Tuesday, 14 April 2015

No deemed income of NR u/s 9 when it had established Liaison office in India to purchase goods for e

IT/ILT: Activity of assessee-liaison office of a foreign company being confined to purchase of goods in India for purpose of export, fall under purview of Explanation 1(b) to section 9(1)(i) and, thus, not exigible to tax


A software product Company isn't comparable to software development service provider

IT/ILT : A software product company cannot be regarded as a comparable to a company engaged in software development services


ST is leviable on entire consideration received from manpower supply services and not merely on serv

Service Tax : In case of manpower supply services, prima facie, service tax is leviable on entire consideration charged from service recipient and not merely service charges


'Agricultural tree climbing apparatus unipole manually operated' is exempt from Karnataka VAT

CST & VAT : Karnataka VAT - Product 'Agricultural tree climbing apparatus - Unipole - manually operated' is an agricultural implement falling under Serial No. 1 of First Schedule to VAT Act and is exempted from tax


Overdue sum towards maintenance of asset wouldn't be treated as overriding preferential payments

CL : Amounts paid or payable towards maintenance and other allied expenses, necessary to keep assets in good repair or protect them, cannot be characterized as secured debts so as to be covered by section 529A; they are undoubtedly expenses within meaning of section 476


Firm couldn't be assessed for transfer of tenancy rights vested in individual partners of firm

IT : Where on examination of evidence it was clear that tenancy of rental premises belonged to individual partners and not to assessee-firm and consideration was received by partners in individual capacity, addition made in income of assessee-firm was not justified


HC allowed revenue exp. even if it was claimed for first time in course in assessment proceedings

IT: Claim of revenue expenditure made for first time in course of assessment proceeding without revising return of income, was allowable under section 37(1)


Sum paid by trust to other trusts registered either u/s 12AA or u/s 10(23C) won't be held as applica

IT : Where assessee trusts advanced loan to other trusts which exceeded 15 per cent of their income, claim of exemption was to be decided in view of Explanation to section 11(2) and section 11(3)(d)


SEBI prescribes mechanism for tendering of shares via Stock exchanges pursuant to takeovers, buy bac

SEBI : Mechanism for Acquisition of Shares through Stock Exchange Pursuant to Tender-Offers under Takeovers, Buy Back and Delisting


IRDA announces norms to regulate Insurance business in SEZs

INSURANCE/INDIAN ACTS & RULES : IRDA (Regulation of Insurance Business in Special Economic Zone) Rules, 2015


Now Judges of Apex Court to be appointed by Judicial Appointment Commission; amended Constitution Ac

CL/INDIAN ACTS & RULES : Section 1 of the Constitution (Ninety Ninth Amendment) Act, 2014 – Act – Enforcement of – Notified Date for Enforcement of Said Act


No TP addition for variation between actual price and ALP of fixed asset but depreciation to be re-c

IT/ILT: If there is an international transaction in the capital field, which does not otherwise give rise to any income in itself, then even though its ALP may be computed in consonance with the provisions, but no adjustment can be made for the difference between the declared value and the ALP of such international transaction


Iran Keen To Increase Tea, Medicine Imports From India

Iran has expressed keenness to increase imports of tea and medicines from India as the Islamic country is looking at ways to boost bilateral trade ties between the two nations, a top Commerce Ministry official has said.


During the recent visit of Commerce Secretary Rajeev Kher to Tehran, both the sides deliberated on ways to enhance trade in the two commodities.


At present, Iran imports tea and pharmaceuticals from India but the value is low. Tea exports to Iran are low because the Islamic nation follows 'Codex' international norms which are not observed by Indian manufacturers. As regards medicines, Iran mainly imports from the US and European countries. Now, Iranian traders have recognised the potential of Indian generic drugs and have shown interest in increasing imports from India.


"Iran has now acknowledged that India is the best generic drug producers. We have invited their FDA (food and drug administration) regulators to visit India," Kher told PTI.


He said that India has also invited tea experts from Iran and have asked them to visit domestic tea gardens and factories to study the quality and standards followed here. Meanwhile, a Greenpeace India report on Indian tea has also impacted the country's exports.


Greenpeace India has published a research paper titled 'Trouble Brewing on Indian Tea' where it has claimed that the beverage has hazardous pesticides.


Indian officials have asked Iran not to trust that report. An industry expert said that huge potential exists in Iran for Indian tea and pharma sector.


"Several Iranain delegations have recognised the potential of Indian generic medicines. Our exports are only USD 15-16 million per year. They have huge potential. We can invite them and show our regulatory processes and standards," Federation of Indian Export Organisations (FIEO) Director General & CEO Ajay Sahai said.


Sahai said Sri Lanka and Kenya are the main exporters of tea to Iran but Indian companies too can enhance standards and quality norms to increase their exports.


Increase in exports would help India to bridge the widening trade deficit with Iran. In 2013-14, India's exports stood at USD 4.97 billion while imports are USD 10.3 billion.


Besides, the government is pitching to increase exports to Iran as it wants to boost the country's outbound shipments which are hovering at around USD 300 billion for last four years.


Source:business-standard.com





National Policy To Address Issues Of Rubber Sector

The Central government is in the process of formulating a national rubber policy and an insurance-based scheme to address issues pertaining to the sector and boost the production of the plantation crop. The Commerce Ministry has started an exercise of resetting the goals and functions of the Rubber Board.


To formulate the national rubber policy, a committee consisting of experts and stakeholders has already been set up, a senior Commerce Ministry official said on Monday.


“The policy is being formulated to address demands of the rubber industry and growers. The committee is looking into all the issues concerning the sector and it would evolve a suitable regime for production, consumption, manufacture and import of rubber in the short and long term,” the official added.


Further, an insurance-based scheme to operate the price stabilisation fund for the commodity has been prepared and submitted to the Finance Ministry for its approval. The scheme is designed to cover losses to growers arising from fluctuations in yield and prices. It will be implemented in cooperation with insurance companies. To reset the goals and functions of the Rubber Board, the Ministry has consulted the stakeholders.


“The Ministry has identified the changes needed at the policy, institutional and organisational level. The work regarding this is on,” the official said.


The persistent fall in the price of natural rubber has caused concern among rubber farmers in Kerala, which accounts for more than 94 per cent of the commodity’s total production in the country. Farmers had also raised concerns over increasing rubber imports.


Last year India imported over 3 lakh tonnes of rubber and this year it is expected to touch about 4 lakh tonnes. Rubber price, which ruled around Rs.220 per kg in January 2011, touched a low of Rs.123 per kg in the domestic market.


The total area under rubber cultivation in Kerala is 5.45 lakh hectares. It is the livelihood of as many as 11.50 lakh farmers with most of them small-holders having less than 1.5 hectares under rubber.


The total rubber production in Kerala for 2012-13 stood at 8 lakh tonnes. India’s import has reached 4 lakh tonnes annually. Imports increased notwithstanding the Centre raising import duty on natural rubber to Rs.30 per kg or 20 per cent, whichever is lower, in December 2013.


Source:thehindu.com





Oil To Remain Subdued On Low Demand, Oversupply

India’s energy demand is expected to grow from 691 million tonnes of oil equivalent (mtoe) in 2010 to 1,500 mtoe in 2030, based on GDP estimates, composition of the economy and demand growth from industry, buildings and transport sectors, in a business-as-usual scenario. That’s what a recent study by McKinsey suggested.


The same report has also projected India’s import of primary energy requirements to increase from 30 per cent in 2010 to 51 per cent in 2030, assuming efficiency gains and a dip in energy intensity from 0.56 kg of oil equivalent (koe) per dollar in 2010 to 0.47 koe per dollar in 2030.


In this context, what prime minister Narendra Modi said last week assumes great significance. Modi had said India must aim to reduce its dependence on imports for meeting its energy needs by 50 per cent over a decade and a half. The prime minister said India’s dependence on imports for 77 per cent of its energy requirement should decline 10 per cent by 2022 and 50 per cent by 2030. There was, however, no clarity on whether the prime minister had referred to crude oil import only or it included crude, natural gas and coal as well.


There are two different sets of data – both official – on India’s crude imports. The Union ministry of statistics and programme implementation’s figures suggest that India imported 189 million tonnes (mt) of crude oil in 2013-14 and its total consumption during that year was 222 mt, implying that India met 85 per cent of its demand through imports, an increase from 76 per cent in 2005-06, when India had imported 99 mt crude oil.


Interestingly, statistics from the Union ministry of petroleum and natural gas shows that India’s import dependence in the petroleum sector in 2013-14 stood at 77.6 per cent, slightly higher than 76 per cent in 2011-12.


India has already brought down import of crude from Nigeria by 38 per cent. This was despite the fact that India has recently replaced the US as Nigeria’s biggest oil market. India’s import of Nigerian crude tumbled to 5.2 million barrels in December, from 13.7 million barrels in October and 12.4 million barrels in November 2014.


Last month, India did not import oil from Iran either. This was the first time in a decade that India did not import oil from Iran. Mind you, India is Iran’s second-biggest buyer of oil annually after China. Significantly though, most analysts feel the landmark interim nuclear deal between Iran and permanent members of the UN security council apart from Germany and EU, which India described as a significant step, has the potential to once again increase Delhi’s oil imports from Tehran and make the payment process much easier.


Iran has the world’s fourth-largest proved oil and gas reserves. But since the imposition of US sanctions, Indian companies have been wary of importing oil from Iran. Till 2006, Iran was India’s second largest supplier of crude oil, but dropped to the number seven spot by 2013-14.


On the pricing front, oil prices rose more than 6 per cent after Saudi Arabia, the world’s biggest crude exporter, and its allies launched air strikes on rebel targets in Yemen. Yemen lies on one side of Bab el-Mandeb, the fourth-busiest shipping bottleneck in the world by volume, while neighbouring Saudi Arabia exports more crude than any other country.


In the US, crude inventories expanded by 8.2 million barrels to 466.7 million through March 20, the highest level, according to the weekly data compiled by EIA since August 1982, says an Emkay Commodity research.


“In march, crude have shown extreme movement in the prices. It rose more than 4 per cent initially on rising conflicts between Saudi Arabia and Yemen and later on the gains capped by Iran nuclear deal. Oil trimmed its biggest weekly advance in four years on speculation that conflicts between Yemen and Saudi Arabia will reduce ample crude supplies.


“Of late, crude oil futures plunged sharply after western powers negotiated a tentative nuclear deal with Tehran, which could add more crude to the already oversupplied market. WTI crude is unlikely to reach $51.80 levels unless situation in the West Asia worsens.


“Crude oil prices have been consolidating in a broad range of 3,438 to 2,643 levels since the past two months. Prices rallied to a high of 3,368 following the geo-political tensions but could not sustain at higher levels. Prices need to sustain above 3,200 levels for it to re-test 3,325/3,360 areas on the upside. Levels between 2,940 and 2,950 are the crucial support zones for prices and a correction towards 2,700 levels again,” said the Emkay Commodity research report.


Source:hellenicshippingnews.com





Now NBFCs can appoint young independent directors; RBI removes age criteria of directors specified u

NBFCs/INDIAN ACTS & RULES : Review of Guidelines on Corporate Governance


Non-mentioning of block period in notice doesn’t invalidate notice or vitiate block proceedings; SLP

IT : SLP dismissed against High Court ruling that non-mentioning of block period in notice issued under section 158BC would not invalidate notice nor would vitiate proceedings as one without jurisdiction


Chief CIT can't condone delay in filing exemption application under sec. 10(23C)

IT : Where assessee's application under section 10(23C)(vi) was rejected on ground that it was filed beyond prescribed date, in view of fact that Chief Commissioner in whom power is vested for condonation of delay is not a Court within meaning of section 5 of Limitation Act, 1963, impugned order rejecting said application was to be confirmed


Penalty waived off as unintentional default in payment of ST was caused in course of running a sick

Service Tax : Where default relating to payment of service tax was unintentional and was caused in course of running a sick unit, no penalty could be levied under section 78 and accordingly, penalty was waived giving benefit of section 80


Jute Imports Up By 24%, Exports Dip By 22% In April-Jan Fy15

The country's jute sector continues to face double whammy as imports of finished goods have jumped by 24%, while exports have declined by 22% in the April to January period of financial year 2014-15.


"According to National Jute Board estimates, jute exports for the period April-January of FY15 have declined sharply to Rs 1,115 crore, down 22% in rupee terms and 20% in dollar terms as compared to corresponding period of FY14," said a senior official of Indian Jute Mills Association (IJMA).


In terms of quantity, the decline was 37%, or 98,500 tonnes, during the April-January period over the corresponding period of FY14. Regarding import of jute products, there was a jump of 24%, or Rs 511 crore, in value terms for such products in April-February period of FY15.


The unfavourable trend seems to be gaining momentum as in February 2015 alone, imports were higher by 75% in value terms and 79% in volume terms as compared to the corresponding month of the previous year. IJMA sources have attributed higher imports to lack of monitoring and check in end-use of jute products.


On top of this, a subsidy of 7.5% by Bangladesh for export, has resulted in flooding into Indian market. When the government rate is Rs 63,000 a tonne for jute, the same product is available at Rs 53,000 a tonne in the open market, they said.


Source:business-standard.com





India To Invest $6 Billion More In Rovuma Gas Field

India will double its investment in the Mozambique's Rovuma gas field by spending another $6 billion by 2019, said oil minister Dharmendra Pradhan who has just returned from a visit to the African nation.


State-run firms ONGC Videsh, Oil India and Bharat Petroleum have already invested that much in the field and hold a combined 30% interest in the Rovuma Area-1, which is estimated to have recoverable gas reserves of up to 75 trillion cubic feet.


"Mozambique is an important destination for India's energy security," Pradhan said, adding that the two countries are working on enhancing cooperation.


The Rovuma field will have its first output on the market by 2019. India may or may not import liquefied natural gas (LNG) from Rovuma fields and the decision to import will depend on the market situation, including the price available to gas produced in Mozambique, Pradhan said. Indian firms are discussing the prospects of imports from Rovuma at present, he said. The early monetisation of Rovuma offshore is a priority but "we must also respect the sovereign laws of Mozambique", Pradhan said.


India desperately needs gas to power its electricity generation, which has been far below the country's requirement.


The government recently announced a policy to offer subsidised imported gas to about 24,000 MW of gasfired plants lying idle or underutilised. India's gas production has fallen far short of expectation in the past few years, making unviable many gas-based power plants that were built on the hopes of securing cheap local gas.


Source:economictimes.indiatimes.com





India’S Potash Imports Forecast To Rise

Indian potash imports will likely increase to a four-year high of about five-million tonnes in the 2015 financial year, which started on April 1. This will be the highest level of imports since 2011, when India went into a self-imposed “potash import holiday”.


With the Indian rupee stabilising and the rise in domestic potash prices checked, farmers’ consumption of the nutrient was seen to be on an upward curve, resulting in the likelihood of higher imports during the current year, an official in the Department of Fertilisers said. However, importers are expected to conclude transactions at a maximum of $322/t on a cost-and-freight basis.


Government-owned trading houses MMTC Limited, STC Limited, and India Potash Limited were designated authorised potash importers. The government subsidised the retail price of potash through part reimbursements to potassic fertiliser manufacturers. However, for 2014/15 the government cut the subsidy by 20% to a maximum of $151/t resulting in a rise in retail price and a drop in consumption during the year.


The issue at hand for importers was the differing trends in offers, which saw potash exporters in Russia and North America seeking an increase over previous average offers, whereas exporters like Belarusian Potash Company Limited (BPC) were willing to keep offers in check, the official added.


Citing recent reports in local media, the official said that indications were that BPC in its offer to China earlier this month had increased offers by $10/t to $15/t to around $315/t while other potash producer exporters had been seeking a hike in the range of $25/t to $30/t for exports to China.


He said that this was a favourable indication for Indian importers as offers to China set the benchmark and export offers to India was normally marginally higher, factoring in higher freight rates, with an import ceiling set at $322/t being "realistic".


The government was expected to maintain a subsidy on potassic fertilisers at $151/t, and if exporters declined to maintain offers at previous year’s levels, the government would have no other option but to reduce imports as retail prices would increase and the upturn in demand would be reversed, the official added.


Source:miningweekly.com





Indian Rupee Declines 7 Paisa Against Us Dollar

Indian rupee has depreciated on Monday against US dollar. Indian currency fell 7 paise or 0.11 percent against dollar to trade at 62.40.


Rupee has witnessed a high of 62.33 and a low of 62.41. Its 52-week range was 58.34-63.89. The Dollar index, a measure of the value of the US dollar relative to a basket of foreign currencies, rose 0.16 percent to trade at 99.50.


Source:customstoday.com.pk





National Judicial Appointments Commission Act, 2014 comes into force wef. April 13, 2015

CL/INDIAN ACTS & RULES : Section 1 of the National Judicial Appointments Commission Act, 2014 – Act – Enforcement of – Notified Date for Enforcement of Said Act


Review of guidelines on corporate governance

NBFCs/INDIAN ACTS & RULES : Now NBFCs can appoint young independent directors; RBI removes age criteria of directors specified under NBFC norms


Super built area couldn't be equated with built-up area while allowing relief under sec. 80-IB

IT : Super-built up area cannot be equated with built-up area to determine area of a residential flat to allow deduction under section 80-IB


Burden to prove taxability of service lies on department

Service Tax : Demand cannot be confirmed on presumption of department; burden to show that service provided by assessee is a taxable service, is on revenue


HC denied to admit writ against Setcom's order as its admission would lead to abatement of applicati

IT : Revenue's writ petition against order of Settlement Commission was not entertained having regard to fact that entertaining same would result in expiry of 18 months time-limit stipulated in section 245D(4A)(iii) and abatement of settlement application, but revenue was given liberty to raise its contention at hearing under section 245D(4)


Depreciation claimed on basis of incorrect valuation calls for reassessment

IT: Where assessee was allowed depreciation on intangible assets but thereafter during survey assessee's managing director agreed to withdraw 50 per cent of such depreciation and valuer of said assets stated that his valuation could not be used for claiming depreciation, there was tangible material for reopening of assessment


Co. providing services to its AE from off-shore location couldn't be compared with a co. rendering o

IT/ILT : A company providing off-shore services to its associated enterprise stands on a different footing from a company rendering on-site services to clients


Penalty for short payment of advance tax was justified as tax due was more than 15% of advance tax p

CST & VAT : Karnataka VAT - Where Assessing Authority had levied penalty upon assessee under section 12B(4) of Karnataka Sales Tax Act on plea that difference between tax due after final assessment and advance tax paid by assessee was more than 15 per cent, levy of penalty was justified


Pre-deposit is mandatory to file appeal; no discretion vested in Tribunal to waive off pre-deposit r

CST & VAT : Karnataka VAT - Where assessee filed appeal before Tribunal and thereafter it filed writ seeking a direction to Tribunal to admit its appeal without insisting on pre deposit of 30 per cent of disputed amount, in view of sub-section (4) of section 63, appeal would not be entertained by Tribunal until said deposit was made


Arbitration Act can be applied to Arbitrations held outside India unless parties have agreed to act

Arbitration Act : Arbitration Act is applicable to arbitrations held outside India unless parties have either expressly or impliedly excluded provisions of Act


Monday, 13 April 2015

Foreign Trade Policy: India's Dismal Export Performance To Continue This Year As Well

India's exports may again miss the target in 2014-15 and be in the range of $308-310 billion as against the target of $340 billion, a senior Commerce Ministry official has said.



In 2013-14, the country's total merchandise shipments stood at $312.35 billion as against the target of $325 billion.



During April-February 2014-15, it grew by a merger 0.88% at $286.58 billion as against $284.07 billion over the same period previous year.



"Export target will be missed. It will be in the range of $308 billion to $310 billion," the official told PTI.



The reasons for decline in exports include slowdown in manufacturing, softening of metal and commodity prices and declining competitiveness of domestic goods in international markets, an industry expert said.



"There is an urgent need to nurture India's exports. Lakhs of jobs are at stake. During the last four years, India's exports are hovering at around USD 300 billion, we need to come out from that," former FIEO (Federation of



Indian Export Organisations) president Rafeeq Ahmed said.



In 2012-13 too, India's exports aggregated at $300.6 billion as against the target of $360 billion.



The government is taking several steps to boost the country's exports.



Recently, it had announced incentives in the new five-year Foreign Trade Policy.



With an aim to nearly double the country's goods and services exports to $900 billion by 2019-2020, the Commerce Ministry has incorporated various incentive schemes such as Merchandise Exports from India Scheme (MEIS) and Services Exports from India Scheme (SEIS) to boost outward shipments.



The new FTP provides higher level of incentives for export of agriculture products besides announcing setting up of an Export Promotion Mission to provide an institutional framework to work with state governments to boost exports.


Source:- dnaindia.com





Royal Philips Launches 5Th Made In India Medical Equipment For Export

Royal Philips recently launched its fifth medical equipment product that is made in India for exports. The MobileDiagnost Opto, a digital x-ray system, comes from a range of products developed by Philips’ Healthcare Innovation Centre (HIC), an India-based R&D unit.


Established four years ago to develop homegrown healthcare products, the HIC is based in Pune and operates R&D facilities in Pimpri and Chakhan. HIC head Rekha Ranganathan said the products are “part of our strategy of focusing our R&D work for both local-for-local use and for global markets. At present, HIC has capacity to manufacture 100 units per month of any of these. HIC is still in a nascent stage and we intend to roll out some more products from here,” he told the Business St`andard.


HIC also produces “fixed” imaging equipment for minimally invasive treatment of chronic conditions like cardiovascular diseases, according to the news report. Currently, the center has about 400 employees and shipped hundreds of systems to 90 countries in 2014. According to Ranganathan, in just two years, the local R&D unit has doubled unit growth, launched global products, filed multiple patents, and received significant investments in developing medical equipment.


The World Health Organization (WHO) recently described India’s medtech sector as “underinvested” and “import-driven.” Initiatives like Philips’ HIC seek to change the status quo in line with Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s new “Made in India” campaign.


In his Indian Independence Day address last year, Modi said, “We should dream of ‘Made in India’ products across the world. We need to encourage the manufacturing sector…. We should strive to be a nation that doesn’t import, but exports.”


According to the Business Standard, Sameer Garde, Philips president for South Asia, said that medical devices and equipment market in India was pegged at Rs 30,000 crore ($4.8 billion) and 75 to 80 percent of the products were imported. “We want to bring down these numbers and HIC will play a crucial role,” he said “The products manufactured at HIC grew 24 per cent year-on-year. We expect HIC to grow faster than in 2014.”


Government regulatory bodies in India have recently revamped policies on imports and exports in the medtech sector. The changes aim to reduce irregular business practices and encourage local and foreign manufacturers to invest, develop, and make products in India for the global market.


Garde recently said in a separate interview that India has great potential for growth for device manufacturers. He said that a huge market like India is crucial to Philips overall plans in the coming years as it pivots to healthcare.


Source:customstoday.com.pk


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Southern Mills Eye Mangalore Port For Cotton Importsouthern Mills Eye Mangalore Port For Cotton Import

Congestion in ports has pushed the Southern India Mills' Association (SIMA) to weigh the possibility of tapping New Mangalore Port (NPT) in Karnataka for cotton import.


Members of SIMA, along with those from the South India Spinners Association (SISPA), traders and liners, held talks in this regard with Chairman of New Mangalore Port Trust P C Parida and other officials earlier this week here.


The predominantly cotton-based textile industry in South, particularly the mills in Tamil Nadu, imports significant volumes of West African cotton to manufacture knitted garments.


According to SIMA, NPT offers excellent warehousing facilities, specially for the benefit of small and medium scale spinning mills.


SIMA has sought extension of Customs-free bonded warehouse for cotton -- as in Malaysian ports -- so that traders could store the imported cotton and supply to small and medium spinning mills all over Southern states, association President T Rajkumar said in a release today.


Such a facility would also enable the traders to return the unsold cotton to the original destination without any additional cost, he said.


On top of it, the port handling charges, wharfage and demurrages are much lower in the case of NPT and authorities have invited them to visit the port, he added.


Source:business-standard.com





Rising Chinese Imports Remain A Concern For Steel Firms

Tata Steel Managing Director TV Narendran expressed the anguish of local steelmakers, whose margins are increasingly coming under pressure, when he told a TV channel that imports continued to have an "adverse impact. The industry is waiting for the government to address the problem."


Steel imports rose 71 per cent in 2014-15 to 9.31 million tonnes (mt), when its exports suffered a setback of eight per cent to 5.5 mt, thanks to structural problems and tepid demand in target markets. The industry has made many representations to the government, for protection from imports.


But unlike the European Union, which saw merit in industry body Eurofer's representation that stainless steel products originating in China mostly and also Taiwan are sold in the region below production cost and would be putting anti-dumping duties of up to 25.2 per cent, Delhi is yet to act.


The only development here so far is a Budget announcement that although the tariff rate on steel products under chapters 72 and 73 of the Customs manual is raised from 10 to 15 per cent, the existing effective rates have remained unchanged. This left steelmakers disappointed. More recently, however, Steel Minister Narendra Singh Tomar said, "The industry and the government are equally worried about China dumping steel here. We have told the finance ministry about the compulsion for higher steel import duty. We are hoping for a favourable outcome."


Narendran complains about the arrival of a lot of China-origin steel. But South Korea and Japan, which under free trade agreements (FTAs), are selling steel here under falling rates of import duty are also causing market disturbances. Making the best of major devaluation of local currencies rouble and hryvnia, steel groups in Russia and Ukraine are exporting steel in a big way. India continues to receive a good amount of steel from the two countries. If Chinese exporters are not restrained, they will continue to sell more and more products here. Considering the state of our steel industry, Delhi should give serious consideration to industry suggestion of removing steel from the purview of FTA. The industry's case will become stronger if it could back up the demand for taking out steel from the two FTAs with "adequate facts and figures" for New Delhi to intercede with Tokyo and Seoul.


On a few occasions, Prime Minister Narendra Modi suggested that the steel industry would be playing a pivotal role in taking the 'Make in India' programme forward. Delhi's target is to raise the share of manufacturing sector in GDP from the current about 15 per cent to 25 per cent and in the process create an additional 100 million jobs by 2022. It will only be appropriate that the manufacturing sector as it rapidly expands should be using India-made steel. The country is targeting steel capacity growth of 300 mt by 2025 in which all major producers have plans to participate in a big way. But they will be crimped from doing so if imports continue to play havoc.


A point not to be missed is that China, where growth has slowed and investment in infrastructure and construction fallen stepped up exports by 51 per cent in 2014 to 93.78 mt, much to the annoyance of steelmakers in the EU, the US and here. They remain sceptical that Beijing cancelling export tax rebates for steel alloys containing hardening chemical boron will lead to restraining of Chinese exports. As the Chinese prime minister is keen to consolidate the economy, GDP growth will stay around seven per cent a year. He is also pushing hard to end corruption among bureaucrats and politicians and scrap environment polluting and uneconomic steel capacity in the face of opposition from provincial satraps.


All this boils down to flat steel demand in China, where double digit consumption growth became routine since the turn of the century. Morgan Stanley says demand for finished steel in China slid one per cent to 689 mt in 2014 marking a break with years of rapid growth. Contraction in production in the first two months of 2015 by 1.5 per cent to 130.5 mt on a year-on-year basis is confirmation of China Iron and Steel Association stand that production in the world's largest producer has "already hit a peak". Indian production during this period was up 7.2 per cent to 14.563 mt. Let imports not hamper our growth.


Source:business-standard.com





Rupee At 1-Week Low Vs Dollar; Falls 20 Paise To 62.51

The rupee continued its downslide for the second session in a row, depreciating by 20 paise to close at more than one-week low of 62.51 against the greenback following sustained dollar demand from importers amid strong overseas demand. However, smart rise in local equities amid sustained capital inflows tried to restrict the fall, a dealer said.


At the Interbank Foreign Exchange ( Forex) market, the domestic currency commenced slightly lower at 62.33 per dollar from last weekend's close of 62.31 and immediately touched a high of 62.32.


Later, it met with strong resistance and fell back to a low of 62.5650 before concluding at 62.51, exhibiting a fall of 20 paise or 0.32 per cent.


Continued dollar buying by importers amid strong greenback overseas mainly weighed on the rupee. The dollar index, a gauge of six major global rivals, was up by 0.58 per cent today.


The benchmark BSE Sensex today bounced by 165.06 points or 0.57 per cent to cross 29,000-mark after more than one month. Foreign Portfolio Investors infused Rs 362.79 crore last Friday, as per provisional data. In the forward market, premia remained sluggish on persistent receiving by exporters.


The benchmark six-month premium payable in September declined to 221-223 paise from last weekend's close of 224.5-226.5 paise and forward contracts maturing in March 2016 also dipped to 443.5-445.5 paise from 457.5-459.5 paise. The Reserve Bank of India fixed the reference rate for dollar at 62.3885 and for the euro at 66.1630.


The rupee reacted downwards against the pound sterling to 91.31 from 91.09 last Friday and fell back slightly against the Japanese yen to 51.79 per 100 yens from 51.76. It, however, continued its upward march against the euro to 65.84 per euro 66.01 previously.


Source:economictimes.indiatimes.com





'Bakshish' paid to harvesting labours by sugarcane manufacturer on behalf of farmers won't attract s

IT : Where assessee a sugar manufacturer made payment of harvesting and transportation charges to harvesting and transport contractors on behalf of farmers which formed part of purchase price of sugar cane for assessee, and same had not been claimed as separate deduction, provisions of sections 194C and 194H were not applicable and consequently said payments could not be disallowed under section 40 (a) (ia)


SLP granted against HC's order holding that 15% of profit of Dutch Co. was attributable to its PE in

IT/ILT : SLP granted against order of High Court where it was held that since assessee-Dutch company was engaged in providing travel industry services of Computerized Reservation System and its Indian distributor merely gave connection to Indian travel agents for booking and major functioning of collecting and data analysis/development took place in, USA, attribution of 15 per cent of assessee's profit to India was just and proper


High Court rebukes ITAT for taking decision by simply relying upon HC's order without adverting to r

IT : Matter was remanded to Tribunal where Tribunal disallowed advertisement expenses, ignoring its order for prior assessment years allowing deduction of similar expenditure


Sum received by foreign co. from sale of software licence to end user customers in India held as roy

IT/ILT : Payment received by assessee a non-resident company for sale of software license to end user customers in India amounts to royalty in hands of assessee


Act of druggist association of imposing condition to obtain NOC prior to appointment of stockist was

Competition Act : Where opposite party, i.e., Himachal Pradesh Society of Chemist and Druggist Alliance, had imposed condition of NOC for appointment of stockist in Himachal Pradesh, OP had indulged in anti-competitive practices


Best Judgment assessment shall also be governed by time limits prescribed for completion of assessme

CST & VAT : Gujarat VAT - Assessment order passed under section 41(7) of Gujarat Sales Tax Act would be governed by time limit prescribed under section 42(1)


ITAT denied to rectify its order as it was passed after considering arguments of assessee and materi

IT : Where Tribunal, while upholding addition by invoking section 50C on account of capital gains on sale of property, considered arguments of assessee and all materials on record, rectification application was to be dismissed


High Court gives opportunity to S.R. Batliboi to furnish evidences to justify incurring of huge conf

IT : Matter needed readjudication where assessee claimed for opportunity to produce all relevant evidences to justify incurring of huge business expenditure


Co. intending incorporation can now apply for PAN in Form INC-7 prescribed under Companies Act, 2013

IT : Income-Tax (Fifth Amendment) Rules, 2015 – Amendment in Rules 114 and 114A


SLP granted as HC held that deemed dividend was taxable in hands of registered shareholder instead o

IT : SLP granted against High Court Ruling that deemed dividend was to be taxed in hands of shareholder whose name was entered in register of shareholder and not in hands of beneficially/beneficiary firm


Certificate of incorporation and PAN don't prove genuineness of Co. if evidence indicated it as pape

IT : SLP dismissed against High Court ruling that certificate of incorporation, PAN etc., are not sufficient for purpose of identification of subscriber company when there is material to show that subscriber was a paper company and not a genuine investor


SLP dismissed against HC's order making additions u/s 68 as assessee failed to prove genuineness of

IT : SLP dismissed against ruling of High Court that where assessee could not prove capacity of creditor and genuineness of transaction, addition of gift amount under section 68 was to be allowed


AO couldn't refer matter to departmental valuation officer without rejecting books of assessee

IT : Assessing authorities could not refer matter to Departmental Valuation Officer without books of account being rejected


DRP to reconsider case as assessee contended that reassessment was invalid due to assessment being h

IT/ILT : Matter was to be remanded to DRP to consider preliminary objection of assessee challenging validity of reassessment proceedings


TP adjustments set aside as comparables had functional differences with entity engaged in investment

IT/ILT : TPO's adjustment to assessee's ALP in respect of rendering investment advisory services to its AE, was to be rejected when some of comparables selected by him were functionally different


Tribunal couldn't levy penalty when assessee had reasonable cause to show that particulars discovere

CST & VAT : Delhi VAT - Where assessee was engaged in business of leasing of machinery and vehicles, lease rentals paid on or after 1-4-2005 would be subject to tax under Delhi VAT Act, even when lease agreement was executed between parties on or before 31-3-2005


CLB directs Co. to transfer shares in favour of petitioner as there was no fraud or forgery in share

CL: Where petitioner company purchased shares of respondent-company through bank, however, respondent-company refused to register transfer of said shares in name of petitioner, since bank was entitled to transfer shares and there being no forgery, fraud, manipulation or misrepresentation in transfer of shares, respondent company was to transfer shares in name of petitioner


Amount reimbursed to AE which doesn't affect profitability is excludible from operating cost for TP

IT/ILT : Where companies selected by TPO as comparables had been held by co-ordinate bench of Tribunal in assessee's own case for earlier years, as not comparable due to functional difference from assessee ITE service provider, said companies were to be excluded from list of comparables in current year also


Sunday, 12 April 2015

India’S Push To Resume Iron-Ore Mining Stymied

A price slump in the global market for iron ore has thwarted a quick fix that could have given India’s economy a boost.


Until three years ago, India was the world’s third-largest exporter of iron ore. Mines in the picturesque western state of Goa supplied nearly half of those exports, employing more than 100,000 people, and generating more revenue for the local economy than even the tourists who flock to its famous sandy beaches.


But the previous Indian government halted iron-ore mining because of concerns about illegal operations and the environment. Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s government set about restarting mining, but by the time it cleared the final obstacle last month for a majority of the mines, prices had collapsed.


The price of iron ore similar to that mined in Goa has slumped to around $42 a ton at China’s Tianjin Port, from a high of $165 a ton in 2011, according to the Steel Index website.


“The [industry's] economics don’t exist anymore,” says Ambar Timblo, managing director of Fomento Resources, one of Goa’s leading mining companies. He estimates Goa’s mining industry has lost nearly $20 billion in potential revenue since the state’s mines were suspended from operating.


That has left people such as Raju Juggal and his partner Sunil Mesta struggling to pay debts they took on five years ago to buy a boat to transport iron ore. “I want to sell my vessel as scrap because there are no takers,” says Mr. Juggal. “But the banks won’t let us, as they say the scrap value is too low to cover our loans.”


Two things happened while India’s iron-ore industry was shut down. China’s demand slowed and the world’s two mining behemoths, Australia’s Rio Tinto PLC and BHP Billiton PLC, along with Brazil’s Vale S.A., boosted supply in a price war that may have permanently crippled India’s iron-ore industry.


The three companies, which together produce around 60% of the world’s iron-ore exports, are betting they will remain profitable because their size and technological advantages enable them to keep mining costs low. Rio, for example, ships a ton of iron ore from its vast mines in the Pilbara region of Western Australia to China at just above $30 a ton, including various government royalties, according to analysts.


Moreover, because Rio’s ore is higher quality than that mined in Goa, it sells for around $49 a ton.


By contrast, it costs Goan miners on average around $40 to $42 a ton to produce their lower-quality ore and to get it to a local port, Mr. Timblo says, including various government levies. When they ship the ore, they must then pay a 30% export tax, first imposed on Indian miners four years ago when the commodities boom was at its height.


Add in shipping costs, and Goan mine operators need to sell iron ore at around $55 a ton to break even, Mr. Timblo estimates — some 30% higher than current prices.


“The largest cost aspect to Goa is statutory in nature through royalties, contribution to iron-ore funds and of course the 30% export duty,” says Mr. Timblo. “So it is more or less in the government’s hand to appropriate these costs and taxes in a judicious manner to ensure exports can be competitive.”


“Nearly all the households in our village are on the verge of collapse as most are dependent on mining,” says Devanand Vasant Parab, head of the council in Pisseurlem, one of the hill villages in Goa that used to provide mining workers.


“We know that market rates have crashed to such a level that mines won’t restart,” he says.


Around three-quarters of those employed directly or indirectly in Goan iron-ore mining at its height are now unemployed, says Glenn Kalvampara, secretary of the Goa Mineral Ore Exporters Association, the trade body that represents local ore exporters.


“The rest were retained in the hope that mining would start sooner than later, despite there being no mining income,” says Mr. Kalvampara. “Now there seems to be no end.”


Iron-ore mining in Goa, a former Portuguese colony, took off following World War II, when Japanese buyers were scouting for reliable suppliers to aid the country’s reconstruction efforts.


Source:blogs.wsj.com





Nigeria’S Rice Import To Drop By 3.3 Per Cent To 2.9 Million Tonnes – Reports

Nigeria’s rice import will drop by 3.3 per cent to 2.9 million tonnes this year, a report released on Friday by the Food and Agricultural Organisation has said.


China, which was the world’s biggest importer of rice last year along with Nigeria, would raise its import volume by 5.2 per cent to 3.2 million tonnes in 2015 due to higher demand in the mainland, the FAO said in its rice market monitor report for April. Last year, China and Nigeria each bought three million tonnes of rice from abroad.


According to the United Nations food agency, the global milled rice trade this year is forecast to drop by 2.5 per cent from 2014 to 41.3 million tonnes, due mainly to good stockpiles or higher production in Asia.


Global paddy output in 2015 is forecast to edge up 1.1 per cent from last year to 749.8 million tonnes, the UN agency said.


Thailand is expected to be the world’s largest rice exporter this year with shipments of 11.2 million tonnes, followed by 9.3 million tonnes from India and 6.5 million tonnes from Vietnam.


As such, the three Asian nations would account for a combined 65 per cent of the world’s rice trade, down slightly from 68 per cent last year.


The FAO revised up India’s rice exports last year to 11.3 million tonnes from 8.2 million tonnes estimated earlier, making it the world’s largest exporter in 2014, followed by Thailand with 11 million tonnes and Vietnam with 6.5 million tonnes.


Nigeria’s purchases abroad are forecast to drop by 3.3 per cent to 2.9 million tonnes in 2015.


Rice output in China, also the world’s top producer, had been forecast to edge up 0.2 per cent to 208.5 million tonnes this year, the FAO said.


President Goodluck Jonathan had in January this year said rice farmers across the country had a new lease of life due to the transformation taking place in the sector.


He said over six million rice farmers had received improved rice seed varieties, boosting domestic rice production by an additional seven million metric tonnes.


He had said, “The rice revolution is taking place across the country, from Kebbi, Kano, Kaduna, Katsina, Zamfara, Sokoto, Bauchi, Gombe, Niger, Kogi, Ogun, Ekiti, Ebonyi, Rivers, Anambra, Delta, Edo to Bayelsa State. High quality Nigerian rice is now competing favourably with imported rice in the markets.


“Our rice millers have taken advantage of these new opportunities, and the number of integrated rice mills has expanded from one at the beginning of this administration, to 24 today.”


The President also read the Riot Act to rice importers, saying all those owing the nation rice import duties must pay, no matter how highly placed. He said under no circumstance would he allow rice importers to hold the nation to ransom.


“Nigeria our dear country will not be held hostage by rice importers. There will be no sacred cows under my watch. All those owing Nigeria on rice import duties must pay,” Jonathan said.


Source:naija247news.com





Rupee Opens Marginally Lower At 62.33 Per Dollar

The Indian rupee opened marginally lower against the dollar on Monday, tracking losses in the Asian currencies market. The local unit opened at 62.33 per dollar. At 9.05 am, the home currency was trading at 62.34, down 0.04% from previous close of 62.32.


The Sensex index rose 0.23% or 66.84 points to 28,946.22 points. Among the Asian currencies, Malaysian ringgit was down 0.82%, Philippine peso down 0.51%, South Korean 0.29%, Indonesian rupiah 0.17%, Taiwan dollar 0.15% and Thai baht 0.11%.


The yield on India’s 10-year benchmark bond was trading at 7.780% compared with its Friday’s close of 7.798%. Bond yields and prices move in opposite directions.


Since the beginning of this year, the rupee has gained 5.02%, while foreign institutional investors have bought $13 billion from local equity and bond markets.


The dollar index, which measures the US currency’s strength against major currencies, was trading at 99.482, up 0.14% from the previous close of 99.338.


Source:livemint.com





TPO gets flaks from ITAT for treating a manufacturing Co. as comparable to a Co. rendering travel su

IT/ILT: A company engaged in manufacturing activity has different FAR from company rendering project support services to its associated enterprise and cannot be selected as comparable


Service which is made taxable under a new category can't be classified under different category for

Service Tax : 'Listing fee' towards 'banner advertising' on website does not amount to 'Business Auxiliary Services'; same amounts to 'sale of advertising space and time service' and taxable only from 1-5-2006


Collusive act of 'All India Motor Transport Congress' of persuading its member to fix freight was an

Competition Act : Where All India Motor Transport Congress (AIMTC) through its press releases/media briefings/telephone calls was instrumental in persuading its member associations (truckers) to fix freight rates, action of AIMTC was anti-competitive


No penalty for wrongful availment of cenvat credit unless intention to evade duty was proved

Cenvat Credit : To attract penalty under Cenvat, rule 15(2), read with section 11AC, revenue has to prove that assessee has availed Cenvat credit wrongly with an 'intent to evade duty'; if department fails to prove that, no such penalty can be levied


AO has to seize goods if any discrepancy is found in docs instead of detaining vehicle containing go

CST & VAT : Gujarat VAT - Where Authorised Officer checked a vehicle transporting goods from Mangalore to Gujarat State and having found that documents accompanied with goods were not satisfactory detained vehicle and did not take action for seizure of goods and for release of vehicle, Authorised Officer was to be directed to release vehicle by unloading of goods


Notification specifying higher depreciation on commercial vehicles acquired in specific period wasn'

IT : Notification providing for accelerated depreciation at rate of 50 per cent for new commercial vehicles acquired on or after 1-1-2009 but before 1-10-2009 is not discriminatory and not violative of fundamental rights of assessee who purchased vehicles between 1-10-2009 to 31-3-2010


Disallowance made due to retrospective amendment in law doesn't invite concealment penalty on assess

IT: Assessee could not be penalized under section 271(1)(c) for claims which were not disallowable by any express provision at relevant time, but were disallowed in view of retrospective amendment


Assessee can claim sec. 54B and 54F reliefs, simultaneously, on sale of agricultural land

IT: Assessee is entitled to exemption under both sections 54B and 54F and they are not mutually exclusive and independent of each other


Exp. incurred on office to repair damages caused by floods would be treated as revenue exp.

IT : Expenditure which was necessary to repair damage caused by fire/flood, was to be treated as revenue expenditure


Saturday, 11 April 2015

Various ready-to-cook snack mixes are taxable at higher rate of 13.5% under Karnataka VAT Act

CST & VAT: Karnataka VAT - Vegit-Aloo Hara Bara Kebab, Vegit-Aloo Veg Cutlet, Vegit-Aloo Yummy Cheese Balls, Vegit-Aloo Mazedar Bonda and Vegit-Aloo Jatpat Tikki, which are generally known as Vegit Snack Mix, would fall under residuary entry of VAT Act and were not covered by Entry No. 3 of Third Schedule


Assessee has to reply to sec. 148 notice even if jurisdiction of AO is disputed, Supreme Court dismi

IT/ILT: SLP dismissed against order of High Court where it was held that even if existence of PE of petitioner non-resident company within jurisdiction of Assessing Officer was in dispute, if petitioner had not made aware Assessing Officer that no income chargeable to tax had escaped assessment and had merely told him that he had no jurisdiction to issue reassessment notices, it did not act strictly in accordance with law


Collection of tax from an Indian resident to be suspended during pendency of MAP proceedings invoked

IT/ILT : Section 90 of the Income-Tax Act, 1961 – Double Taxation Agreement – India-Uk Convention for Avoidance of Double Taxation and Prevention of Fiscal Evasion – Suspension of Collection of Taxes during Mutual Agreement Procedure (MAP)


Mark-up earned on sale isn't chargeable to service tax even when same is wrongly booked as 'commissi

Service Tax : Where assessee : (a) bought goods on payment of VAT, and (b) sold same to foreign company after adding mark-up of 3 per cent, said transaction was one of 'purchase and sale' and not commission agent's services, even if mark-up is wrongly booked as commission and assessee's seller directly sends goods to foreign company


No reassessment to disallow sec. 35D deduction which was allowed after scrutiny assessment; SLP dism

IT : SLP dismissed against High Court ruling that where for several years deduction for amortization of GDR issue expenses under section 35D had already been allowed, that too after scrutiny assessment, same could not be disallowed in current year by reopening


Assessee has to reply to sec. 148 notice even if jurisdiction of AO is disputed, SC rules dismissing

IT/ILT: SLP dismissed against order of High Court where it was held that even if existence of PE of petitioner non-resident company within jurisdiction of Assessing Officer was in dispute, if petitioner had not made aware Assessing Officer that no income chargeable to tax had escaped assessment and had merely told him that he had no jurisdiction to issue reassessment notices, it did not act strictly in accordance with law


New norms on lending against shares by large NBFCs aren't applicable for unlisted shares

NBFCs : LENDING Against Shares - Clarification on Applicability of Circular DNBS (PD).CC.NO.408/03.10.001/2014-15, DATED 21-8-2014


Service-tax continues to be levied at 12.36% until date of enforcement of new rate would be notified

ST LAWS : Finance Bill, 2015 – New Service Tax Rate – Clarification on Coming into Effect of New Service Tax Rate


RBI proposes ban on outsourcing of internal audit and KYC norms by NBFCs; releases draft guidelines

NBFCs : Draft guidelines on managing risk and code of conduct in outsourcing of financial services by NBFCs


MCA allows listed Cos to follow Schedule XIII of old Act even for remuneration tenure beyond April 1

COMPANIES ACT, 1956/COMPANIES ACT, 2013 : Section 197, Read with Schedule VI, of the Companies Act, 2013 and Schedule XIII of the Companies Act, 1956 – Managerial Remineration – Clarification on Payment for Period as Approved by Company in Accordance with Provisions of Earlier Act


Goods used for fabrication of structures to support machines are eligible for credit

Cenvat Credit : MS Rod, Sheet, MS Channel, MS Plate, Flat etc. used for fabrication of structurals to support various machines like crusher, kiln, hoopers etc. are eligible for capital goods credit as 'components, parts and accessories


Pune ITAT allows depreciation on Goodwill following verdict of Apex Court in Smifs Securities

IT : Where under share sale and purchase agreement assessee purchased 51 per cent shareholding of company 'M' while assigned debts of Rs. 1.35 crores to 'M' for Re. 1 only and subsequently recovered amount was shown and taxed in hand of company 'M', original loss of Rs. 1,34,99,999 was in fact compensation paid to company 'M' for surrendering their 51 per cent share; hence, a capital expenditure


Department can't collect tax at time of inspection without passing assessment order

CST & VAT : Tamil Nadu VAT - Where Assessing Authority at time of inspection of business premises had collected two cheques of a certain amount from assessee, without assessment order or without giving an opportunity of personal hearing, there could not be collection of tax at time of inspection


HC sets aside order transferring jurisdiction of assessee as it was made without hearing to assessee

IT : Where revenue authorities transferred assessee's jurisdiction from one place to another without serving it a notice or affording an opportunity of hearing, order so passed being in violation of provisions of section 127(2), deserved to be set aside


AO to examine whether Co. was entitled to investment allowance on transfer of machinery under amalga

IT: Where, under scheme of arrangement, 9 out of 13 industrial units held by respondent company were transferred to three newly formed companies, scheme would be covered under expression 'otherwise transferred' in sub-section (5) of section 32A, hence benefit of investment allowance was rightly withdrawn


ITAT rejects entities with high related party transactions and functional differences in comparable

IT/ILT : Addition made to assessee's ALP in respect of rendering advisory and support services to its AE for development of business in petroleum, natural gas etc. was not sustainable as some of comparables selected by TPO were improper on account of related party transactions and functional difference etc.


Ex-parte assessment upheld as assessee didn't produce books even after getting several opportunities

CST & VAT : Odisha VAT - Where Assessing Officer initiated reassessment proceedings against assessee and issued on it a notice under section 43 and asked it to appear before him with books of account, since despite a number of opportunities being allowed to produce books of account assessee did not produce same, Assessing Officer was fully justified in passing assessment order ex parte


Friday, 10 April 2015

HC nods to appointment of Special Officer in lieu of provisional liquidator due to indication of rev

CL: Where there existed a prima facie case for winding up and strong case of indebtness of company which had been established and State was of view that if assets of company were properly managed, there could be a chance of revival, order appointing Official Liquidator as Special Officer in lieu of provisional liquidator was to be confirmed


HC upheld imposition of interest on HMT since it had deposited lower amount of tax

CST & VAT : CST - Where assessee, a public sector undertaking, had deposited tax on inter-State sale of tractors at rate of 2 per cent, whereas it was required to pay tax at rate of 4 per cent and thereupon Assessing Authority demanded additional tax and also levied interest upon assessee, levy of interest was justified


Issue as to availability of concessional rate of duty on imports isn't appealable before High Court

Excise & Customs : Issue 'whether benefit of concessional rate of duty as per notification is available to assessee and what will be rate of duty but for notification in question' is not appealable before High Court


Mistake apparent from records when income having been offered to tax wasn't considered in scrutiny a

IT/ILT: Where assessee himself had offered dividend income and paid tax thereon at rate of 15 per cent but Assessing Officer had not considered this income while making order under section 143(3), there was apparent mistake in assessment order which could be rectified under section 154


Interest paid after execution of slump sale and initiation of business operations couldn't be capita

IT : Where at time of acquisition of assets, assessee had no income to reduce its tax liability by way of enhanced WDV of assets, Assessing Officer was in error in invoking Explanation 3 to section 43 for disallowance of excess depreciation


No reassessment by AO solely on basis of ground raised in assessment without having any tangible mat

IT: Where Assessing Officer raised query with regard to bad debts claimed by assessee and after satisfaction passed original assessment order, re-assessment without recording any tangible material was unjustified


Issuance of credit note to purchaser due to excess billing couldn't partake the character of bad-deb

IT : Where assessee, having found that it had charged higher amount in respect of certain export, issued credit notes to purchasers and correspondingly revised debts, it could not be said to be a case of writing off of debt


AO couldn't presume suppression of sale consideration of property transferred merely on basis of DVO

IT : Where full value of consideration received as a result of transfer of a 'capital asset' is less than stamp value, then, such stamp value is to be substituted with full value of consideration


Addition of unexplained investment in building held as stock-in-trade would be allowed as deduction

IT : Where building was already sold by developer and alleged excess amount of investment on building was actually in nature of expenditure, net tax would be nil


Department must prove service of order to assessee by way of documentary evidence

Service Tax : Department must produce documents to prove service of orders, failing which assessee's claim that 'impugned order was not received until he applied for it' must be accepted


SEBI stipulates net worth of 2 crores for applicants seeking to act as trustees of Securitized debt

SEBI/INDIAN ACTS & RULES : SEBI (Public Offer and Listing of Securitised Debt Instruments) (Amendment) Regulations, 2015 – Amendment in Regulations 4, 11, Schedule III and Schedule V


Sahoo Committee recommends lifting of cap on ECBs and their hedging by all borrowers

FEMA/ILT : Comments Invited on Sahoo Committee's Report on Foreign Currency Borrowings


Receipts predominantly for use of property rather than incidental services taxable as income from ho

IT : Where shops situated in hotel premises which included commercial complex also, were let out on rent without any dominant incidental services as part of this arrangement for purposes of running offices and commercial establishments, it was not a case of anything more than simple letting out of property as emphasis was on property itself rather than services; rental income is to be taxed under the head 'income from house property'


Donation of educational trust not to be held as capitation fee without enquiring from students; sec.

IT : Denial of exemption u/s 11 to "capitation fees disguised as donations" has to be based on relevant material


Sahoo Committee recommends lifting of cap on ECBs and their hedging by all borrowers - Sahoo Committ

FEMA/ILT : Comments Invited on Sahoo Committee's Report on Foreign Currency Borrowings