhand VAT : Where assessee had not deposited admitted tax along with returns and thereupon Tribunal imposed penalty at rate of 20 per cent, since it was stand of assessee that first time it was levied with penalty, rate of penalty was reduced to 15 per cent


CBEC allows transfer of cases admitted in SetCom to "call-book"

EXCISE & CUSTOMS LAWS : Inclusion of Cases Filed in the Settlement Commission in the Call-Book


Govt. notifies 'Reliance Retirement Fund' as pension fund for purpose of Sec. 80C deduction

IT : Section 80C(2)(XIV) of the Income-Tax Act, 1961 - Deduction in Respect of Life Insurance Premia, Deferred Annuity, Contributions to Provident Fund, Subscription to Certain Equity Shares or Debentures Etc. - Notified Pension Fund


Govt. notifies certain entities for purposes of Sec. 10(46) exemption

IT : Section 10(46) of the Income-Tax Act, 1961 - Exemptions - Statutory Body/authority/board/commission


Govt. announces Citizens/Clients Charter of Department of Economic Affairs

IT/CL : OTHERS : Citizens/clients Charter of Department of Economic Affairs (Ministry of Finance)


Govt. keen on bringing "Good Governance": takes up initiative to launch an e-book on "Good Governanc

IT/CL : OTHERS : E-Book on Good Governance : Ministry of Finance


'Dried Singhada' was exempt from tax as it was covered under 'Madhya Pradesh Vanijyik Kar Adhiniyam,

CST & VAT : M.P. Vanijyik Kar : Dried singhada was covered by Entry No. 16 of Schedule I of Madhya Pradesh Vanijyik Kar Adhiniyam and would be exempt from payment of tax


Order by Third Member of ITAT tantamounted to order of Special bench; division bench couldn't commen

IT: Where order is passed after referring matter to Third Member, it is an order as if it is passed by Special Bench; hence, Division Bench cannot comment upon it


SAT upheld penalty on appellants as they failed to make disclosure of acquisition and sale of one la

SEBI : Where appellant, a promoter, director and compliance officer of company, did not disclose about acquisition and sale of one lakh shares of company, there being violation of Regulation 13(4) of SEBI (Prohibition of Insider Trading) Regulations, 1992, SEBI was justified in imposing penalty on appellant


Rule 27 doesn't allow fresh relief before ITAT after it was denied by CIT(A) and it wasn't raised be

IT : Where assessee had failed to explain credit in question to be related to sale of goods; addition of said amount as cash credit was to be sustained


Share application money couldn't be treated as unexplained if shareholder conceded it as his investm

IT : Where share applicants of assessee-company had appeared when summons were issued and they had accepted their investment, share application money could not be treated as cash credit in hands of assessee


Manufacturer of paper insulated wire got sec. 80-IC relief as it was different from its raw material

IT: Where assessees were manufacturing paper insulated wires and strips of copper and aluminium which were different from its raw material, same was manufacture in terms of section 80-IC, hence assessee were eligible to deduction


Assessee wasn't entitled to interest on interest when interest was paid to him alongwith tax refund

IT: Where interest is paid along with amount payable as refund, there is no question of payment of interest on interest


No denial of sec. 11 relief to trust on alleged benefits accrued to interested persons without givin

IT: Without giving details of prohibited beneficiaries, exemption cannot be denied to a society, matter was to be readjudicated


Thursday, 25 December 2014

AO couldn't reduce subsidy from cost of asset in current AY when it was received in subsequent year

IT : Where amount of subsidy had actually been received by assessee in next financial year, actual cost of plant and machinery could not be reduced during year under appeal thereby reducing claim of depreciation


Co. providing geospatical services isn't comparable to a Co. engaged in call center services for TP

IT/ILT: A company to be selected as comparable should have comparable services, comparable revenue earning and complete segmental details when it is involved in diverse nature of services


Sec. 68: Expression 'any sum found credited in books of account' covers both credit and debit entrie

IT : Expression 'any sum is found credited in books of assessee' in section 68 not only means all entries on credit side but also entries on debit side in books of account


Loan received by shareholder taxed as deemed dividend as it wasn’t covered under exclusions of sec.

IT : Loan advance received by Managing Director from company would be deemed dividend


Telecom charges incurred in forex are excludible from export turnover and total turnover for sec. 10

IT : While computing exemption under section 10A, expenses on telecommunication, insurance and other heads incurred in foreign exchange are to be excluded from both, export turnover and total turnover


Transfer of loan to spouse through journal entry won’t be deemed repayment of loan in violation of s

IT : Transfer of loan to spouse through journal entry won’t be deemed repayment of loan in violation of section 269T


Issue regarding excisability of gasses vented into air is appealable before Supreme Court and not Hi

Central Excise : If issue involved is regarding excisability to tax on gasses which are vented into air, appeal lies to Supreme Court and not before High Court


Interest on delayed payment by DISCOMs wasn't an income of assessee, as agreement was effective from

IT : Where power purchase agreement between assessee-company and DISCOMs was effective from subsequent assessment year, assessee was not entitled to claim any interest an delayed payments from DISCOMs for year under consideration


No concealment penalty when assessee had wrongly claimed deduction of prior period exp. under a bona

IT: Where assessee had given truthful and cogent explanation without concealing facts why interest relating to earlier years, which was capitalized, had been accounted for as a liability in current years, penalty under section 271(1)(c) was not to be levied


Issue as to whether provision of service amounted to 'export' isn't appealable before High Court

Service Tax : Issue 'whether provision of service amounted to 'export' of service and whether therefore, it was liable to service tax' is not appealable before High Court; said issue is appealable only before Supreme Court


Co. couldn't reject redemption on ground of limitation as it had disclosed debenture holders in annu

CL : Where application filed by debentureholders under section 117C(4) of 1956 Act was resisted on ground that it was barred by limitation in terms of Part X, article 113 of Limitation Act, 1963, since names of debentureholders were duly disclosed in annual return of respondent company, aforesaid plea raised by respondent was to be rejected


ITAT followed its earlier order and directs TPO to exclude functionally dissimilar comparables from

IT/ILT : Exclusion of comparables was to be directed in view of earlier years' order of Tribunal on same facts and circumstances


Import Duty On Vegetable Oils Hiked

The Finance Ministry has hiked import duty on both crude and refined vegetable oils to protect local farmers and refinery industry.


The basic customs duty has been hiked by 5 percentage points each, bringing the import duty on crude oils to 7.5% and that on refined oils to 15 per cent. Prior to this move, crude oils attracted import duty of 2.5% and refined oils attractted customs duty of 10%.


India had imported estimated 11.6 million tonnes of edible oil in 2013/14, higher than record 10.4 million tonnes imported in 2012/13. New Delhi is likely to import 13 miillion tonnes of edible oils this year that began from November.


About 60 per cent of India's annual edible oil demand of 18-19 million tonnes is met through imports. A significant portion of imports is palm oil sourced from Malaysia and Indonesia.


Source:thehindubusinessline.com





Yule Brews Packet Tea Plan

Andrew Yule & Company Ltd is betting on value addition in its tea business. The diversified PSU is targeting to raise the share of packet tea in the business to over 25 per cent in 2-3 years from 5 per cent.


The company, which produces 12 million kg annually, expects to clock a turnover of Rs 200 crore from its tea division by the end of this fiscal against Rs 183 crore last year.


It has unveiled its online B2C sales portal to cash in on growing e-commerce prospects. As part of its sales strategy, the company is mulling a pan-India launch in select institutional and retail chains. It is already an exclusive supplier to the Tribal Cooperative Marketing Development Federation of India and the Central Cottage Industries Corporation of India.


"The tea industry is at the crossroads. Tea, coffee and cocoa have not done well as far as price is concerned. The operating cost for the industry is going up. One of the way out for an Indian manufacturer of tea is to get into value addition. Our target is to take the share of packet tea to over 25 per cent in 2-3 years from about 5 per cent now," managing director Kallol Datta said.


At an industry level, packets constitute 30 per cent of the domestic consumption of 1,000 million kg. Last year, production stood at 1,200 million kg, while exports were at around 200 million kg. The domestic packet tea market is valued at around Rs 9,500 crore.


Buoyed by the increased demand for green tea, Andrew Yule is planning to start its production in Darjeeling, Assam and the Dooars. It has 15 gardens - 10 in Assam and five in Bengal.


Andrew Yule is also tapping new export markets and has exported value-added tea to the US and eastern Europe.


Datta said the Assam government had shown interest in handing over 15 gardens to the company under the Assam Tea Corporation. "We had initial discussions with them. There are issues in those gardens. We told them we could go phase-wise and begin with three. In Bengal, we gave a proposal to take over two gardens-Pandam and Rangaroon-initially. The Bengal government has now decided to auction five gardens. We are contemplating whether to bid and take part in that auction," he said.


Source:telegraphindia.com





Rupee Challenge Likely For Jaitley, Rajan In 2015

The rupee has been the best-performing emerging market currency in 2014 providing a welcome break for investors, who spent much of 2013 watching the currency crash from one low to another.


The strength in the rupee helped attract foreign investment and underpinned the domestic stock markets in 2014. But as the year draws to a close, the currency has started weakening again.


Last week, Finance Minister Arun Jaitley had to make a statement in Parliament after the rupee hit a 13-month low of 63.89 against the dollar


Mr Jaitley may have to face many more questions about the rupee in the coming months as analysts expect the currency to face increasing headwinds in 2015.


"The rupee is expected to weaken further against the dollar and the first target is 65/dollar," said Saagar Bajaj, technical analyst with Nirmal Bang. Madan Sabnavis, chief economist of CARE Ratings expects the rupee to hover between Rs 64- Rs 65 a dollar in the coming days.


Moses Harding, group CEO and chief economist at Srei Infrastructure Finance tweeted today, "Taking all cues in play, #USD/INR is seen to have set up ST base at 62.85/63.10-63.35 with goal post now at 64.85-65.10/65.35 by end FY15."


Source:profit.ndtv.com





Gold Loses Sheen To Import Curbs; Smugglers Make Hay

Losing its sheen for the second year in a row, gold turned cheaper by over 10 per cent in 2014 as the government tried to divert investors away from this 'unproductive asset', even as import curbs led to a rise in smuggling of the yellow metal. For silver, the year has been even worse with a fall of about 20 per cent in its price.


As the year 2014 draws to a close, gold prices have fallen to nearly Rs 26,000 per 10 grams from close to Rs 30,000 at the end of 2013. For silver, the fall has been even sharper at about Rs 36,000 per kg from close to Rs 44,000 at the beginning of 2014.


The fall in prices of the two precious metals came amid import curbs on gold for a significant part of the year, even as RBI has now eased some of these curbs.


A strong rally in the stock market, which is emerging as a preferred investment class, and sustained selling pressure from bullion stockists, coupled with weak trends in global metal markets, further dampened the sentiment in the precious metal market in India, experts said.


After starting the year at around Rs 29,800-level, the standard gold (99.5 purity) touched its yearly high of Rs 30,795 per 10 grams on March 3, but started moving downwards thereafter and has touched a low near Rs 26,000 this month.


Pure gold (99.9 purity) also recorded a high of Rs 30,945 per 10 grams early in the year, but soon began falling and touched a low near Rs 27,000 in December.


Silver also scaled a peak of close to Rs 50,000 early in the year, but is headed to end the year near Rs 36,000-37,000-level. It had ended 2013 at Rs 44,230 per kg.


A sharp appreciation in the US dollar against the Indian currency added to the selling pressure in gold, while festival demand also remained relatively weak this year.


Government had imposed severe restrictions late last year on gold imports, including an increase in import duty to 10 per cent to check burgeoning current account deficit and sliding rupee. The steps, in line with the Centre's aim to help lower gold imports, also led to increased instances of smuggling.


However, some restrictions were eased in May, just before the previous UPA government's tenure ended, while further curbs were lifted last month under the new regime. The government has now also cut the import tariff value on gold and silver, taking into account weak global trends.


Meanwhile, silver prices also declined on reduced off-take from industrial users. Sharp rise in equity market affected the sentiment in the precious metals as investors transferred funds to equities from metals.


The year witnessed little buying interest during festivals like Dhanteras and Diwali, while demand was weak even during the wedding season.


In the global market, gold peaked above USD 1,300-level an ounce around the middle of the year on safe haven buying triggered by escalating geopolitical tension. However, it declined afterwards to touch a low of USD 1,140 an ounce towards the end of the year amid unwinding of positions by the hedge funds.


Source:economictimes.indiatimes.com





Wednesday, 24 December 2014

Asia Rice-Trading Slows On Thin Demand; Prices Mixed

Trading in Asia's rice market weakened on thin demand amid price declines in Vietnam, but rates held up in Thailand as exporters stockpiled the grain before the holidays, traders said on Wednesday.


"A major exporter has been buying a lot of rice from the market for the past few days," a Bangkok-based trader said, adding fears prices could rise after the holidays prompted more buying.


"Thai rice prices have never been this low so they probably think it is a good time to buy," he said. Thai benchmark 5 percent broken grade rice edged up to $418 per tonne on Wednesday, free-on-board (FOB), from $413-$415 a week ago, thanks to the domestic purchases.


On Monday, Thailand's military junta approved the sale of 247,000 tonnes of rice in an open tender, part of continued efforts to offload rice from huge stockpiles accumulated under the previous regime.


On Friday, Thailand struck a deal to sell 2 million tonnes to China, also the biggest buyer of Vietnamese rice this year.


In Vietnam, prices eased as buyers stayed away during the holiday-shortened week while stocks thinned, traders said.


The 5 percent broken rice dipped to $385-$390 a tonne, FOB Saigon Port, from $390-$395 a tonne last Wednesday. The 25 percent broken rice stood unchanged at $360-$365 a tonne.


"The remaining stocks are very low now and only from late February can Vietnam offer its fresh winter-spring rice," a trader in Ho Chi Minh City said, referring to the country's biggest rice crop with its harvest peaking in March/April.


Thai rice exports this year could touch 10.2 million tonnes, just 500,000 tonnes below its 2011 record high, a level that could help it displace India as the top exporter, the UN Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) said in a quarterly report issued earlier this month.


It projected India's exports at 10 million tonnes and said Vietnam will ship 6.6 million tonnes during the whole of 2014. The three countries would account for 67 percent of global rice trade in 2014, the FAO data showed.


Source:brecorder.com





India To Reap $12 Bn-Plus Budget Windfall From Oil Slide

The savings would come in the form of reduced fuel subsidy costs and higher petrol and diesel levies, the sources said. In addition, finance ministry officials have proposed restoring a crude oil import duty that was scrapped in 2011.


A plunge of nearly half in oil prices could help Indian Finance Minister Arun Jaitley reap a fiscal windfall of at least USD 12 billion when he presents his 2015/16 budget in February, two government sources told Reuters.


The savings would come in the form of reduced fuel subsidy costs and higher petrol and diesel levies, the sources said. In addition, finance ministry officials have proposed restoring a crude oil import duty that was scrapped in 2011.


As a result, the government would claw back most of the money that India saves on oil

imports. That would help Jaitley hit borrowing targets but dilute any boost to consumption in Asia's third-largest economy.


Energy-hungry India imports around 4 million barrels of oil per day and the net cost of the country's oil imports is expected to total USD 88 billion in the fiscal year to next March, based on a budgeted oil price of USD 105 per barrel.


Officials drawing up Jaitley's first full-year budget are penciling in a view that oil prices will average USD 65-USD 70 in 2015/16. That would cut the national import bill by USD 18 billion - or 0.9 percent of GDP, they reckon.


"Benefits from the fall in oil prices would reflect in the budget through lower oil subsidies and higher tax projections next year," one senior finance ministry official told Reuters.The sources estimate that the overall fiscal boost can total 750 billion rupees (USD 12 billion). More than half, 400 billion rupees, would come from savings on oil subsidies.


Source:moneycontrol.com





Electrical fittings and cables are integral parts of windmill; eligible for depreciation at 80%, say

IT : Electrical cables, fittings and other electrical works connected with windmill are a single composite unit and, hence, eligible for depreciation at rate of 80 per cent


No concealment penalty if income surrendered by director during search was honoured by Co. by filing

IT : When surrender of undisclosed income made by director under section 132(4) was honoured by assessee-company in return, assessee was not liable to pay penalty


No concealment penalty for claiming excess deduction under I-T Act if assessee was liable to pay MAT

IT : Where assessee company had paid MAT, book profit disclosed by it was not income determined under Income-tax Act; therefore claim of extra depreciation did not lead to tax evasion and, hence, no penalty could be levied


No revision under sec. 254 on issue of double addition if it wasn't raised in grounds of appeal befo

IT : Where issue of double addition was not raised before Tribunal in grounds of appeal or in course of arguments, Tribunal was not bound to consider said issue; rectification of Tribunal's order would not be required


Steel Sector Stares At Tough Times In 2015, But Hope Afloat

With an above-global average output growth, India has retained its position as the world's fourth-largest steel producer this year but faces tough times ahead in 2015 amid growing imports and other concerns.


While production has grown at a pace faster than the global average for a significant part of 2014, demand has broadly remained sluggish and the sector is looking for a boost from the new government's stated emphasis on manufacturing and infrastructure sectors.


Hoping to benefit from the 'Make in India' programme, all steel producers would look to expand their capacity from about 100 million tonnes per annum currently. The total output stood at above 76 million tonnes in the first eleven months of 2014, cementing India's position as the fourth-largest steel producer for fifth year now.


The sector is also looking to benefit from the fall in iron ore prices to five-year low levels, as also from the declining coking coal prices. The sector, however, continues to lag on a host of parameters, while production cost remains high, particularly for PSUs, limiting its prospects in various export markets.


On the other hand, China is enhancing exports to India and other countries, while there is also a suspicion that the neighbouring country may be circumventing various duties. Among other Asian countries, Japan and Korea have started to reap benefits of free trade agreements, while imports have been rising from India sharply and exports have been falling.


The problem has got compounded due to sluggish trends in the domestic consumption, which has left a lot of unused capacity utilisation. In the current quarter itself, the steel producers have been forced to cut prices by 5-6 per cent due to higher imports, subdued domestic consumption and non-conducive global pricing trends.


The global prices are unlikely to rebound soon, which may come in way of any potential price hike by Indian steel makers, thus affecting their margins. India's per capita consumption is around one-fourth of the international average and this keeps the hope afloat for an eventual recovery. There is hope on the raw material front as well.


The closed iron ore mines in Karnataka and Goa are expected to start soon, making the situation better for domestic steel makers, many of which had to resort to imports. Coking coal mine acquisition by ICVL in Mozambique would also help PSUs and analysts believe that prices of this raw material are also unlikely to rise in the near term.


"The next year could be a 'mixed' year for steel makers if we can resist surge in imports. Demand will be there. With raw material prices set to remain lower, we are hopeful," head of a PSU steel maker said. SAIL Chairman C S Verma, on his part, hopes for a 8-9 per cent production growth next year even as during April-November period, it grew by just 1.3 per cent.


Source:asianage.com





Need To Revisit Long-Term Iron Ore Export Pricing Mechanism

With commodity prices dropping to their lowest level since the global financial crisis, the department of industrial policy and promotion (DIPP) has suggested that export prices of NMDC Ltd’s iron ore should be fixed to ensure adequate sales realisation. The state-run firm only exports to Japan and South Korea.


If the DIPP suggestions are taken into account, the government’s mineral trading arm MMTC Limited, which also finalises the export rates for NMDC under long-term agreements (LTA), may have to re-negotiate the prices.


“The department is also concerned about the fact that commodity prices are down and India should not end up getting low prices negotiated now for the LTA,” the DIPP said to the commerce ministry on December 15.


The DIPP’s suggestion is likely to get support from the domestic steel industry, which has been clamouring for stoppage of ore exports due to heightened demand in India. Both NMDC and the steel ministry have been traditionally opposed to iron ore exports. Global iron ore prices have dipped to a 5-year low at around $70 a tonne due to dip in demand from China. Tumbling global prices led to the state-run miner lowering the prices of ore lumps by Rs 200 a tonne and Rs 100 per tonne earlier this month.


Source:indianexpress.com





Delhi High Court imposes cost on taxpayer for artificial splitting-up of sale consideration to avoid

IT : It is abusive tax avoidance if taxpayer artificially splits consideration for sale of shares to competitor involving transfer of controlling interest and termination of control and management into two parts


HC initiates contempt proceedings against Superintendent for making coercive recovery pending stay a

Excise & Customs : Where revenue had initiated coercive recovery during pendency of stay application of assessee, said proceedings were stayed and contempt proceedings against Superintendent were directed to be registered suo motu


Supply of electricity from power plant set up by lessee was captive power plant; assessee could take

Cenvat Credit : Where assessee had leased out its land only with a view to set up power plant by lessee under an exclusive agreement to supply electricity to assessee for use in manufacture by assessee; said plant was captive power plant of assessee and was eligible for credit in hands of assessee


Aptma Urges Government To Impose Safeguard Measures On Yarn Import From India

All Pakistan Textile Mills Association (APTMA) has approached the Ministry of Textile Industry to take consequent and reciprocal measures by providing level playing field to compete with the international market place and immediately impose safeguard measures on import of Indian yarn into Pakistani commerce to stop the attrition of competitiveness of domestic textile industry.


As, India is the biggest competitor of Pakistan in the international textile arena and it is a matter of grave concern that Pakistani export markets are being slowly taken over by aggressive Indian marketing; during last one year, the Pakistani Rupee has appreciated and the differential between Pak and Indian Rupee has dropped from Rs 44.92 to current value of Rs 36.89 thus appreciating by Rs 8.03 (18 percent).


The impact of appreciation has been further aggravated by massive subsidies given by Indian Government to its export industry in the form of export subsidy @ 3% of export value, 5% relief in interest payment on capital expenditure, subsidy of Rs 1 on electricity tariff and numerous other incentives.


The import of Indian yarn into Pakistan is increasing day by day and during last three years the import of Indian Yarn has increased from 4,927 tons to 25,839 tons. It is a matter of serious concern that India has erected an invincible wall particularly against yarn imports, as a result of which there are no meaningful yarn imports into India.


APTMA in its letter to Federal Ministries of Finance and Commerce as requested that this matter involving survival of the largest industry of Pakistan be taken up with appropriate quarters including the Federal Ministries of Finance and Commerce. In view of the crisis situation they have called for action on an urgent basis.


source:ccfgroup.com





Rupee Opens Lower At 63.43 Per Dollar

The Indian rupee on Wednesday weakened against the US dollar, tracking the greenback’s strength against Asian currencies.


The local currency opened at 63.435. At 9.08am, the home currency was trading at 63.455, down 0.26%, from previous close of 63.2925 on the expectations that US interest rates will go up next year.


The dollar index, which measures the US currency’s strength against major currencies, rose to a five year high on Tuesday, now trading at 90.035, down 0.03%, from the previous close of 90.064.


Most of the Asian currencies were trading lower. Taiwanese Dollar lost 0.380% , South Korean Won lost 0.080%, Philippines Peso down 0.090%, Malaysian Ringgit lost 0.043%, Hong Kong Dollar lost 0.024%, and Indonesian Rupiah lost 0.016%.


10-year bond yield was trading at 7.937% compared with its Tuesday’s close of 7.922%. Bond yields and prices move in opposite directions.


Since the beginning of this year, the rupee has lost 2.61%, while foreign institutional investors have bought $42.65 billion during the period from local equity and bond markets.


Source:livemint.com





Interest on securities was to be taxed when it become due and not when it only accrued at end of ass

IT : Interest on securities would be taxable only on specified dates when it becomes due for payment, and not on that accrued as at end of assessment year


Where appellant insisted on bank guarantee from respondent, appellant must bear cost thereof

Service Tax : Where, though not required as per consent arbitration award, appellant insisted upon bank guarantee from respondent, it is logical and consequential that appellant must bear costs for securing such bank guarantee


HC remands issue of levying penal rate on inter-State sales to unregistered dealers without filing '

CST & VAT : CST - Where assessee made inter-State sales to unregistered dealers for which 'C' forms could not be produced and thereupon Deputy Commissioner levied tax at penal rate on such sales and Single Judge of High Court upheld same, matter was remitted for reconsideration


Forex loss on Foreign Currency Lone was in nature of revenue exp. as loan was raised for redemption

IT : Where assessee-company incurred loss on account of foreign currency non-resident loan and payment made on said loss in foreign currency was expenditure incurred to protect itself from foreign exchange fluctuation loss, therefore, said payment would be of revenue nature


ST Valuation Rule 2B in respect of money changing services isn't ultra vires to section 67, rules Hi

Service Tax : Valuation as per rule 2B of Service Tax (Determination of Value) Rules, 2006 of 'money changing services' is in consonance with provisions under section 67, as tax is levied on ostensible consideration with reference to RBI rate


Revenue Officers can't challenge order of Trial Court due to inadequate sentence as only Govt. can d

Excise & Customs : Section 377 of Code of Criminal Procedure read with section 135 of Customs Act, provides for Appeal by State or Union Government against sentence; hence, Assistant Commissioner of Customs could not prefer an appeal against inadequacy of sentence


HC rejected writ directing assessee to pursue his claim for compounded scheme before appropriate for

CST & VAT : Kerala VAT : Where assessee opted to pay tax at compounded rate and Assessing Authority granted sanction in that regard and later he passed an order cancelling above sanction, assessee was directed to pursue grievances before appropriate forum


Receipt of share premium via banking route wouldn't prove it as genuine unless AO had made proper en

IT : Where assessee-company received share application money with huge and unjustified share premium from corporate entities, merely because said amount was received through banking channel, Assessing Officer was not justified in accepting said transactions as genuine without making proper enquiries


Processing of waste of other units wasn’t manufacture; CIT made revision to deny sec.10B relief

IT : Allowing claim under section 10B to assessee without making an enquiry will indicate that order is erroneous and prejudicial to interest of revenue


HC treats application money of non-convertible debentures as cost of acquisition of detachable warra

IT: Where assessee was issued non-convertible debentures with detachable warrants and debentures were sold at loss of application money, sale proceeds of detachable warrants would be assessed as business income after deducting amount of application money


Penalty for delay in furnishing of AIR upheld as assessee a habitual defaulter failed to explain re

IT: Where Assessing Authority on appreciation of material had concluded that assessee was a habitual defaulter, in absence of any satisfactory explanation having been furnished by him for delay in furnishing annual information return, levy of penalty under section 271FA could not be faulted


CLB's order disposing of oppression plea in terms of family settlement wouldn't amount to an executa

CL: Where oppression and mismanagement petition was disposed off in terms of memorandum of family settlement arrived at between parties seeking withdrawal of petition, such an order would not amount to decree executable under section 634A


Tuesday, 23 December 2014

Income arising to broker on sales of shares was capital gains as it was sold from investment portfol

IT: Where share broker held shares only of three companies as investment, kept them in a separate portfolio and sold them after a gap of 4 months, short-term capital gains would arise


No penalty on seizure of goods not intended for sale when import declaration was filed prior to levy

CST & VAT : U.P. VAT : Where Assessing Authority imposed penalty upon assessee under section 54(1)(14) on plea that Form No. 38 was not accompanied with air cooling unit at time of interception, since unit was not for sale and Form was submitted prior to imposition of penalty, imposition of penalty was not justified


RBI extends deadline to exchange pre-2005 currency notes by six months

BANKING : Deposit Pre-2005 Currency Notes in Your Bank Accounts before 30-6-2015: RBI Urges Public


High consideration declared by DVO under Sec. 50C didn't amount to filing of wrong income details to

IT : In terms of section 50C, higher sales consideration of property determined by DVO did not by itself amount to furnishing inaccurate particulars of income so as to levy penalty under section 27(1)(c)


Assessee had sold capital asset and not agricultural land when it didn't declare agricultural income

IT: In absence of declaration of agricultural income from land, land sold could not be treated as agricultural land


ITAT sets aside ex-parte assessment as there was no failure of assessee to comply with terms of Sec.

IT : Where there was no failure in complying with notices issued under section 143(2), assessee could not have been fastened with consequences that arise out of a best judgment assessment under section 144


Sum paid by film producer to compensate for loss caused to exhibitors of its movies was capital exp.

IT: Where assessee, film producer, paid compensation to exhibitors of its films which did not do well in theaters resulting loss to exhibitors, such payment not being to discharge any legal obligations but to protect assessee's goodwill, would be treated as capital expenditure


Delay not condonable on submission of medical certificates by assessee without any record of medical

Service Tax : Mere medical certificate without any corresponding record, to show that assessee was taking medical treatment during that period, cannot be accepted for purposes of condonation of delay


ITAT curtails disallowance of foreign travel expenses of directors involving personal expenses

IT: Though possibility of involvement of personal expenditure in foreign travelling expenses of directors could not be ruled out, disallowance, even if made on estimate basis, should be a fair and justifiable estimate considering surrounding circumstances


Co. engaged in software development or technical services not to be chosen as comparable for ITES se

IT/ILT : Company engaged in software development, KPO services or providing highly technical engineer's services or outsourcing its major services to third party vendors could not be selected as comparable to ITES service provider


Policy of opposite party of granting one electric connection to one license was equitable and non-di

Competition Law : Where OP granted one electric connection to appellant who was jointly granted license with two others for setting up a colony on basis of its policy of granting one electric connection for one license, policy of OP was equitable and non-discriminatory


SLP admitted against TP addition which was made on basis of cost-plus mark-up on FOB value of goods

IT/ILT: SLP granted against order of High Court where it was held that in absence of any material on record showing that assessee bore significant risks and enjoyed some locational advantages, revenue authorities were not justified in making addition to assessee's ALP by applying cost plus markup of 5 per cent on FOB value of goods exported to AE located abroad


Textile Industry Urge Centre To Come Forward To Redress Issues

The textile industry in Tamil Nadu could double exports and its performance if the Centre comes forward to redress some specific issues faced by the community, an industry official said today.


The production sectors like spinners, hosiery manufacturers, textile and garments exporters and autolooms cloth manufacturers have prepared a detailed report on the 'opportunities and challenges' faced by the industry with the help of experts and it would be submitted to Union Commerce Minister Nirmala Sitaraman, who is visiting the city on December 27, D Prabhu, Secretary, Texpreneurs Forum told reporters here.


Various textile- related associations, including Andhra Pradesh Spinning Mills Association, wanted the Centre to identify four trade zones--Latin America, Russia, European Union and South Asia to which India could export the produce and create strategic trade agreements, he said.


Since the Centre was in the process of taking a few policy decisions regarding textile industry, the associations would place on record their views on these policies, A C Eswaran, President, South India Hosiery Manufacturers Associating, said.


Tamil Nadu has one-third of the production of textile industry, having 47 per cent of total spinning mills and contributing 60 per cent of the yarn exports of India and also purchasing about 30 per cent of total cotton produced in the Country.


Source:- business-standard.com





IRDA lays out process of online filing of health insurance returns via 'Business Analytics Project'

INSURANCE : Submission of Health Insurance Regulatory Returns through the Business Analytics Project (BAP) Module


IRDA allows parallel submission of health return via 'BAP module' and email until health module is f

INSURANCE : Changes in Health Insurance Regulatory Returns as Published under Irda (Health Insurance) Regulations, 2013


Govt May Impose Dumping Duty On Chinese Graphite Electrodes

The government may impose anti- dumping duty of up to USD 922 per tonne on Chinese graphite electrodes, used for steel melting, to protect domestic players from cheap imports.


In its final findings, the Directorate General of Anti-dumping and Allied Duties (DGAD) has said the electrodes have been entered into the Indian market from China at prices less than their normal values.


The application for the investigation was collectively filed by HEG Ltd and Graphite India Ltd.


"...The Authority is of the opinion that definitive measure is required to be imposed to offset dumping and injury being caused to the domestic industry. Accordingly, the Authority recommends imposition of definitive anti-dumping duty," a Commerce Ministry notification said.


The recommended anti-dumping duty ranges between USD 278.19 per tonne and USD 922.03 per tonne.


Anti-dumping duty is recommended by the Commerce Ministry, while the Finance Ministry imposes it.


The DGAD has also concluded that due to dumping of the product, the domestic industry has suffered material injury.


Imports of graphite electrodes from China increased to 13,135 tonnes in 2011-12 from 4,903 tonnes in 2009-10.


Unlike safeguard duties, which are levied in a uniform way, anti-dumping duties vary from product to product and from country to country.


Countries initiate anti-dumping probes to check if domestic industry has been hurt because of a surge in below- cost imports. As a counter-measure, they impose duties under the multilateral WTO regime.


Source:- business-standard.com





Indian Trade Policies Delayed American Export To India

Restrictive Indian trade policies have delayed American export and investment to India, a USITC report has said with the US lawmakers asking the Narendra Modi government to address these significant areas of concern as both countries work to strengthen economic relations.


“US exports to and investment in India would be significantly higher if not for Indian policy barriers,” the US International Trade Commission (USITC) said in its report “Trade, Investment, and Industrial Policies in India: Effects on the US Economy.”


Prepared at the request of lawmakers, the report provides information on the effects of a wide range of Indian policies that limit US exports to and investment in India.


These policy measures include tariffs and customs procedures, foreign direct investment restrictions, local-content requirements, treatment of intellectual property, taxes and financial regulations, regulatory uncertainty, and other non tariff measures, such as unclear legal liability, price controls, and sanitary and phytosanitary standards.


“We remain concerned about systemic and continuing market access barriers identified in the ITC’s report that undermine a market-based path to development for India and diminish opportunities for US workers and businesses,” said the House Ways and Means Committee Chairman Dave Camp, Ranking Member Sander Levin (D-MI), and Senate Finance Committee Chairman Ron Wyden and Ranking Member Orrin Hatch in a joint statement.


“We urge the Indian government to address these significant areas of concern as the United States and India work to strengthen our economic relationship,” the four American lawmakers said.


We are at a pivotal moment for the US-India relationship.Prime Minister Narendra Modi, who recently took the helm of the Indian government, has spoken of a pro-growth vision for India. We are hopeful that we may see a deepening expansion of our long-term trade and investment relationship, which has already risen to nearly USD100 billion,” the joint statement said.


In an effort to obtain the most comprehensive and up-to-date information possible, in light of India’s national elections, the four lawmakers requested in September that the Commission conduct a second investigation of India’s trade and investment practices, scheduled to be delivered to Congress on September 24, 2015.


The purpose of this second investigation is to seek information concerning India’s policies since the first investigation, they said.


The report released yesterday features the results of a USITC survey of US firms in selected industries that are currently doing business in India, a quantitative analysis (using economic modeling) of the effects of Indian policy measures on US workers and the US economy, and qualitative research into these effects.


It also includes case studies and examples illustrating ways that the policies affect particular companies or industries.


According to the report, the share of US companies substantially adversely affected by restrictive Indian policies rose from 18.8 per cent to 26.1 per cent between 2007 and 2013.


Shares for individual sectors in 2013 ranged from 7.7 per cent to 44.1 per cent. Over 60 per cent of the affected companies have made strategic changes in response to these barriers, most often directing fewer resources to the Indian market, it said.


Policies in two areas tariffs and customs procedures, and taxes and financial regulations have the heaviest effects on US companies, USITC said adding that other issues, including investment and intellectual property policies, have large negative effects on specific industries.


If tariff and investment restrictions were fully eliminated and standards of IP protection were made comparable to US and Western European levels, Commission model results indicate that US exports to India would rise by two-thirds, and US investment in India would roughly double, the report said.


Source:- financialexpress.com





TP norms would not put fetters on selection of foreign comparables if Indian Cos didn’t satisfy test

IT/ILT : Indian Transfer Pricing Regulation does not put any fetters on selection of foreign comparables, if conditions are as such that the Indian comparables do not stand the test of comparability with the tested party.


Loan couldn't be treated as unexplained when identity and creditworthiness of creditors were establi

IT : Where Assessing Officer did not point out defect in details of expenditure submitted by assessee and personal elements in said expenditures were taken care in FBT, expenditure was to be allowed


Time-limit of sec. 11B doesn’t apply to refund of wrongly paid service tax

Service Tax : Where there is no levy of service tax at all, amount wrongly paid cannot partake character of 'service tax'; therefore, refund may be claimed by service recipient and time-bar of section 11B of Central Excise Act, 1944 would not apply


Value of branded goods cleared on payment of full duty wasn't includible in turnover limit for SSI e

Excise & Customs : Value of branded goods cleared by assessee on payment of full duty are not includible in turnover limit of Rs. 300 lakhs (or Rs. 400 lakhs) for purposes of determining eligibility to SSI-exemption


India Defers Changes To Organic Textile Certification

The Indian government has deferred plans that would have required exports of all organic textile products to be certified to the Indian Standard for Organic Textiles (ISOT).


The decision has been described as "most welcome" by manufacturers and exporters who feared interruptions to their business.


Shri RK Dalmia, chairman of the Cotton Textiles Export Promotion Council (Texprocil), said the implementing body, the Agricultural and Processed Food Products Export Development Authority (APEDA), has not yet sent out accreditation letters to the certifying bodies - even though the deadline for complying was set for 18 December.


However, according to a notice from the Director General of Foreign Trade (DGFT) at the Ministry of Commerce, the mandatory certification of organic textile products exported from India to the ISOT will not be enforced until "further order."


The ISOT is part of the National Program for Organic Production (NPOP), whose certification was already required for raw cotton. The plans would have seen it extended to cover finished organic textile products like yarn, fabrics and garments.


The proposal was of particular concern to the Global Organic Textile Standard (GOTS), which feared the changes in certification procedures would have had implications for the manufacturers and exporters of GOTS certified and labelled textile products. In essence, organic textile manufacturers would have had to obtain ISOT certification as a legal requirement - while GOTS certification would also continue to be required as a buyers' requirement in order to allow corresponding organic labelling in sales markets.


"We trust that the Indian Government will now carefully consider practicability of implementation (deadline) and potential implications for all parties concerned and especially the Indian export industry before any related follow-up decisions/notifications are being released in this context.


Source:- just-style.com





Rupee Down 4 Paise To 63.29 Against Dollar In Early Trade

The rupee depreciated by four paise to 63.29 against the US dollar in early trade today at the Interbank Foreign Exchange on fresh demand for the American currency from banks and importers.


Forex dealers said besides the dollar's gains against other Asian currencies, increased demand for the American unit from importers contributed to the rupee's weakness but a higher opening in domestic equities, capped the fall.


The rupee had gained five paise to close at 63.25 against the dollar in yesterday's trade on fresh selling of the US currency by exporters amid bullish stocks.


Meanwhile, the benchmark BSE Sensex rose by 49.46 points, or 0.18 per cent, to 27,751.25 in early trade today.


Source:- economictimes.indiatimes.com





Brokerage paid to mobilize public deposit was revenue exp. if interest was payable on it and deposit

IT : Brokerage paid for mobilising public deposit is revenue expenditure


Place of issuing notice on dishonor of cheque doesn't confer jurisdiction upon Court to take cogniza

Negotiable Instruments Act : Issue of notice under section 138 from Delhi or deposit of cheque in a Delhi Bank by payee or receipt of notice by accused demanding payment in Delhi would not confer jurisdiction upon Courts in Delhi


Now Regional Rural banks directed to alert customers before levying penal charges due to fall in min

BANKING : Levy of Penal Charges on Non-Maintenance of Minimum Balances in Savings Bank Accounts


No TP adjustment under TNMM when Co. had charged higher/lower amount of depreciation than its compar

IT/ILT : No Transfer Pricing adjustment can be made under Transactional Net Margin Method (TNMM) for a simplictor higher/lower amount of depreciation in itself or as a percentage of total operating expenses nor does an otherwise comparable company ceases to be so because of these factors. Adjustment called for when there is a difference in rates of depreciation on similar types of assets under similar method of charging depreciation


Petitioner was defaulter as it didn't comply with demand notice without disputing deposit held on as

IT : Where though petitioner did not dispute about deposits held by it on behalf of assessee and same being payable to assessee, but he did not comply with demand notice raised by department, it was to be treated as assessee in default


SLP admitted to decide whether prosecution could be initiated against assessee for not filing timely

IT:SLP granted against order of High Court where it was held that prosecution against assessee under section 276CC for not filing return of income timely could be initiated on presumption that there existed a culpable mental state as onus to prove that delay was not wilful was on assessee and not on department


Check Post Officer can't decide nature of detained goods and rate of tax applicable on it

CST & VAT : Punjab VAT : Check post Officer has no jurisdiction to delve into disputed question of nature of item and rate of tax on detained goods


Merely wrong description of AO's designation in order won't invalidate assessment order

IT: In presence of documentary evidence Expenditure incurred by assessee on filling up land could not be denied, merely because vendor of that land had already claimed similar expenditure


Authority couldn't cancel registration on non-furnishing of security when it demanded unreasonable a

CST & VAT: Where Assessing Authority demanded additional security from assessee and on his failure to furnish same cancelled his registration certificates, since Assessing Authority without taking into account provisions of section 17 of Kerala Value Added Tax Act, 2003 and section 7 of Central Sales Tax Act, 1956 had demanded additional security and cancelled registration certificates, impugned proceedings were set aside


No concealment penalty on wrong claim if assessee had made full disclosure and accounting treatment

IT : Where assessee had made full disclosure of cost of website maintenance and proportionate writing off year wise, mere disallowance of expenses by Assessing Officer could not be ground to levy penalty


Monday, 22 December 2014

Mere mentioning of country’s name and detail of exp. don’t indicate purpose of foreign travel exp.;

IT : In case of company, mere mentioning name of country visited by directors alongwith mentioning of total amount of expenditure under various heads of expenses like, hotel bills, air-ticket, etc., does not indicate or establish business purpose of foreign travel expenses incurred by assessee-company


Sum received from sale of carbon credit is a capital receipt, says ITAT

IT : Receipt on sale of carbon credits is a capital receipt


ITAT directed TPO to choose comparables on basis of ruling of Motorola’s case as it contained simila

IT/ILT : Where facts of case of assessee were similar to facts of case of Motorola Solutions India (P.) Ltd. v. Asstt. CIT [2014] 48 taxmann.com 248 (Delhi) and comparables picked up by TPO in both cases were same, decision of Tribunal in Motorola's case on each of comparables had to be followed in case of assessee


In FOR transaction assessee can claim credit on freight upto buyer's place

Excise & Customs : In case of FOR transactions, place of removal is buyer's place and freight upto buyer's place is includible in value and hence, duty paid on such value is in accordance with law and is eligible for refund under area-based exemptions


Penalty leviable on non-disclosure of income in respect of refundable deposit of empty bottles; SLP

IT: SLP dismissed against High Court's ruling that where assessee had disclosed income from refundable empty bottle deposits in profit and loss account and balance sheet both in earlier and subsequent assessment years but had failed to disclose same in current year, levy of penalty was justified


No addition on protective basis against partner if same addition was already made on substantive bas

IT : Addition once made on substantive basis in case of firm or other partners and same was sustained, same addition could not be made on protective basis in hands of assessee being partner of firm


RBI announces new criteria for classifying borrower as non-cooperative

BANKING : Non-Cooperative Borrowers


Interest income on NPA has to be recognized as per legal position and not on basis of presentation i

IT : Where assessee had credited gross amount of interest on NPAs on both side of profit and loss account and same was in compliance with requirement of statutes, rejecting claim of assessee for non-recognition of interest income on NPAs on basis of presentation in annual financial statement was not justified


No recovery during pendency of appeal as on compliance with stay order balance dues automatically st

Excise & Customs : Where stay order of Tribunal has been complied with, balance dues are automatically stayed until stay order is modified/set aside by Tribunal or higher authority; hence, recovery during pendency of appeal is bad in law


Delay in filing appeal due to delayed payment of taxes condoned as assessee was facing financial cri

IT : Where assessee faced financial hardship to pay tax due at relevant time and after making sufficient arrangements of funds could pay tax due, delay was to be condoned


ALP of international transaction couldn't be deemed as 'Nil' without adopting any prescribed method

IT/ILT: Where significant costs had been incurred by assessee in respect of a project and assessee had also furnished relevant invoices raised in this regard, it was incumbent upon TPO to work out ALP of relevant transactions by following some authorized method and entire cost borne by assessee could not be disallowed by taking ALP at nil


Even visually impaired person can’t escape from penalty on violation of Takeover Code, says SAT

SEBI : When a visually impaired person dealing in shares in stock market violates any of regulatory provisions, then that person cannot escape penal liability


Job worker can't take credit of transportation services from his factory to depot of principle-manuf

Cenvat Credit : Assessee, a job-worker, cannot take input service credit of transport from his factory to depot of principal manufacturer, when it is found that : (a) clearances were not 'FOR Destination' and place of removal is factory gate of assessee; and (b) freight was not borne by assessee but by principal manufacturer


SC: Mobile charger is an accessory of mobile phone and not its integral part; leviable to VAT at 12.

CST & VAT: Punjab VAT - Where assessee sold mobile/cell phone with battery charger in same packing and it did not charge any separate amount for battery charger from customers and only amount charged was for handset, battery charger was an accessory to cell phone and was not a part of same and was liable to tax at general rate of 12.5 per cent


No denial of exemption granted by authority even if exemption under old notification was withdrawn r

CST & VAT: Kerala Sales Tax : Where assessee in terms of a Notification was granted exemption from payment of tax, subsequently it could not be denied benefit of exemption already granted relying on a new Notification


Title cover of text Books forms part of the book; its supply would be exempt from VAT

CST & VAT : U.P. VAT : Where assessee in terms of contract executed between him and Pathya Pustak Adhikari had printed title cover of Text Books to be used for Class I to VIII and supplied same to authorised publishers as per directions of above Adhikari, title cover formed part of Pathya Pustak and would not be liable to tax


S Korea Appeals To Wto Over Us Duties On Steel Pipe Imports

The South Korean government said on Monday it has lodged an appeal with the World Trade Organisation (WTO) against a US move to slap anti-dumping duties on imports of steel pipes from the Asian nation.


South Korea's trade ministry said in a statement that the high US tariffs on Korean steel pipes - over US$100 million (S$132 million) annually - put them at a price disadvantage compared with imports from India and other countries.


A ministry official said the appeal has sought a withdrawal of the duties.


The US International Trade Commission ruled in August that "oil country tubular goods" (OCTG) imports from South Korea, India, Taiwan, Turkey, Ukraine and Vietnam would be subject to duties.


Steel pipes are high-margin products used in the energy sector and have been a bright spot in the sluggish steel industry, benefiting from a boom in the US shale oil and gas industry.


"We believe that the US commerce department potentially violated WTO rules when it investigated the anti-dumping case, including calculating dumping margins," the South Korean trade ministry statement said.


"If our government wins the case, the US has the obligation to correct its action to levy anti-dumping duties."


US steel companies had lodged a complaint against cheap imports in 2013, saying OCTG imports sold cheaply using government subsidies had harmed their business, dragged prices down and triggered job cuts.


The US commerce department, which determines whether dumping exists, said in July that imports from South Korea's Hyundai Hysco would be subject to duties of 15.75 per cent, those from Nexteel to 9.89 per cent, and all other South Korean producers including Seah Steel Corp and Husteel will have a duty of 12.82 per cent.


South Korea's OCTG exports to the United States were worth US$818 million in 2013, more than the combined imports of the other countries involved in the case.


South Korea was hit with the second-highest duties after Vietnam, which attracted duties in the range of 24.22 per cent-111.47 per cent. India steel pipe imports faced tariffs of 2.05 per cent to 9.91 per cent.


Despite the appeal to the WTO, the United States and South Korea can still engage in negotiations to settle the dispute. If that does not work, South Korea can ask for the establishment of a WTO panel to review the matter.


Source:- news.asiaone.com





India’S Cashew Nut Exporters Eye Emerging China Market

India’s cashew nut exporters are facing a tough time due to multiple factors that include higher input costs, shrinking sources and trade barriers in exporting to China.


India is the world’s largest producer of cashew nuts and is known as a source of good quality cashew nuts. It was also the top exporter, but has now been replaced by Vietnam, which is keen to increase its cashew nut exports from the current $2 billion (around Rs.12,500 crore).


Despite various incentives provided to cashew nut exporters in India, exports have remained low in the last few years. According to official sources, India’s cashew nut exports stood at around Rs.5,062 crore in FY2012-13, but it declined by around 20% to about Rs. 4,046 crore in FY2013-14.


While, production has grown slightly in India, demand has risen significantly due to higher income in India. Exporters say it is preferable to sell in the domestic market because the realisation is quick and assured.


As such there is a shortage of cashewnut for mills, and India’s imports, mostly from African countries, have remained steady in the recent years at around Rs.4,500 to Rs.5,500 crore per year. However, countries in Africa are planning value-addition and are eyeing direct exports of cashew nuts.


Meanwhile, input costs are increasing mainly due to increasing wages in Kerala, a prominent cashew nut exporting state in India. Earlier this month, the Kerala government decided to hike labour wages by around 35% for cashew nut labourers, a move that is expected to hurt exports in the coming months.


S. Sankaranarayanan of Swathy Enterprises, a prominent cashew nut exporter from Kerala, told The Dollar Business that cashew kernels exports was dominated by India, but cashew exports from Vietnam and Brazil has grown steadily with the help of increasing mechanisation. “Exporters in Vietnam offer cashew nuts at a competitive price compared to India due to lower wages, lower power charges and better trade policies.”


He added that the while it is good to see that the government is providing support for modernisation and mechanisation of cashewnut processing, it must ensure the welfare of labourers because the sector is a labour intensive one with over 95% comprising women.


Under such circumstances, increasing the acreage under cashew is needed to keep India at the top. However, tapping growing markets is also required. Industry sources say that China is perhaps the most promising market now and imported close to Rs. 2,000 crore from Vietnam.


However, Indians are unable to tap into the market due to trade barriers placed by China. According to Indian exporters, Indian cashew is of good quality and Chinese importers are interested to buy cashew from India as well, but import duty of around 5% diverts them to Vietnam.


Some Indian cashew exporting companies are increasing their presence in Vietnam in order to continue operations and to remain in the export market.


Source:- thedollarbusiness.com





Russian Crisis Hits India's Guar Gum Exporters Hard

The ongoing crisis in Russia has hit India’s guar gum exporters hard. Orders from Russia have declined at least by 30% in the October–December quarter which, traders believe, would be difficult to overcome in near future.


“While depreciating rouble has hit order flow, falling crude oil prices have also hit demand of guar gum. We estimate at least 30% decline in exports in the second quarter of the current financial year as the fall, which started in October would continue through year end and beyond,” said Bheru Jain, partner with Rajasthan Gum Pvt Ltd. one of India’s largest guar gum exporters to Russia. Most of the guar demand is driven by the petroleum industry.


Guar gum tops the list in agri-commodities' exports to Russia with an annual shipment of around $55 million, a third of overall exports to the country facing economic sanctions from the western world.


Exporters of other agri commodities also face similar problems. “We estimate a steep decline in overall grapes exports to Russia. But we will recover the loss through increased exports to other countries being our overall quantity of agri exports very small,” said Ashok Sharma, Chief Executive, Mahindra and Mahindra (Agri Division).


Russia imported fresh grapes worth $38.28 million in 2013-14, constituting the second largest in the list of agri commodities shipment from India.


Source:- business-standard.com





AO had to provide materials relied upon by him to assessee and consider explanation of assessee ther

CST & VAT: Orissa VAT : A dealer is entitled to be supplied with materials intended to be used against him in assessment proceeding and his explanation with regard to those materials is bound to be considered by Assessing Officer in assessment order


Commission agent services provided to foreign airlines amounted to export

Service Tax : Commission agent services provided to foreign airlines by its passenger/cargo sales agent, prima facie, amount to export as benefits of service accrues outside India


HC denied stay on tax demand as assessee didn't disclose bank accounts having huge balances

IT : Where assessee had not truthfully disclosed existence of bank accounts, no prima facie case was made out for stay of outstanding demand


Auto Ancillary Industry To Witness Revival With Growth In Auto Sector

The automotive components industry occupies a significant place in the Indian economy. The Indian auto industry has been recording tremendous growth over the years and has emerged as one of the major contributor to India’s gross domestic product (GDP). The industry currently accounts for almost 7 per cent of the country’s GDP and employs about 19 million people both directly and indirectly. India is emerging as a global hub for auto component sourcing and is set to break into the league of the top five vehicle producing nations worldwide. The country is also emerging as a sourcing hub for engine components. Major global original equipment manufacturers (OEMs) plan to make India a component sourcing hub for their global operations.


Currently, India is ranked 22 among global component exporting countries. China is at the third spot on the list led by Germany and the US. The Indian auto-components industry can be broadly classified into the organised and un-organised sectors. The organised sector caters to the original equipment manufacturers (OEMs) and consists of high-value precision instruments while the un-organised sector comprises low-valued products and caters mostly to the aftermarket category.Majority of Indian auto component exports are to countries in Europe, which account for 35 per cent followed by countries in North America with 26 per cent.


Year 2013-14 has been one of the most challenging one for the auto-component industry in India - flagging vehicle sales, high capital costs, high interest rates, fluctuating exchange. After a period of rapid growth post the global economic crisis in 2008, there has been a slowdown since 2011-12, with turnover actually reducing in 2013-14 rates and slowing down of investment in manufacturing have adversely impacted the growth of the auto component industry. However, the auto component industry had used the slowdown as an opportunity to develop internal capabilities to meet the evolving needs of customers who look for value and features across vehicle segments. It has been constantly restructuring itself by adopting lean practices, mitigating risks and exploring adjacent markets such as aerospace, defence and railways to leverage better prospects. The new government has recognised the potential and the need for revival and has put in place certain measures for the industry such as allowing 49 per cent FDI in defence sector which will soon open doors for the component makers. Extension of the excise duties till the end of the year has been well received by the auto industry at large. Moreover, with the Government’s focus on infrastructure and skill development, scaling-up of the MSME sector and overall measures to sustain growth, will go a long way in attracting investments and help to facilitate the growth tangent for the industry.


The Auto Component industry in India has a strong positive multiplier effect as a key driver of economic growth. Despite a very turbulent year, the industry clocked a turnover of Rs 2,11,765 crores ($35.13 billion) in FY 2013-14, with an impressive CAGR of 14 per cent over the last six years. The industry is expected to grow up to $115 billion by 2020, with increase in vehicle production. Of this, the domestic turnover is expected to touch $85 billion and exports $30 billion. The component industry is expected to become a significant contributor -3.6 per cent, to India’s GDP, up from the current level of 2.2 per cent. To achieve this potential, the industry requires additional skilled manpower of over 1 million and cumulative investment of over $35 billion.


The US market has stabilized; Europe too has seen some improvement, while India has been able to penetrate new markets in South America and Africa. Last financial year, India’s exports grew about 6 per cent to $10.2 billion. At present, exports account for 29 per cent of total component production. By 2020, revenue from exports is expected to grow threefold to about $30 billion. Europe and the US will continue to be the sector’s largest markets, but growth will be faster in emerging geographies-- the Association of Southeast Asian Nations, Latin America and North Africa. In financial year 2015, exports are expected to increase 9-10 per cent. One of the automobile sector’s concerns is the rising component imports. Through the past two years, the gap between component exports and imports has narrowed. While exports increased to $10.2 billion in FY14 from $9.7 billion in FY13, imports declined 6.3 per cent from $13.7 billion to $12.8 billion. With the Indian automobile market expanding, all manufacturers have focused on increasing localisation.


Source:money.livemint.com





Income from sale of shares was business receipt due to frequent and high volume of transactions; SLP

IT: SLP dismissed against High Court's ruling that where assessee was selling shares very frequently, volume and magnitude was very high and he earned only a meagre amount of dividend, income arising from sale of shares was assessable as business income


HC could grant relief to petitioner not only for apprehended proceedings but also where complaint wa

CL : Section 633(2) of Act, 1956 does not limit jurisdiction and powers of High Court only to apprehended proceedings but also where complaint had already been filed and taken cognizance


ITAT sets-aside order of DRP as it passed order after rejecting objections of assessee without prope

IT/ILT : Where Dispute Resolution Panel had not decided and adjudicated objections of assessee against draft assessment order, order of Dispute Resolution Panel and consequential assessment order could not be sustained


For Business Growth, You’Ve Got To Be On Your Toes

AHMED Kamal, chief executive of the Kamal Group, is well aware of the crucial importance for a business to ‘constantly innovate and evolve’ to avoid the risk of getting caught out.


“Business is a continuous struggle; you’ve got to be always on your toes and need to continuously diversify if you want to grow and sustain competition,” he noted during an interview with Dawn.


Hampered by years of erratic electricity and gas supplies in Punjab, as well as by high energy prices, shifting policies and poor security conditions, the need for textile producers to adjust their growth strategies was never as urgent as it is now.


Ahmed had realised this well in time and diversified into local retail home textiles and the women’s apparel market through a lifestyle store chain — So Kamal — which was launched two years back.


“At a time when we are becoming less competitive than our rivals, only the local market can generate future growth for the textile industry,” he asserted. “Our industry’s heavy dependence on exports is one of the major reasons it is in trouble as exports are stagnating. Chinese and Indian textile producers are thriving because they aren’t so heavily dependent on exports.”


However, diversifying into the local market isn’t the only focus of his new business strategy. He is creating a warehousing infrastructure in the US and the UK to facilitate his customers there and to increase his exports.


“Foreign buyers are afraid of returning to Pakistan because of terrorism. Therefore, we needed to pursue a strategy that would help them cut their import costs by eliminating the middleman and reducing the shipment delivery time. Many Chinese and Indian textile firms are successfully pursuing this ‘direct-to-stores’ strategy for increasing their overseas sales,” asserted the former chairman of the Pakistan Textile Exporters Association.


Ahmed has also launched an IT-based textile designing company. “We are now exporting textile designs to foreign stores and brands as well. It’s a very big market. A textile design can easily fetch $500-600. We already have found some customers and expect to expand our client base in the coming months. As a credible exporter, our company stands a good chance of attracting buyers for our designs,” he said.


Ahmed’s family had entered the textile business in the mid 1950s when it established one of the first five textile factories, Central Textile Mill, in Faisalabad. Today, the group has evolved into one of the country’s leading producers of filament yarn, home textiles, knitted socks and garments, and has its own processing and printing facilities. It is also operating eight retail stores.


The annual turnover of the group’s six companies stands at $200m, with 80pc of revenues still contributed by overseas sales.


Ahmed has a lot of confidence in the country’s textile industry. “It has immense growth potential and can easily generate additional revenues of $10bn if we are able to convert the $4bn worth of yarn and fabric being currently exported into garments, knitwear, home textiles and other value-added products.”


Nevertheless, he points out that the industry is facing numerous problems which are dragging down growth. “We are spending the better part of our day dealing with day-to-day problems rather than focusing on investment and growth.


“Each morning when I step into my office, I find only problems lying on my desk. I’m never sure if my factories will get power and gas to operate the machines next morning or not. How can we expand our businesses and make new investments in these conditions?” he asked.


He said the policymakers’ obsession with opening up the local market to imported goods had in the past destroyed Swat’s silk industry and Faisalabad’s polyester fabric production. Now, half of Kharianwala’s processing factories have closed because of gas shortages.


“Pakistan has become the second-biggest importer of used and smuggled clothes. Our policymakers just don’t realise that by letting countries like China and India flood our market with their goods, they’re helping shift hundreds of thousands of jobs to those countries.”


Similarly, policymakers’ insistence on ‘importing foreign investors’ instead of encouraging local businessmen is forcing local investors to leave the country and take their investments elsewhere.


“They’ll concede every incentive to foreign investors, but will not help their own industrialists revive closed factories and motivate their own entrepreneurs to invest. India and China not only protect their domestic markets and industry from the influx of foreign goods, but also respect their investors and businessmen and watch over their interests.


“No country that refuses to give its entrepreneurs and investors respect has ever progressed. When Modi became India’s prime minister, he invited his businessmen and told them that he wanted to see them grow 10 times bigger in five years,” he said.


But Ahmed is still quite optimistic about the future. “Give us some room to work, an opportunity to grow, and solve our legitimate problems regarding energy shortages, regressive taxation, stuck up export refunds of around $1bn, and give us the same respect and incentives that are offered to foreign investors. We will do wonders for this country,” he concluded.


Source:dawn.com





Indian Rupee Up 7 Paise Against Us Dollar In Morning Trade

Indian rupee gains 7 paise to 63.23 against the US dollar in morning trade on fresh selling of the American currency by banks and exporters.


The rupee opened steady at 63.30 per dollar at the Interbank Foreign Exchange; but, firmed up to 63.22 before quoting at 63.23 per dollar at 1000 hours. It moved in a range of 63.22 and 63.32 per dollar during the morning trade.


Renewed selling of dollars by banks and exporters on hopes of resumption of inflows from foreign funds in view of firm equity market mainly boosted the rupee value against the dollar, a forex dealer said.


The benchmark BSE Sensex firmed up by another 46.98 points, or 0.17 per cent, to 27,418.82 at 1000 hours.


However, in New York market, the ICE US dollar index finished the last week at its highest level since March 2006 as investors pushed the dollar higher against the euro, yen and pound after Federal Reserve Chairperson Janet Yellen hinted that the central bank would begin raising rates around the middle of 2015.


Source:financialexpress.com





No sec. 14A disallowance when borrowed funds were utilized to purchase shares for trading portfolio

IT-I : When purchases of shares were accepted as investments, at time of sale thereof, income arising on sale had to be accepted as capital gains and it could not be assessed as business income merely for reason that quantum was high or number of transaction were high


Provision for development exp. allowed as developer was liable to carry out work under development a

IT : Where assessee filed detailed explanation justifying its claim for development expenses and same was allowed after proper examination, re-assessment could not be initiated on basis of mere change of opinion


AO has to satisfy that seized docs belongs to other person before issuing notice under sec. 153C

IT: Before a notice under section 153C could be issued, Assessing Officer is required to arrive at a conclusive satisfaction that documents belongs to a person other than searched person


Sunday, 21 December 2014

Recording of land in books of trust when its possession was delayed by donor doesn’t lead to denial

IT: Where trust received a registered land as donation and entered it into its books of account, and there was delay by donor in handing over property to trust, delay in handing over possession could not be attributed to fault of trust, hence, Department was at error in declining to grant registration on this ground


Tribunal had to consider plea of limitation as well as plea of financial hardship while deciding sta

Excise & Customs : While deciding stay application, Appellate Authority should not only record on prima facie merit, but also, address on prima facie balance of convenience and also on plea of limitation, if raised


High Court reduced pre-deposit amount of penalty when sale proceeds of seized goods were confiscated

Excise & Customs : When sale proceeds of seized goods were confiscated in their entirety and assessee had pleaded acute financial position, pre-deposit of penalty was required to be reduced


Bajaj Auto Gains On Sri Lanka Order, But Macquarie's Call Weighs

Bajaj Auto shares gained more than 1 per cent on Monday, with the stock outperforming the broader auto sub-index on the BSE in early trade.


India's largest exporter of motorcycles and three-wheelers said on Friday that it had bagged an order for 1.25 lakh units of Discover-125M motorcycles from Sri Lankan government.


The "repeat order" is expected to be executed in next 3-4 months, the company added.


Last week, Bajaj Auto told analysts that it remained confident about its exports and expects exports to double in 4-5 years, Macquarie reported.


Bajaj Auto's sales in domestic market have been under pressure amid rising competition, but at the analyst meet, the company restated that it has no plans to launch scooters.


Scooters are the fastest growing segment in the domestic market, but Bajaj Auto has no presence in this segment, a factor that has weighed on domestic sales.


Macquarie retained its "underperform" call on Bajaj Auto. Macquarie's target of Rs 1,850 is 25 per cent lower than Bajaj Auto's closing price of Rs 2,466 on Friday. As of 09.25 a.m., Bajaj Auto shares traded 0.2 per cent higher at Rs 2,470.50.


Source:profit.ndtv.com